黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的十六屆四中全會指(zhi)出，黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)是黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的全部工作和(he)(he)戰(zhan)斗(dou)力(li)(li)的基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)礎，因此(ci)加強黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的執政(zheng)能力(li)(li)建設，必須(xu)加強黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)員隊伍(wu)建設，切(qie)實(shi)(shi)增強基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)的戰(zhan)斗(dou)力(li)(li)、凝聚力(li)(li)和(he)(he)號(hao)召力(li)(li)，使黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)的基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)真正(zheng)成為(wei)貫徹“三個代表”重要思想的組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)者(zhe)、推動者(zhe)和(he)(he)實(shi)(shi)踐者(zhe)。加強城市社區基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)執政(zheng)能力(li)(li)建設的關鍵是要以(yi)服務社區廣(guang)大群眾為(wei)重點，著力(li)(li)提(ti)高基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)組(zu)(zu)(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)的服務能力(li)(li)。

黨(dang)(dang)在基層的(de)(de)(de)執政能(neng)(neng)力(li)很大(da)程度上(shang)體(ti)現為基層黨(dang)(dang)組織有無群眾(zhong)滿(man)意的(de)(de)(de)服務(wu)能(neng)(neng)力(li)，具(ju)(ju)體(ti)而言就是(shi)基層黨(dang)(dang)組織能(neng)(neng)否讓基層群眾(zhong)政治上(shang)有地(di)位(wei)、經濟(ji)上(shang)得(de)實惠、生活(huo)上(shang)有保障，使老百姓(xing)能(neng)(neng)夠得(de)到看得(de)見(jian)、摸得(de)著(zhu)、感受得(de)到的(de)(de)(de)實實在在的(de)(de)(de)東西。社(she)(she)區(qu)(qu)(qu)基層黨(dang)(dang)組織應(ying)該(gai)把黨(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)群眾(zhong)工作同地(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)性(xing)、社(she)(she)會(hui)性(xing)、群眾(zhong)性(xing)、公益(yi)性(xing)工作有機地(di)結合(he)起(qi)來，深入(ru)到社(she)(she)區(qu)(qu)(qu)精神(shen)文明建設的(de)(de)(de)具(ju)(ju)體(ti)活(huo)動中(zhong)，深入(ru)到為民辦實事、解決實際問題的(de)(de)(de)具(ju)(ju)體(ti)工作中(zhong)，深入(ru)到化(hua)解社(she)(she)區(qu)(qu)(qu)各(ge)類矛盾的(de)(de)(de)具(ju)(ju)體(ti)過程中(zhong)，深入(ru)到群眾(zhong)自我教育(yu)、自我管理、自我服務(wu)的(de)(de)(de)各(ge)項具(ju)(ju)體(ti)工作和實踐中(zhong)。

加強(qiang)基層(ceng)黨(dang)組織的(de)(de)服(fu)務(wu)能(neng)力建(jian)設，服(fu)務(wu)體(ti)(ti)制(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)服(fu)務(wu)載(zai)體(ti)(ti)必須進(jin)行創(chuang)新。過(guo)去很多社(she)區(qu)居(ju)委(wei)黨(dang)支部(bu)書(shu)記(ji)都(dou)由(you)社(she)區(qu)居(ju)民選舉產(chan)生，而(er)且一(yi)般都(dou)讓退休后的(de)(de)老大爺、老大媽(ma)擔(dan)任(ren)，由(you)于老同志(zhi)精力有限等原因，往往難以勝任(ren)新形(xing)勢下的(de)(de)社(she)區(qu)工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)。為(wei)適(shi)(shi)應(ying)新形(xing)勢下社(she)區(qu)管(guan)(guan)理(li)體(ti)(ti)制(zhi)改革的(de)(de)要求，要大膽創(chuang)新，公開選拔政治素質(zhi)好(hao)、群眾(zhong)信得過(guo)、工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)能(neng)力強(qiang)的(de)(de)同志(zhi)到社(she)居(ju)委(wei)擔(dan)任(ren)社(she)區(qu)黨(dang)支部(bu)書(shu)記(ji)，從而(er)實現(xian)社(she)區(qu)管(guan)(guan)理(li)體(ti)(ti)制(zhi)的(de)(de)創(chuang)新。假如仍然(ran)沿用舊的(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)理(li)體(ti)(ti)制(zhi)，沒(mei)有一(yi)批樂(le)于社(she)區(qu)工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)、無私奉獻的(de)(de)社(she)區(qu)黨(dang)支部(bu)書(shu)記(ji)，社(she)區(qu)黨(dang)建(jian)工作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)就(jiu)不(bu)可能(neng)取得好(hao)的(de)(de)成(cheng)績(ji)。為(wei)尋找合適(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)黨(dang)建(jian)服(fu)務(wu)載(zai)體(ti)(ti)，還要認(ren)真調查研究(jiu)社(she)區(qu)黨(dang)員和(he)(he)(he)社(she)區(qu)居(ju)民的(de)(de)生活和(he)(he)(he)文化需求，精心組織策劃活動載(zai)體(ti)(ti)，通過(guo)開展(zhan)各種社(she)會性(xing)、群眾(zhong)性(xing)、公益性(xing)的(de)(de)服(fu)務(wu)活動，傳播黨(dang)的(de)(de)思(si)想和(he)(he)(he)主張，體(ti)(ti)現(xian)黨(dang)為(wei)人民服(fu)務(wu)的(de)(de)宗旨，從而(er)進(jin)一(yi)步提高黨(dang)在社(she)會上(shang)的(de)(de)威望。

加強基(ji)層黨(dang)組(zu)織的服(fu)務能(neng)力(li)建設，必(bi)須提高基(ji)層黨(dang)組(zu)織的服(fu)務本(ben)領。要從政治上、經(jing)濟上、文化上等多方(fang)面為社(she)區(qu)居(ju)民群(qun)眾(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)提供高效(xiao)優質的服(fu)務，基(ji)層黨(dang)組(zu)織和(he)社(she)區(qu)干部(bu)必(bi)須具(ju)(ju)備多方(fang)面的服(fu)務本(ben)領，其中(zhong)包括(kuo)較強的政策執(zhi)行能(neng)力(li)、社(she)區(qu)管理能(neng)力(li)和(he)為民辦事能(neng)力(li)。基(ji)層黨(dang)組(zu)織、社(she)區(qu)干部(bu)只有(you)具(ju)(ju)備過硬的服(fu)務本(ben)領，才能(neng)密切聯系群(qun)眾(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，才能(neng)更好(hao)地(di)服(fu)務群(qun)眾(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，才能(neng)為群(qun)眾(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)辦實事、解難(nan)事、做好(hao)事，從而最(zui)大限度(du)、最(zui)大范圍地(di)實現(xian)好(hao)、維護好(hao)、發展好(hao)居(ju)民群(qun)眾(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的根本(ben)利益；也(ye)只有(you)這樣，黨(dang)在基(ji)層群(qun)眾(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)中(zhong)才有(you)凝聚力(li)，才有(you)戰斗力(li)，才有(you)執(zhi)政力(li)。因此，一定(ding)要非常(chang)重視社(she)區(qu)廣大干部(bu)的教育培訓(xun)工作，并使(shi)其制度(du)化、規范化、經(jing)常(chang)化，從而提高社(she)區(qu)干部(bu)的服(fu)務能(neng)力(li)。

1拉薩三農氣象(xiang)服務中存在的問題

隨著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)近幾年拉(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)經濟的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不斷(duan)發展(zhan)(zhan)，拉(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)經濟結構也取(qu)得了極(ji)大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)改變，農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)生(sheng)產的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)品(pin)種(zhong)與(yu)布局發生(sheng)了非常巨大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)轉變。因(yin)(yin)此，拉(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)對(dui)于三(san)(san)(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)有(you)(you)著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)強烈(lie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)求。但是現階段拉(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)三(san)(san)(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)工作(zuo)仍然存在(zai)著(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)很大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不足。(1)缺(que)乏(fa)針對(dui)性(xing)。拉(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)三(san)(san)(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)工作(zuo)在(zai)大多(duo)數(shu)(shu)情況下，都是對(dui)城市(shi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)形(xing)式的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)復制，從而(er)導(dao)致三(san)(san)(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)與(yu)拉(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村環(huan)境不相適應。并且氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)產品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)種(zhong)類(lei)不夠明確(que)，缺(que)乏(fa)有(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)分類(lei)，導(dao)致拉(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)對(dui)三(san)(san)(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)信(xin)息一知半(ban)解(jie)，因(yin)(yin)此缺(que)乏(fa)針對(dui)性(xing)。(2)缺(que)乏(fa)多(duo)樣性(xing)。現階段針拉(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)市(shi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)局的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)要素(su)有(you)(you)溫度(du)(du)，空氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)濕度(du)(du)，風速(su)風向(xiang)等，對(dui)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村養殖產業(ye)以(yi)及農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村品(pin)所需(xu)要的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)無法(fa)進(jin)(jin)行預(yu)警(jing)。氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)形(xing)式過于單(dan)一，只注重農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)，對(dui)村鎮以(yi)及農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)沒有(you)(you)進(jin)(jin)行有(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)，因(yin)(yin)此缺(que)乏(fa)多(duo)樣性(xing)。(3)缺(que)乏(fa)準確(que)性(xing)。拉(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)市(shi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)局在(zai)進(jin)(jin)行長期的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)天氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)預(yu)報時(shi)(shi)，往往缺(que)乏(fa)準確(que)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)信(xin)息數(shu)(shu)據，難(nan)以(yi)使這些信(xin)息數(shu)(shu)據成為農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)參考，使拉(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)難(nan)以(yi)進(jin)(jin)行種(zhong)植(zhi)規劃。現階段拉(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)信(xin)息定時(shi)(shi)，只有(you)(you)在(zai)定期的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)間(jian)之中才能(neng)了解(jie)到(dao)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)信(xin)息。但是大多(duo)數(shu)(shu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)由于條件(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)限制，在(zai)長期的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過程中很難(nan)定時(shi)(shi)收看氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)信(xin)息。導(dao)致農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)錯過氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)信(xin)息的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)預(yu)告，從而(er)導(dao)致出(chu)現重大自然災害(hai)時(shi)(shi)，農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)無法(fa)提(ti)前(qian)預(yu)知。針對(dui)上述拉(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)三(san)(san)(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)存在(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不足，應當運(yun)用有(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)策略激(ji)進(jin)(jin)型解(jie)決，提(ti)升拉(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)三(san)(san)(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)能(neng)力，使拉(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)(min)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)經濟利益得到(dao)保障(zhang)，從而(er)有(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)促進(jin)(jin)拉(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)經濟的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)快速(su)發展(zhan)(zhan)。

