中藥材種植產業發展探究

時(shi)間(jian):2023-05-15 09:01:54

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中藥材種植產業發展探究

摘要:突出中醫藥產業與鄉村振興地區群眾通過中醫藥發