2提升拉(la)薩三農氣象服務(wu)能力(li)的策略

近期以(yi)來，隨著(zhu)全(quan)球氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候逐漸變暖(nuan)，重大氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)時(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)發(fa)(fa)生，嚴重損(sun)害(hai)(hai)了我(wo)國農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)經(jing)濟(ji)。因(yin)此(ci)(ci)，及(ji)時(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民帶來很大的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)幫助(zhu)。因(yin)此(ci)(ci)，只有(you)(you)(you)(you)使(shi)(shi)(shi)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)三(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)得(de)到(dao)(dao)(dao)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)，及(ji)時(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)將預警(jing)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)傳達給(gei)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民，這樣(yang)能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)有(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)減少氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)所帶來的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)經(jing)濟(ji)損(sun)失。(1)轉變以(yi)往的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)理念。拉(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)在以(yi)往只對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)生產(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)天氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)預警(jing)予以(yi)重視。因(yin)此(ci)(ci)，拉(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)部門(men)應(ying)(ying)當(dang)(dang)加(jia)強對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)各(ge)類氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)工作的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)力(li)(li)度(du)，實(shi)現拉(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)立(li)(li)體(ti)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)與(yu)(yu)全(quan)方(fang)位(wei)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)三(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)實(shi)現可(ke)持(chi)續發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)。(2)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)三(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)綜(zong)合(he)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)檢(jian)測網(wang)(wang)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)構建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)。對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)三(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)綜(zong)合(he)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)監(jian)(jian)測網(wang)(wang)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)構建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)使(shi)(shi)(shi)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)三(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)得(de)到(dao)(dao)(dao)大幅度(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)。應(ying)(ying)當(dang)(dang)將綜(zong)合(he)性、立(li)(li)體(ti)性以(yi)及(ji)加(jia)密(mi)性作為(wei)綜(zong)合(he)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)監(jian)(jian)測網(wang)(wang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)構建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)理念。結合(he)我(wo)國社會主義新(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設，對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)監(jian)(jian)測網(wang)(wang)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)綜(zong)合(he)全(quan)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)構建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)。這樣(yang)使(shi)(shi)(shi)全(quan)天候的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)監(jian)(jian)測得(de)以(yi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)現，從(cong)(cong)而使(shi)(shi)(shi)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)三(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)在根本(ben)上得(de)到(dao)(dao)(dao)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)。(3)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)三(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)開(kai)(kai)(kai)發(fa)(fa)。想要使(shi)(shi)(shi)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物(wu)質需求得(de)到(dao)(dao)(dao)有(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)滿足，應(ying)(ying)當(dang)(dang)加(jia)強拉(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)三(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)工作，從(cong)(cong)而使(shi)(shi)(shi)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)經(jing)濟(ji)利益得(de)到(dao)(dao)(dao)保(bao)障。因(yin)此(ci)(ci)，拉(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)部門(men)應(ying)(ying)當(dang)(dang)結合(he)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)際需求，建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)新(xin)型的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)三(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統，該(gai)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統包括滾(gun)(gun)動播(bo)(bo)(bo)放(fang)、時(shi)(shi)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)性強、專(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)指導等特色，可(ke)以(yi)從(cong)(cong)兩(liang)個方(fang)面(mian)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)，分別(bie)是氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)開(kai)(kai)(kai)發(fa)(fa)與(yu)(yu)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)。針(zhen)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)較為(wei)重要的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)預警(jing)，應(ying)(ying)當(dang)(dang)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)頻率進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)加(jia)密(mi)預報，并(bing)(bing)且(qie)(qie)(qie)采取(qu)循環滾(gun)(gun)動的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形式進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)播(bo)(bo)(bo)報，對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)內容進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)優化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)。針(zhen)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)開(kai)(kai)(kai)發(fa)(fa)專(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)，應(ying)(ying)當(dang)(dang)本(ben)著(zhu)精細化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、自動化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、動態化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、網(wang)(wang)絡化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)等原則(ze)來進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)候資源(yuan)分析(xi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)構建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)。應(ying)(ying)當(dang)(dang)結合(he)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)日(ri)常出行(xing)、交通(tong)(tong)運輸以(yi)及(ji)養(yang)生保(bao)健(jian)等方(fang)面(mian)，增加(jia)生活服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)類的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民生活質量與(yu)(yu)生活水平得(de)到(dao)(dao)(dao)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)。(4)重視三(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)傳播(bo)(bo)(bo)。想要有(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)三(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)，必須(xu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)三(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傳播(bo)(bo)(bo)，并(bing)(bing)且(qie)(qie)(qie)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)網(wang)(wang)絡、電(dian)(dian)視、廣播(bo)(bo)(bo)、報紙等媒介(jie)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)相(xiang)(xiang)關信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，并(bing)(bing)且(qie)(qie)(qie)確保(bao)三(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)入戶(hu)入村(cun)(cun)。拉(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)部門(men)應(ying)(ying)當(dang)(dang)針(zhen)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)市場運營的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)長效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)機(ji)制(zhi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)探索，通(tong)(tong)過(guo)政府與(yu)(yu)村(cun)(cun)鎮的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)合(he)作，不加(jia)重農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民經(jing)濟(ji)負擔(dan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)條件下，運用多種媒體(ti)相(xiang)(xiang)結合(he)，創(chuang)設農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)快(kuai)速通(tong)(tong)道(dao)直播(bo)(bo)(bo)，從(cong)(cong)而有(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)了解氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)與(yu)(yu)知識的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)率，針(zhen)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)方(fang)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)災(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)，能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)及(ji)時(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)防護(hu)。(5)構建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)突發(fa)(fa)災(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)應(ying)(ying)急(ji)(ji)(ji)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統。想要保(bao)證拉(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)部門(men)能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)及(ji)時(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)各(ge)項氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)做出準備工作，拉(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)部門(men)應(ying)(ying)當(dang)(dang)在農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)成立(li)(li)突發(fa)(fa)災(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)應(ying)(ying)急(ji)(ji)(ji)點，使(shi)(shi)(shi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)應(ying)(ying)急(ji)(ji)(ji)機(ji)制(zhi)得(de)到(dao)(dao)(dao)有(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)完善(shan)。應(ying)(ying)當(dang)(dang)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)預警(jing)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統與(yu)(yu)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)應(ying)(ying)急(ji)(ji)(ji)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)應(ying)(ying)急(ji)(ji)(ji)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需要進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)考(kao)慮。尤(you)其對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)較為(wei)頻發(fa)(fa)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)(qu)(qu)域，更(geng)應(ying)(ying)當(dang)(dang)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)傳輸通(tong)(tong)道(dao)與(yu)(yu)應(ying)(ying)急(ji)(ji)(ji)監(jian)(jian)測站(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠(gou)在第一時(shi)(shi)間得(de)到(dao)(dao)(dao)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)應(ying)(ying)急(ji)(ji)(ji)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。此(ci)(ci)外，還應(ying)(ying)當(dang)(dang)與(yu)(yu)地(di)(di)方(fang)政府部門(men)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)協商與(yu)(yu)溝通(tong)(tong)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)機(ji)制(zhi)得(de)以(yi)完善(shan)，從(cong)(cong)而使(shi)(shi)(shi)資源(yuan)共享、信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)互(hu)(hu)補得(de)以(yi)實(shi)現，使(shi)(shi)(shi)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)三(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)得(de)到(dao)(dao)(dao)額大幅度(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)促進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)經(jing)濟(ji)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設有(you)(you)(you)(you)著(zhu)至關重要的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作用。(6)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)科技(ji)扶(fu)貧政策進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)普(pu)(pu)及(ji)。想要提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)三(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)，還應(ying)(ying)當(dang)(dang)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)科技(ji)扶(fu)貧政策進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)普(pu)(pu)及(ji)。對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)特色農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)使(shi)(shi)(shi)用技(ji)術進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)深入的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研究，并(bing)(bing)且(qie)(qie)(qie)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)電(dian)(dian)視、廣播(bo)(bo)(bo)、報紙、互(hu)(hu)聯網(wang)(wang)等多媒體(ti)形式進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)有(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)運用，聘請相(xiang)(xiang)關專(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)講座，開(kai)(kai)(kai)創(chuang)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)科普(pu)(pu)專(zhuan)(zhuan)欄(lan)，并(bing)(bing)且(qie)(qie)(qie)為(wei)拉(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)(la)薩(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)(sa)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供專(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)咨(zi)詢熱線。

針對(dui)氣象(xiang)(xiang)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)科(ke)技的(de)宣傳，應(ying)當對(dui)其渠(qu)道進行(xing)有(you)效(xiao)的(de)拓寬，使氣象(xiang)(xiang)科(ke)技教育宣傳質量得到(dao)有(you)效(xiao)的(de)提(ti)升。另外，拉(la)薩(sa)氣象(xiang)(xiang)部門應(ying)當對(dui)相(xiang)關培(pei)訓課程進行(xing)有(you)效(xiao)的(de)開展(zhan)，深入農(nong)(nong)村(cun)地(di)區(qu)開展(zhan)氣象(xiang)(xiang)科(ke)普(pu)知識講座(zuo)，并且入戶對(dui)農(nong)(nong)民(min)的(de)氣象(xiang)(xiang)相(xiang)關問(wen)題進行(xing)解(jie)答，使氣象(xiang)(xiang)科(ke)技在拉(la)薩(sa)地(di)區(qu)的(de)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)當中(zhong)得到(dao)落實。加強農(nong)(nong)民(min)對(dui)氣象(xiang)(xiang)科(ke)技的(de)充分(fen)了解(jie)，提(ti)升農(nong)(nong)村(cun)經濟發展(zhan)，從而使拉(la)薩(sa)三(san)農(nong)(nong)氣象(xiang)(xiang)服務能力得到(dao)綜合(he)全面(mian)的(de)提(ti)升。

參考文獻:

摘要：目的(de)(de)：通(tong)過對貴州省雷山縣苗(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)服務能力(li)的(de)(de)研究，為多民(min)族(zu)地(di)區開展(zhan)民(min)族(zu)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)服務能力(li)的(de)(de)提(ti)升(sheng)提(ti)出思考。方法：通(tong)過專家訪(fang)談、田野調(diao)查(cha)和(he)調(diao)查(cha)問卷，對雷山縣民(min)族(zu)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)苗(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)服務能力(li)進行了解。結果：雖然國家出臺了相應的(de)(de)制度，但政(zheng)策(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)落實及地(di)區發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)個性化政(zheng)策(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)出臺亟待(dai)完(wan)善(shan)。結論(lun)：苗(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)的(de)(de)不平衡不利于苗(miao)族(zu)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)整(zheng)體發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)，也不利于苗(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)服務能力(li)的(de)(de)提(ti)升(sheng)。

關鍵詞：民(min)族(zu)自治縣；苗醫藥；服務

我(wo)國苗(miao)(miao)(miao)族是一支古(gu)老(lao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)民(min)族。苗(miao)(miao)(miao)族人(ren)民(min)在歷(li)史長期的(de)(de)(de)(de)遷徙、在與自(zi)(zi)然(ran)環境抗(kang)爭、在與疾病(bing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)斗爭中(zhong)(zhong)運(yun)用智慧(hui)將各(ge)種(zhong)動植物、土石(shi)、金屬及(ji)(ji)巫術(shu)相(xiang)融(rong)合(he)，形(xing)成(cheng)了(le)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)族獨創的(de)(de)(de)(de)救死扶傷(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)醫(yi)(yi)藥(yao)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)——苗(miao)(miao)(miao)醫(yi)(yi)藥(yao)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)。貴(gui)州(zhou)省(sheng)雷山縣(xian)是一個擁有(you)15萬(wan)人(ren)口(kou)及(ji)(ji)較(jiao)完(wan)整苗(miao)(miao)(miao)族文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)體系(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)多(duo)民(min)族自(zi)(zi)治縣(xian)，縣(xian)內有(you)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)族、漢族、瑤(yao)族、洞族、水族和彝族等6個民(min)族，其中(zhong)(zhong)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)族人(ren)口(kou)占(zhan)總人(ren)口(kou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)84.78%，獨特(te)的(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)理環境生(sheng)長了(le)23種(zhong)珍惜保護動物和200多(duo)種(zhong)名貴(gui)中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)材，因此(ci)它不僅是貴(gui)州(zhou)省(sheng)歷(li)史上(shang)中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)材主產區，還有(you)著“世界苗(miao)(miao)(miao)族文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)展示中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)”及(ji)(ji)“苗(miao)(miao)(miao)疆圣地(di)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)美譽(yu)。在雷山苗(miao)(miao)(miao)醫(yi)(yi)藥(yao)有(you)著深(shen)厚的(de)(de)(de)(de)群眾基礎(chu)，據調查苗(miao)(miao)(miao)藥(yao)是當(dang)地(di)70%的(de)(de)(de)(de)農民(min)、38.7%的(de)(de)(de)(de)城鎮居民(min)就醫(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)一選(xuan)擇。在綜(zong)合(he)指標選(xuan)擇中(zhong)(zhong)，苗(miao)(miao)(miao)族醫(yi)(yi)師作(zuo)(zuo)為就醫(yi)(yi)第(di)一選(xuan)擇達到55.%，疑難雜(za)癥選(xuan)擇達38.2%、鄉鎮醫(yi)(yi)院選(xuan)擇占(zhan)19.8%，縣(xian)人(ren)民(min)醫(yi)(yi)院選(xuan)擇占(zhan)42%[1]。由于我(wo)國各(ge)地(di)區人(ren)文(wen)(wen)科學、風俗(su)習慣的(de)(de)(de)(de)不同，中(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)藥(yao)服務(wu)在各(ge)地(di)有(you)著鮮明的(de)(de)(de)(de)運(yun)作(zuo)(zuo)模(mo)式和運(yun)作(zuo)(zuo)特(te)點[2]。

一、雷山縣苗醫藥(yao)服務現狀

（一(yi)）雷(lei)(lei)(lei)山(shan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)國營醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)機構苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)現狀。雷(lei)(lei)(lei)山(shan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)內(nei)沒有(you)(you)(you)中(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)專科醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，只(zhi)有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)所縣(xian)(xian)(xian)人(ren)(ren)民(min)(min)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)內(nei)設(she)有(you)(you)(you)中(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)科，科室設(she)有(you)(you)(you)門診(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)診(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)室1間，住院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)部診(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)室1間，在(zai)用病(bing)(bing)床25張(zhang)。科室有(you)(you)(you)6個醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)生，6個護士(shi)，在(zai)6個醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)生中(zhong)具有(you)(you)(you)正高職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)2人(ren)(ren)，中(zhong)級職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)2人(ren)(ren)，初級職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)2人(ren)(ren)，6人(ren)(ren)均(jun)畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)于(yu)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)本科院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校。中(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)科目前尚未開展(zhan)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相關服(fu)務(wu)(wu)。（二）雷(lei)(lei)(lei)山(shan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)民(min)(min)營醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)機構苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)現狀。雷(lei)(lei)(lei)山(shan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)目前共(gong)有(you)(you)(you)民(min)(min)間醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)師257人(ren)(ren)，民(min)(min)營醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)診(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)所17所，其中(zhong)12所集中(zhong)在(zai)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)城(cheng)，5所分(fen)散(san)在(zai)鄉(xiang)鎮。其中(zhong)有(you)(you)(you)兩所民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)因(yin)名氣和(he)(he)規模較大所以(yi)(yi)具有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)代表性(xing)，分(fen)別為(wei)(wei)福(fu)源(yuan)民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)和(he)(he)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)山(shan)回生苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)堂(tang)(tang)。1.福(fu)源(yuan)民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)。文(wen)玉(yu)忠是福(fu)源(yuan)診(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)所的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)負(fu)責人(ren)(ren)及主診(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)師，也是貴州(zhou)省(sheng)省(sheng)級非物質(zhi)文(wen)化(hua)遺(yi)產(chan)——苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)代表性(xing)傳(chuan)承人(ren)(ren)。診(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)所服(fu)務(wu)(wu)面(mian)積(ji)370個平(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)左右，工作人(ren)(ren)員22人(ren)(ren)，除(chu)1名苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)族(zu)(zu)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)師和(he)(he)1名苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)族(zu)(zu)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)士(shi)外，還有(you)(you)(you)副(fu)高職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)1人(ren)(ren)，中(zhong)級職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)4人(ren)(ren)，初級職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)5人(ren)(ren)，護士(shi)6人(ren)(ren)，無(wu)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)人(ren)(ren)員3人(ren)(ren)，后(hou)勤人(ren)(ren)員1人(ren)(ren)。福(fu)源(yuan)診(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)所在(zai)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)直腸炎(yan)、結(jie)腸炎(yan)、闌尾(wei)炎(yan)等(deng)十(shi)幾種胃(wei)腸道疾病(bing)(bing)方(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)具有(you)(you)(you)獨到的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)療(liao)(liao)(liao)效，醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)所用苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)除(chu)少(shao)(shao)部分(fen)購買以(yi)(yi)外，大部分(fen)草藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)均(jun)采至(zhi)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)嶺雷(lei)(lei)(lei)公(gong)山(shan)，醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)每天的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)門診(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)人(ren)(ren)數在(zai)30-45人(ren)(ren)左右，醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)有(you)(you)(you)住院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)病(bing)(bing)床6張(zhang)。福(fu)源(yuan)民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)經營理念(nian)由(you)傳(chuan)統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)診(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)療(liao)(liao)(liao)向現代醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)轉變，醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)將傳(chuan)統民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)和(he)(he)現代治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)儀器相結(jie)合，引(yin)進(jin)了(le)現代熏(xun)蒸(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)設(she)備(bei)，幫助病(bing)(bing)人(ren)(ren)通過洗浴熏(xun)蒸(zheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)(fang)法提升苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)吸收療(liao)(liao)(liao)效。同(tong)時醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)也引(yin)進(jin)了(le)B超(chao)機、碎石機等(deng)西醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)診(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)療(liao)(liao)(liao)設(she)備(bei)，也采用一(yi)些西醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)手(shou)段。擴(kuo)大診(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)療(liao)(liao)(liao)項目，增加診(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)療(liao)(liao)(liao)收入(ru)。2.雷(lei)(lei)(lei)山(shan)回生苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)堂(tang)(tang)。雷(lei)(lei)(lei)山(shan)回生苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)堂(tang)(tang)位于(yu)雷(lei)(lei)(lei)山(shan)縣(xian)(xian)(xian)望(wang)豐鄉(xiang)公(gong)統村，王增世(shi)是苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)堂(tang)(tang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)負(fu)責人(ren)(ren)及坐診(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)，他(ta)(ta)(ta)對苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)(you)幾十(shi)年的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)潛(qian)心研(yan)究，讓許多人(ren)(ren)擺(bai)脫病(bing)(bing)痛，醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)技受到人(ren)(ren)們(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)肯定，因(yin)此人(ren)(ren)們(men)送他(ta)(ta)(ta)人(ren)(ren)“苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)圣手(shou)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)稱(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)號，同(tong)時他(ta)(ta)(ta)也是國家級非物質(zhi)文(wen)化(hua)遺(yi)產(chan)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)傳(chuan)承人(ren)(ren)，取得了(le)民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)師的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)資(zi)格的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)資(zi)格證書(shu)。醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)堂(tang)(tang)面(mian)積(ji)在(zai)180平(ping)方(fang)(fang)(fang)左右，王增世(shi)外與其十(shi)余名學徒共(gong)同(tong)為(wei)(wei)當地居民(min)(min)開展(zhan)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)，醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)館的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)特(te)點在(zai)于(yu)精湛的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)技術、苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)理和(he)(he)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)手(shou)法，治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)特(te)色(se)覆蓋骨(gu)科、血(xue)栓(shuan)和(he)(he)各種疑難雜癥(zheng)。3.其余苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)館服(fu)務(wu)(wu)能力(li)。雷(lei)(lei)(lei)山(shan)還有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)些小有(you)(you)(you)名氣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)館如;以(yi)(yi)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)肝病(bing)(bing)為(wei)(wei)特(te)色(se)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)楊氏苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)族(zu)(zu)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)館、以(yi)(yi)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)結(jie)石為(wei)(wei)特(te)色(se)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)江(jiang)氏苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)館、以(yi)(yi)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)療(liao)(liao)(liao)骨(gu)傷為(wei)(wei)特(te)色(se)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)何氏苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)館。他(ta)(ta)(ta)們(men)較福(fu)源(yuan)民(min)(min)族(zu)(zu)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)和(he)(he)回生苗(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)(miao)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)堂(tang)(tang)而言，行醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)人(ren)(ren)數較少(shao)(shao)，診(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)所面(mian)積(ji)不大、服(fu)務(wu)(wu)項目都較少(shao)(shao)。

二、公共(gong)政(zheng)策視角下的雷山縣苗醫藥服(fu)務分(fen)析(xi)

鄉(xiang)(xiang)鎮(zhen)(zhen)黨(dang)委(wei)(wei)是黨(dang)在(zai)(zai)農村的(de)領導核心，處于黨(dang)與人(ren)民群眾保持密切聯系(xi)的(de)初(chu)始環節(jie)。其服務能(neng)力(li)(li)是黨(dang)的(de)執政能(neng)力(li)(li)在(zai)(zai)實踐(jian)過程中的(de)拓展延伸和具體體現。在(zai)(zai)中央高度重視“三(san)農”問(wen)題和全面加強黨(dang)的(de)執政能(neng)力(li)(li)建設的(de)新(xin)時(shi)期，尤其是在(zai)(zai)農業(ye)稅逐(zhu)年取消(xiao)和鄉(xiang)(xiang)鎮(zhen)(zhen)職能(neng)必將發(fa)生轉變(bian)的(de)情況下(xia)，如何更快更好地提高鄉(xiang)(xiang)鎮(zhen)(zhen)黨(dang)委(wei)(wei)的(de)服務能(neng)力(li)(li)，加快農村小康進程，是擺(bai)在(zai)(zai)鄉(xiang)(xiang)鎮(zhen)(zhen)黨(dang)委(wei)(wei)面前的(de)一項(xiang)重大而又緊迫的(de)課題。

影響鄉鎮黨委服務能力(li)的主(zhu)要(yao)因素

影響鄉鎮(zhen)黨委(wei)服務能(neng)力(li)的(de)因素是(shi)多方面(mian)的(de)，歸納起來主(zhu)要有“四不四無”。

1、體(ti)制(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)順，無法服(fu)務(wu)。當(dang)前(qian)的(de)(de)(de)鄉(xiang)鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)管理體(ti)制(zhi)(zhi)是一(yi)種“壓(ya)力型”體(ti)制(zhi)(zhi)，“上(shang)面千根線，下面一(yi)根針”。縣里有多(duo)少個單位(wei)，鄉(xiang)鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)就要承擔起多(duo)少項(xiang)工(gong)(gong)作。鄉(xiang)鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)和鄉(xiang)鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)干部(bu)(bu)肩負著繁重(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)財(cai)(cai)稅(shui)增(zeng)長任(ren)務(wu)，頂著社會(hui)治(zhi)安(an)綜(zong)合(he)治(zhi)理、計劃(hua)生育、招商(shang)引資(zi)等(deng)“一(yi)票否決(jue)”的(de)(de)(de)巨大(da)壓(ya)力，為(wei)應(ying)付(fu)上(shang)級五花八門、名目繁多(duo)的(de)(de)(de)檢查評比活動，經(jing)常處于分身無術的(de)(de)(de)窘境，沒有足(zu)夠(gou)的(de)(de)(de)時間(jian)和精力去服(fu)務(wu)群眾(zhong)。89.6％的(de)(de)(de)鄉(xiang)鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)干部(bu)(bu)反映自己一(yi)年中最(zui)主要的(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作就是“完(wan)成財(cai)(cai)稅(shui)收繳任(ren)務(wu)”和“開展計劃(hua)生育工(gong)(gong)作”。另(ling)外(wai)，在縣、鄉(xiang)機構改革中，鄉(xiang)鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)站(zhan)、所(suo)雖然大(da)部(bu)(bu)分下放(fang)到鄉(xiang)鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)管理，但體(ti)制(zhi)(zhi)并未真正(zheng)理順，工(gong)(gong)作積極性難以調(diao)動。未下放(fang)到鄉(xiang)鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)管理的(de)(de)(de)財(cai)(cai)政、計劃(hua)生育、林業等(deng)站(zhan)所(suo)指揮(hui)起來就更難，有時甚至(zhi)鄉(xiang)鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)黨(dang)委對他們(men)也(ye)要遷(qian)就三分。

2、經(jing)濟不強，無錢服務。據調查，在(zai)全縣10個鄉(xiang)鎮中幾乎(hu)都(dou)有負債，平均負債額達百萬元以上；其(qi)中債務最高的(de)(de)鄉(xiang)鎮的(de)(de)債務額相當于(yu)其(qi)年財政收(shou)入(ru)的(de)(de)5倍，最低的(de)(de)也達2.8倍。隨著(zhu)農村稅費改革的(de)(de)逐(zhu)步深入(ru)和農業稅的(de)(de)逐(zhu)年取(qu)消(xiao)，鄉(xiang)鎮財政不尋出路(lu)將(jiang)更(geng)加(jia)困難。就是在(zai)這種經(jing)濟狀況(kuang)下(xia)，各鄉(xiang)鎮還要擠出經(jing)費興辦中小學危房改造、公(gong)(gong)路(lu)維修、城鎮建設等(deng)公(gong)(gong)益事(shi)業任務。在(zai)此困境下(xia)，鄉(xiang)鎮黨委服務群眾幾乎(hu)成了“無米(mi)之炊”，經(jing)常是“心有余而錢不足(zu)”。

3、素質不(bu)高，無(wu)能(neng)(neng)服務。據統(tong)計，全(quan)縣201名鄉鎮干部，大專(zhuan)以上(shang)學(xue)(xue)歷(li)的(de)(de)有(you)149人(ren)(ren)，占74.l%；中專(zhuan)以下學(xue)(xue)歷(li)52人(ren)(ren)，占25.9%。雖然(ran)鄉鎮干部的(de)(de)文化素質不(bu)低，但由(you)于專(zhuan)業(ye)知識(shi)結構不(bu)盡合理(li)，大部分干部的(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)力素質還(huan)不(bu)能(neng)(neng)完(wan)全(quan)適應當(dang)前的(de)(de)農(nong)業(ye)和農(nong)村工作。而現有(you)次數(shu)不(bu)多的(de)(de)干部教育(yu)培訓又往往是學(xue)(xue)理(li)論多、學(xue)(xue)技能(neng)(neng)少，重講授、輕實踐，不(bu)能(neng)(neng)快速有(you)效(xiao)地彌補鄉鎮干部服務素質的(de)(de)不(bu)足(zu)。

摘(zhai)要(yao):為了(le)(le)保證農(nong)業的持續性(xing)發展，做好氣(qi)象(xiang)服務工作至關重(zhong)要(yao)。本(ben)文闡(chan)述了(le)(le)農(nong)業公共氣(qi)象(xiang)服務能力(li)建設(she)的重(zhong)點(dian)(dian)，介紹了(le)(le)農(nong)業氣(qi)象(xiang)災害的主要(yao)特點(dian)(dian)，提(ti)出了(le)(le)提(ti)升農(nong)業氣(qi)象(xiang)災害的防御能力(li)相關措施。

關鍵詞:氣象服(fu)務能力;農(nong)業氣象災(zai)害;防御

近些年，通過(guo)氣象(xiang)人員的(de)不(bu)(bu)懈(xie)努力，我國的(de)氣象(xiang)事業(ye)獲得(de)了(le)很大的(de)進(jin)(jin)步，氣象(xiang)部(bu)門也做出了(le)一(yi)系列的(de)完善措施，引進(jin)(jin)了(le)相應的(de)設備與(yu)技(ji)術，對氣象(xiang)工作的(de)整(zheng)體質量進(jin)(jin)行了(le)提(ti)升。不(bu)(bu)管是天氣預報，又或者是災(zai)害預警(jing)等(deng)方(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)，均得(de)到了(le)一(yi)定程度的(de)進(jin)(jin)步，對氣象(xiang)服務的(de)內容、形(xing)式進(jin)(jin)行了(le)不(bu)(bu)斷豐富，不(bu)(bu)過(guo)，在諸多方(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)，依然落后于一(yi)些發(fa)達國家，還(huan)(huan)需要(yao)進(jin)(jin)一(yi)步提(ti)升服務水平。尤其在農(nong)(nong)業(ye)氣象(xiang)服務工作中，因為受到了(le)多方(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)因素的(de)制約，如:自然條件、人們文化水平，以及交通等(deng)，還(huan)(huan)不(bu)(bu)能充分(fen)實現農(nong)(nong)村公共氣象(xiang)服務價值，還(huan)(huan)要(yao)有很多地方(fang)(fang)需要(yao)進(jin)(jin)一(yi)步健(jian)全。

1農業公共氣象服務能(neng)力建設的重點(dian)

1.1風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)防(fang)(fang)范(fan)能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)中(zhong)(zhong)，一旦發生(sheng)(sheng)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)應(ying)(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)，會造(zao)成(cheng)嚴重的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)經濟(ji)損(sun)(sun)失，常(chang)見氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)包(bao)括(kuo):洪澇、干旱、冰雹(bao)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)霜凍(dong)等，這(zhe)些(xie)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)會直接減少(shao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)物(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)量(liang)，甚至出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)現(xian)絕收現(xian)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，由(you)此可見，提升(sheng)(sheng)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)防(fang)(fang)范(fan)能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)具有(you)(you)(you)重要(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)意(yi)義，有(you)(you)(you)助于減少(shao)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)造(zao)成(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)經濟(ji)損(sun)(sun)失。為(wei)了提升(sheng)(sheng)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)防(fang)(fang)御能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)，需要(yao)將(jiang)(jiang)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)知識進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)廣泛(fan)宣傳(chuan)(chuan)，讓(rang)廣大(da)農(nong)(nong)(nong)民群(qun)(qun)眾充(chong)分了解氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)，樹(shu)立較強(qiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)意(yi)識，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)思想上(shang)(shang)充(chong)分重視氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)。對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)機構(gou)，也需要(yao)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)積極建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)，將(jiang)(jiang)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)應(ying)(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)能(neng)(neng)夠及(ji)時(shi)傳(chuan)(chuan)遞出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)去(qu)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)現(xian)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)之前，讓(rang)人們可以(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)時(shi)掌握相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)此來采取(qu)針對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)(ying)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)措(cuo)施(shi)(shi)，做好風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)防(fang)(fang)范(fan)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基礎(chu)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)方(fang)面(mian)，也要(yao)積極建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)，這(zhe)樣可以(yi)(yi)(yi)完(wan)善農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)設(she)(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)，使其具有(you)(you)(you)較強(qiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)抵抗能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)，有(you)(you)(you)利于在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)最(zui)大(da)程(cheng)度(du)上(shang)(shang)減少(shao)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)損(sun)(sun)失。1.2增強(qiang)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)預(yu)警(jing)(jing)能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)張家口市(shi)萬全(quan)(quan)(quan)區(qu)(qu)域內，氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)時(shi)有(you)(you)(you)發生(sheng)(sheng)，體(ti)現(xian)了一定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)多樣性(xing)(xing)、多發性(xing)(xing)，當出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)現(xian)一種氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)時(shi)，往往會出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)現(xian)多次(ci)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)，從(cong)(cong)而(er)帶來混合性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)，由(you)此可見，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)中(zhong)(zhong)，一定(ding)要(yao)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)預(yu)警(jing)(jing)能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)提升(sheng)(sheng)，事先采取(qu)有(you)(you)(you)效的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)御措(cuo)施(shi)(shi)，保(bao)證具有(you)(you)(you)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)抵抗的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)。一般來說，應(ying)(ying)該(gai)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)先進(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技術(shu)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)引進(jin)(jin)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)預(yu)測(ce)具有(you)(you)(you)較高(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)準(zhun)確度(du)，及(ji)時(shi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)預(yu)警(jing)(jing)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)。不僅(jin)如此，還(huan)應(ying)(ying)該(gai)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)渠(qu)道進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)不斷優化(hua)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)預(yu)警(jing)(jing)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)覆(fu)蓋范(fan)圍進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)不斷擴大(da)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)最(zui)大(da)程(cheng)度(du)上(shang)(shang)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)更多區(qu)(qu)域的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)群(qun)(qun)眾能(neng)(neng)夠提前預(yu)防(fang)(fang)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)，防(fang)(fang)止(zhi)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)帶來嚴重的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)經濟(ji)損(sun)(sun)失。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)實(shi)際操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)中(zhong)(zhong)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)播(bo)報氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)預(yu)警(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)，應(ying)(ying)該(gai)使用(yong)標(biao)準(zhun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)語言(yan)，遵(zun)守通俗易懂的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原則，盡量(liang)減少(shao)專業(ye)用(yong)術(shu)語的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)(ying)用(yong)。作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)部門，需要(yao)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)監(jian)(jian)測(ce)規范(fan)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)全(quan)(quan)(quan)面(mian)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)數(shu)據采集與傳(chuan)(chuan)輸流程(cheng)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)完(wan)善，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)整體(ti)上(shang)(shang)提高(gao)(gao)監(jian)(jian)測(ce)水平，積極落(luo)實(shi)針對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)性(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)監(jian)(jian)測(ce)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業(ye);對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傳(chuan)(chuan)播(bo)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，應(ying)(ying)該(gai)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)傳(chuan)(chuan)播(bo)機制進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)完(wan)善，積極應(ying)(ying)用(yong)先進(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通訊工(gong)具，保(bao)證氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)能(neng)(neng)夠被(bei)及(ji)時(shi)傳(chuan)(chuan)播(bo)出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)去(qu)，具有(you)(you)(you)一定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)效性(xing)(xing)，也具有(you)(you)(you)較高(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)準(zhun)確率。1.3強(qiang)化(hua)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)輔助能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)與風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)管理。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)輔助能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)方(fang)面(mian)，應(ying)(ying)該(gai)加大(da)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)力(li)(li)度(du)，保(bao)證資金的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)充(chong)足，對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)監(jian)(jian)測(ce)技術(shu)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)深入研究。從(cong)(cong)具體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情況出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)發，建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)平臺(tai)，保(bao)證平臺(tai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)共(gong)享(xiang)性(xing)(xing)，可以(yi)(yi)(yi)將(jiang)(jiang)分散的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村地區(qu)(qu)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)整合，及(ji)時(shi)提高(gao)(gao)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)該(gai)共(gong)享(xiang)平臺(tai)時(shi)，應(ying)(ying)該(gai)具有(you)(you)(you)一定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)權威(wei)性(xing)(xing)、服(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)性(xing)(xing)，確保(bao)將(jiang)(jiang)準(zhun)確的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)發送出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)去(qu)，根據具體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)，提出(chu)(chu)(chu)(chu)有(you)(you)(you)效解決(jue)方(fang)案。不僅(jin)如此，根據常(chang)見的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)，還(huan)應(ying)(ying)該(gai)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)健全(quan)(quan)(quan)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)管理機制，強(qiang)化(hua)法(fa)(fa)治建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)，充(chong)分依靠法(fa)(fa)律手段(duan)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)險(xian)(xian)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)全(quan)(quan)(quan)面(mian)評估，制定(ding)有(you)(you)(you)效的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)(ying)急預(yu)案，針對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)制定(ding)有(you)(you)(you)效的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)防(fang)(fang)范(fan)機制，全(quan)(quan)(quan)面(mian)普及(ji)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)知識，讓(rang)群(qun)(qun)眾能(neng)(neng)夠對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)具有(you)(you)(you)較強(qiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)警(jing)(jing)戒性(xing)(xing)，進(jin)(jin)而(er)提升(sheng)(sheng)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)象(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)災(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)害(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)(hai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)抵抗能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)。

2農(nong)業氣(qi)象災(zai)害的特(te)點(dian)

一(yi)年來，在區委(wei)、區政府的正確領導下(xia)，我們(men)認真開展創(chuang)先爭優、強(qiang)堡壘做先鋒和機(ji)關干部服務年活動，從強(qiang)化科(ke)技服務職能(neng)入手，不斷探(tan)索服務機(ji)制(zhi)，堅持“三個圍(wei)繞”，努力實(shi)現“三個突破”，切實(shi)提(ti)高了服務質量，進(jin)一(yi)步提(ti)升了企業自主創(chuang)新能(neng)力。

一(yi)、圍(wei)繞聯系企業推進(jin)項(xiang)目，在科技項(xiang)目爭(zheng)取上實現新突破

我們把組織(zhi)(zhi)爭取和(he)實施科(ke)技(ji)(ji)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)作為技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)創新(xin)和(he)科(ke)技(ji)(ji)成果(guo)轉(zhuan)化(hua)的關(guan)鍵措施來(lai)抓(zhua)，圍繞(rao)省(sheng)科(ke)技(ji)(ji)獎勵暨技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)創新(xin)大會確定(ding)的新(xin)材料、新(xin)能源(yuan)、高技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)服(fu)務(wu)業(ye)等(deng)高新(xin)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)領域，申(shen)(shen)報(bao)科(ke)技(ji)(ji)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)。為強(qiang)化(hua)服(fu)務(wu)理念，我們先(xian)后組織(zhi)(zhi)科(ke)室人(ren)員深入科(ke)技(ji)(ji)企(qi)業(ye)進(jin)行調研(yan)，傾聽一線(xian)呼聲，廣泛征(zheng)求意見。切實做好科(ke)技(ji)(ji)政策的宣傳和(he)解讀(du)，對企(qi)業(ye)如何(he)申(shen)(shen)報(bao)國家(jia)、省(sheng)市(shi)(shi)科(ke)技(ji)(ji)發(fa)(fa)展計劃，申(shen)(shen)請科(ke)技(ji)(ji)成果(guo)鑒定(ding)、申(shen)(shen)報(bao)國家(jia)專(zhuan)利、增強(qiang)自(zi)主(zhu)知識產權(quan)保護意識，進(jin)行耐心細致地指導(dao)(dao)。在項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)爭取上，變(bian)過去企(qi)業(ye)前來(lai)報(bao)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)、審項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)為主(zhu)動(dong)(dong)到企(qi)業(ye)挖項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)、選項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)，立足區位優勢和(he)特(te)色產業(ye)分析包裝項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)，指導(dao)(dao)企(qi)業(ye)申(shen)(shen)報(bao)各類科(ke)技(ji)(ji)發(fa)(fa)展計劃，主(zhu)動(dong)(dong)推薦具備技(ji)(ji)術(shu)(shu)特(te)點和(he)競爭優勢的項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)申(shen)(shen)報(bao)上級(ji)各類科(ke)技(ji)(ji)計劃項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)，爭取上級(ji)科(ke)技(ji)(ji)經費，指導(dao)(dao)支持企(qi)業(ye)發(fa)(fa)展。年共申(shen)(shen)報(bao)市(shi)(shi)級(ji)以上科(ke)技(ji)(ji)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)22項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，組織(zhi)(zhi)六合微(wei)粉(fen)、大元實業(ye)等(deng)6家(jia)企(qi)業(ye)申(shen)(shen)報(bao)國家(jia)、省(sheng)科(ke)技(ji)(ji)型中小企(qi)業(ye)創新(xin)基金項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)。年共爭取上級(ji)無(wu)償(chang)科(ke)技(ji)(ji)經費305萬元。

二、圍繞企業轉型升(sheng)級，在提高自主創新能(neng)力上實現新突(tu)破

堅持把培(pei)育高(gao)新技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)和(he)民營(ying)科(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)作(zuo)為推進(jin)科(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)創(chuang)新的(de)(de)重要工(gong)作(zuo)來抓(zhua)，為提(ti)高(gao)服務效率，變過去(qu)按部(bu)就班為高(gao)效超前(qian)。凡(fan)是科(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)部(bu)門職責范圍(wei)內(nei)的(de)(de)事項(xiang)(xiang)做到(dao)第一(yi)時(shi)間內(nei)予以答(da)復和(he)辦(ban)理，凡(fan)是向上(shang)申報的(de)(de)事項(xiang)(xiang)，做到(dao)第一(yi)時(shi)間內(nei)進(jin)行傳遞和(he)回(hui)復。幫(bang)(bang)助(zhu)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)完善材料，并派專人靠上(shang)，做好服務工(gong)作(zuo)，全部(bu)在(zai)規定(ding)(ding)時(shi)限(xian)(xian)內(nei)辦(ban)結。幫(bang)(bang)助(zhu)年空(kong)調(diao)、氣(qi)體(ti)設備、柴重機(ji)(ji)(ji)、拖拉機(ji)(ji)(ji)等6家(jia)(jia)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)通過了高(gao)新技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)認定(ding)(ding)。通過省(sheng)市科(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)成果鑒(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)14項(xiang)(xiang)，其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械、空(kong)調(diao)有(you)限(xian)(xian)公司等企(qi)(qi)業(ye)的(de)(de)8個產品(pin)通過省(sheng)級(ji)(ji)科(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)鑒(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)；氣(qi)體(ti)設備有(you)限(xian)(xian)公司等的(de)(de)6個產品(pin)通過市級(ji)(ji)科(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)鑒(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)。大(da)元(yuan)實業(ye)的(de)(de)耐(nai)久性混凝土及外(wai)加劑工(gong)程(cheng)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)研究(jiu)(jiu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)順利通過省(sheng)科(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)廳的(de)(de)驗(yan)收，環保(bao)、機(ji)(ji)(ji)械、拖拉機(ji)(ji)(ji)三家(jia)(jia)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)通過了市級(ji)(ji)工(gong)程(cheng)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)研究(jiu)(jiu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)認定(ding)(ding)，使全區省(sheng)級(ji)(ji)工(gong)程(cheng)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)研究(jiu)(jiu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)達到(dao)4家(jia)(jia)，市級(ji)(ji)工(gong)程(cheng)研究(jiu)(jiu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)達到(dao)13家(jia)(jia)。獲得市科(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)進(jin)步(bu)二等獎10項(xiang)(xiang)，新增(zeng)市創(chuang)新型企(qi)(qi)業(ye)1家(jia)(jia)，民營(ying)科(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)16家(jia)(jia)，全區民營(ying)科(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)達到(dao)106家(jia)(jia)。

三、圍繞(rao)服務方(fang)式的轉變，在增強全民科技意識上實現新(xin)突(tu)破(po)

為深入貫徹黨的*精神(shen)，進一步落實(shi)科學發(fa)展(zhan)觀，根據20*年(nian)《省(sheng)政府工作報告》關(guan)于集中力(li)量為群(qun)眾辦(ban)五件(jian)實(shi)事的要求，在廣泛(fan)調研(yan)和全面(mian)摸底的基(ji)礎上，確定自20*年(nian)起利用(yong)4年(nian)時間(jian)全面(mian)提升(sheng)全省(sheng)村衛生(sheng)室服務能力(li)。現(xian)就有關(guan)問(wen)題提出以(yi)下(xia)意見：

一(yi)、總體目標和功能(neng)定位

(一(yi))總(zong)體目標。20*年至2011年，通(tong)過各級配套聯動，各負其(qi)責(ze)，對全省(不含青島，下同(tong))村(cun)衛生室集中扶持，重(zhong)點突出業務用房整(zheng)修、基(ji)本設備配置和(he)(he)鄉村(cun)醫生培訓項目，提升其(qi)服務能力，使農(nong)村(cun)居(ju)民能夠就(jiu)近獲得(de)有(you)效、便捷、價廉的醫療衛生和(he)(he)預防保健(jian)服務。

(二)功能(neng)定位。村衛生(sheng)室承擔疾(ji)病預防、婦(fu)幼保健、健康教育、殘疾(ji)人康復、計劃生(sheng)育等工(gong)作，提(ti)供常見病、多發病的一般(ban)診(zhen)治(zhi)和轉診(zhen)服務。

二、項目原則和標準

(一)基本原則。按照“合(he)理布(bu)局、方便群眾，整體(ti)安排、分期實施，優化資(zi)源、便于管理，注重公平、完善功(gong)能，政府(fu)主導、社會參與”的原則，綜(zong)合(he)考(kao)慮服務人口、人口密度、服務半徑(jing)、地理交通等因素(su)，以縣(市、區)為單(dan)位，合(he)理確定村(cun)衛(wei)生室的設置和布(bu)局。

縣(xian)第十二次(ci)黨(dang)代會作出了打(da)造(zao)“三(san)地(di)(di)一(yi)城(cheng)”、實(shi)現(xian)“五翻番”、做(zuo)好做(zuo)活“六(liu)篇文章”的總體(ti)部(bu)(bu)署，這是開創加(jia)快發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)、轉型發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)新(xin)局(ju)面的重大舉措，也為(wei)加(jia)快我縣(xian)財(cai)政改革和發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)創造(zao)了新(xin)的機遇。全縣(xian)財(cai)政部(bu)(bu)門應緊(jin)緊(jin)圍繞(rao)縣(xian)委(wei)、縣(xian)政府的部(bu)(bu)署，加(jia)大財(cai)政投入(ru)、強(qiang)化(hua)服(fu)(fu)務，著(zhu)力(li)提高加(jia)快產(chan)業提升、促進基礎完善、支持城(cheng)鄉統籌、引導生態優化(hua)、保障(zhang)民生改善、服(fu)(fu)務黨(dang)建領航六(liu)項能力(li)，全面支持縣(xian)域經(jing)濟發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)，為(wei)做(zuo)好做(zuo)活“六(liu)篇文章”服(fu)(fu)務，為(wei)全力(li)打(da)造(zao)“三(san)地(di)(di)一(yi)城(cheng)”出力(li)。

一、積極培植財(cai)源(yuan)，提高加快產業提升的能(neng)力

產業(ye)(ye)是經濟(ji)發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)核心，而工業(ye)(ye)又(you)是產業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)關鍵。2010年，二產實現的(de)(de)(de)(de)稅(shui)收占全縣稅(shui)收近(jin)70%。財(cai)政要(yao)增(zeng)收，希(xi)望(wang)在工業(ye)(ye)。財(cai)政部門(men)要(yao)立(li)足現有的(de)(de)(de)(de)產業(ye)(ye)基礎、資源特色，把(ba)主要(yao)精力(li)放在扶持企業(ye)(ye)做(zuo)優(you)做(zuo)強、提升產業(ye)(ye)層次上來，大力(li)扶持打造(zao)礦產品精深加工和產業(ye)(ye)承接(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)重要(yao)聚集(ji)地。

加快工業(ye)(ye)園區(qu)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)。加大(da)(da)對工業(ye)(ye)園區(qu)基礎(chu)設(she)(she)施建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)和項目(mu)投資(zi)(zi)力(li)度，每年安排工業(ye)(ye)園建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)資(zi)(zi)金不少(shao)于(yu)500萬(wan)元，支(zhi)持(chi)省級(ji)生態工業(ye)(ye)園區(qu)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，推進工業(ye)(ye)園區(qu)綠化、亮化和美化，完善基礎(chu)設(she)(she)施建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，加快倉(cang)儲(chu)、物(wu)流等配套設(she)(she)施建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，提高園區(qu)承載力(li)。積極籌措資(zi)(zi)金，加大(da)(da)工業(ye)(ye)用(yong)地(di)的收儲(chu)力(li)度，不斷擴(kuo)大(da)(da)園區(qu)規模，為(wei)引進重大(da)(da)產業(ye)(ye)項目(mu)、高新技術企業(ye)(ye)落戶(hu)提供用(yong)地(di)保(bao)障。

全(quan)力支持招(zhao)商(shang)(shang)引資。每(mei)年安排招(zhao)商(shang)(shang)引資基金不低于300萬元(yuan)，確保招(zhao)商(shang)(shang)隊開(kai)展招(zhao)商(shang)(shang)工作、參加省市(shi)組(zu)織的重大(da)節會(hui)、組(zu)織各(ge)(ge)類推(tui)介會(hui)等經(jing)費(fei)開(kai)支。會(hui)同縣(xian)有關部門完善招(zhao)商(shang)(shang)引資各(ge)(ge)項獎勵(li)辦(ban)法，加大(da)獎勵(li)力度，鼓勵(li)各(ge)(ge)單(dan)位(wei)引進成長性好、配套性強和財(cai)稅貢獻大(da)的項目(mu)。

完善各項扶(fu)持政策(ce)。每(mei)年安排承接產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)轉移獎(jiang)(jiang)勵(li)(li)資金(jin)不少于450萬元，主要用(yong)于對企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發展的(de)獎(jiang)(jiang)扶(fu)。結合已出臺的(de)“3個(ge)20條”優惠政策(ce)，進一步(bu)優化整理。重(zhong)(zhong)點支持礦產品(pin)加工(gong)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)引進外礦生產、朝(chao)精深加工(gong)方向發展、朝(chao)上下游產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)和配套產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)延(yan)伸。完善金(jin)融(rong)(rong)機(ji)構新增(zeng)貸款(kuan)獎(jiang)(jiang)勵(li)(li)辦法，鼓(gu)勵(li)(li)金(jin)融(rong)(rong)機(ji)構多向重(zhong)(zhong)點企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、重(zhong)(zhong)點行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)放貸。完善納稅大戶獎(jiang)(jiang)勵(li)(li)辦法，鼓(gu)勵(li)(li)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)增(zeng)產增(zeng)效。

[摘要(yao)(yao)]基(ji)層工(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)作為維(wei)護廣(guang)大(da)(da)職工(gong)(gong)(gong)合(he)法權(quan)益的重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)部門，其指導(dao)(dao)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)能力的強弱直(zhi)接(jie)決定著服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)效(xiao)果(guo)，為了更(geng)好地服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)廣(guang)大(da)(da)職工(gong)(gong)(gong)合(he)法權(quan)益，需要(yao)(yao)提(ti)高基(ji)層工(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)指導(dao)(dao)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)能力。基(ji)于此，文(wen)章通(tong)過闡述提(ti)高基(ji)層工(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)指導(dao)(dao)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)能力的重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)性，提(ti)出提(ti)高基(ji)層工(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)指導(dao)(dao)服(fu)(fu)(fu)(fu)務(wu)(wu)能力的重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)舉措，為基(ji)層工(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)組織(zhi)開(kai)展工(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作提(ti)供(gong)參考(kao)。

[關(guan)鍵詞]服務能(neng)力；工會(hui)組織；基(ji)層(ceng)工會(hui)

工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)作為(wei)企業(ye)組(zu)織(zhi)的(de)一部分，其職責就是維護全體職工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)合法(fa)權益，而在工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)組(zu)織(zhi)體制中(zhong)(zhong)，基(ji)層工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)又(you)是最基(ji)本的(de)組(zu)織(zhi)單位，一端鏈接(jie)企業(ye)，另(ling)一端鏈接(jie)員工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。從(cong)這個角度上(shang)說，基(ji)層工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)的(de)日常工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作就是處(chu)理復(fu)雜的(de)勞資關系。在市場經(jing)濟環境下(xia)，隨著(zhu)人(ren)們(men)自我保護意(yi)識(shi)的(de)不斷(duan)增強，需要(yao)有完(wan)善的(de)基(ji)層工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)組(zu)織(zhi)提(ti)供(gong)服務(wu)(wu)，在這種情況下(xia)，加大基(ji)層工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)組(zu)織(zhi)的(de)建設(she)力度，提(ti)升(sheng)基(ji)層工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)指(zhi)導服務(wu)(wu)能(neng)力顯得非常重要(yao)，這是因為(wei)：一方(fang)面(mian)通過(guo)提(ti)高基(ji)層工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)指(zhi)導服務(wu)(wu)能(neng)力可以強化黨的(de)階級(ji)基(ji)礎，鞏固黨的(de)執政地(di)位，另(ling)一方(fang)面(mian)提(ti)高基(ji)層工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)指(zhi)導服務(wu)(wu)能(neng)力可以拓寬中(zhong)(zhong)國特(te)色(se)社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)主(zhu)義工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)發展道路(lu)，進一步適(shi)應社(she)(she)會(hui)(hui)發展需要(yao)。

1提高基(ji)層工會指導服務能力的重要性

1.1有(you)(you)利于充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)發(fa)(fa)(fa)揮(hui)(hui)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)。提高(gao)(gao)基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)指(zhi)導(dao)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)，可(ke)以(yi)充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)發(fa)(fa)(fa)揮(hui)(hui)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)，有(you)(you)利于建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)和(he)諧社會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)，首先，將廣(guang)大職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)思想與黨(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)總(zong)體規(gui)劃進(jin)(jin)行統(tong)一(yi)，匯集(ji)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)聰明才智，進(jin)(jin)而(er)更(geng)好地(di)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)黨(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)總(zong)體規(gui)劃目標，從某(mou)種意義上(shang)說(shuo)，這是(shi)基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)組(zu)織(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)責；其次，在(zai)落實(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)各項(xiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)時，基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)既(ji)是(shi)組(zu)織(zhi)者(zhe)，又是(shi)推動(dong)(dong)者(zhe)，尤(you)其在(zai)協(xie)調勞(lao)動(dong)(dong)關(guan)系(xi)、建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)社會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)主義和(he)諧社會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)過程(cheng)中(zhong)，基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)是(shi)其它(ta)組(zu)織(zhi)不(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)代替的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)；第三，在(zai)維護職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)合(he)法權益、建(jian)(jian)立和(he)諧穩(wen)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)勞(lao)動(dong)(dong)關(guan)系(xi)等(deng)方面，基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)也(ye)發(fa)(fa)(fa)揮(hui)(hui)著重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)。1.2有(you)(you)利于增強(qiang)基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)活力(li)(li)。提高(gao)(gao)基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)指(zhi)導(dao)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)是(shi)加強(qiang)基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，增強(qiang)基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)指(zhi)導(dao)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)保障。所以(yi)基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)組(zu)織(zhi)在(zai)日(ri)常工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)中(zhong)，需要(yao)嚴格按照《關(guan)于進(jin)(jin)一(yi)步(bu)加強(qiang)基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)決定(ding)》的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)求，全面落實(shi)(shi)組(zu)織(zhi)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)、機制建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，對(dui)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)評價(jia)、企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)等(deng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)進(jin)(jin)行統(tong)籌，全面建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)。通過大力(li)(li)調研不(bu)(bu)同類型、不(bu)(bu)同規(gui)模(mo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)組(zu)織(zhi)，準確把握當前企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)改革發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)際情(qing)況，結合(he)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)遇到的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問題(ti)和(he)困(kun)難，以(yi)及企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)過程(cheng)中(zhong)遇到的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)難點(dian)問題(ti)，提出建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)性的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)政(zheng)策和(he)建(jian)(jian)議，并認(ren)真落實(shi)(shi)，充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)挖掘基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)價(jia)值。1.3有(you)(you)利于強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)組(zu)織(zhi)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)。提高(gao)(gao)基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)指(zhi)導(dao)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)有(you)(you)利于強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)組(zu)織(zhi)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，在(zai)日(ri)常工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)中(zhong)，基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)需要(yao)根(gen)據企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)、職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)際情(qing)況，制定(ding)完善的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)組(zu)織(zhi)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，吸納更(geng)多的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)加入工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)。無論是(shi)國有(you)(you)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)，還是(shi)集(ji)體改制企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)，都要(yao)高(gao)(gao)度重(zhong)(zhong)視工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)組(zu)織(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)整頓和(he)重(zhong)(zhong)建(jian)(jian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，將工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)組(zu)織(zhi)重(zhong)(zhong)建(jian)(jian)、整頓工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為一(yi)項(xiang)重(zhong)(zhong)點(dian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)；對(dui)于非公(gong)有(you)(you)制企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)來說(shuo)，面對(dui)激(ji)烈的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)市場競爭，需要(yao)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)規(gui)范性的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)組(zu)織(zhi)，充分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)發(fa)(fa)(fa)揮(hui)(hui)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)組(zu)織(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)，尤(you)其職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)中(zhong)有(you)(you)一(yi)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)屬于進(jin)(jin)城務(wu)(wu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)人(ren)員(yuan)，企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)要(yao)積極探索(suo)這部(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)人(ren)員(yuan)加入工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)形式，不(bu)(bu)斷強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)組(zu)織(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)凝聚(ju)力(li)(li)和(he)影(ying)響力(li)(li)。同時，基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)要(yao)組(zu)織(zhi)好“職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)之(zhi)家”等(deng)各類活動(dong)(dong)，將工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)、家庭工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)結合(he)在(zai)一(yi)起(qi)，確保工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)順(shun)利開展(zhan)。1.4有(you)(you)利于豐富基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)內容。提高(gao)(gao)基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)指(zhi)導(dao)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)有(you)(you)利于豐富基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)內容，進(jin)(jin)而(er)更(geng)好地(di)發(fa)(fa)(fa)揮(hui)(hui)基(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)層(ceng)(ceng)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)導(dao)、服(fu)務(wu)(wu)功能(neng)(neng)(neng)。在(zai)日(ri)常工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)中(zhong)，上(shang)級工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)要(yao)結合(he)實(shi)(shi)際情(qing)況，例如簽訂(ding)勞(lao)動(dong)(dong)合(he)同、簽訂(ding)專(zhuan)項(xiang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)資(zi)集(ji)體協(xie)議等(deng)，對(dui)下級工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)進(jin)(jin)行針對(dui)性的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指(zhi)導(dao)，進(jin)(jin)而(er)在(zai)一(yi)定(ding)程(cheng)度上(shang)促進(jin)(jin)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)會(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)(hui)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)協(xie)調發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)。

2提高基(ji)層工(gong)會指(zhi)導服(fu)務能力(li)的重要舉措

一、總體目標

力爭通(tong)過開展婦(fu)幼(you)保健(jian)服(fu)務(wu)能力提(ti)升行動(dong)，從機構建設(she)、人(ren)才培養和業(ye)務(wu)技術培訓等三方面入手，打造適(shi)應市婦(fu)女兒童日益增(zeng)長需求的全(quan)新婦(fu)幼(you)保健(jian)服(fu)務(wu)網絡，提(ti)高服(fu)務(wu)質量(liang)、服(fu)務(wu)水平。

二、主要任務

通過(guo)開展婦(fu)幼(you)保健(jian)服務(wu)能(neng)力提升行動，使婦(fu)幼(you)保健(jian)機構的管理(li)水平(ping)和(he)服務(wu)能(neng)力得到顯著提升；人才配(pei)備(bei)更(geng)加合理(li)；婦(fu)幼(you)保健(jian)工作長(chang)效(xiao)機制得到進一步(bu)完善，婦(fu)幼(you)保健(jian)公(gong)共衛生(sheng)(sheng)職能(neng)得到充(chong)分發(fa)揮；出(chu)生(sheng)(sheng)缺陷和(he)新生(sheng)(sheng)兒(er)(er)疾病得到有效(xiao)預防和(he)控制；孕產婦(fu)死(si)亡(wang)率和(he)兒(er)(er)童死(si)亡(wang)率低于全省(sheng)水平(ping)。

三、工作措施

（一）加(jia)強體系標準化(hua)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)。一是(shi)鞏固等級(ji)(ji)婦(fu)幼(you)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)健(jian)(jian)(jian)所創(chuang)建(jian)(jian)成果，爭創(chuang)等級(ji)(ji)婦(fu)幼(you)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)健(jian)(jian)(jian)院(yuan)(yuan)。2013年，市(shi)(shi)婦(fu)幼(you)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)健(jian)(jian)(jian)院(yuan)(yuan)已經成功通過省(sheng)衛(wei)(wei)生廳(ting)等級(ji)(ji)婦(fu)幼(you)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)健(jian)(jian)(jian)所評審(shen)，下一步要按照科學規(gui)劃、合理布局(ju)，充分體現婦(fu)幼(you)公共衛(wei)(wei)生職能的要求，將市(shi)(shi)婦(fu)幼(you)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)健(jian)(jian)(jian)院(yuan)(yuan)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)成“規(gui)模適度，功能適用，分區明確，流程合理”的等級(ji)(ji)婦(fu)幼(you)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)健(jian)(jian)(jian)院(yuan)(yuan)。二是(shi)加(jia)強基(ji)(ji)層婦(fu)幼(you)衛(wei)(wei)生服(fu)務(wu)(wu)網絡建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)。開展規(gui)范(fan)化(hua)婦(fu)、兒保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)門診建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)，完(wan)善(shan)鄉鎮(zhen)衛(wei)(wei)生院(yuan)(yuan)孕產(chan)婦(fu)、兒童保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)健(jian)(jian)(jian)門診的基(ji)(ji)礎設(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)、設(she)(she)(she)(she)備的配置及(ji)人(ren)員(yuan)隊伍建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)。每個(ge)鄉鎮(zhen)衛(wei)(wei)生院(yuan)(yuan)至(zhi)少配備1名(ming)以上專職婦(fu)幼(you)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)健(jian)(jian)(jian)人(ren)員(yuan)，按照《省(sheng)鄉鎮(zhen)衛(wei)(wei)生院(yuan)(yuan)示范(fan)產(chan)科建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)規(gui)范(fan)》改善(shan)產(chan)科工作流程及(ji)硬件設(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)，提高綜合服(fu)務(wu)(wu)及(ji)急救能力。拓寬(kuan)保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)健(jian)(jian)(jian)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)項(xiang)目(mu)，提高保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)健(jian)(jian)(jian)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)質量(liang)，滿(man)足(zu)婦(fu)女兒童保(bao)(bao)(bao)(bao)健(jian)(jian)(jian)需求。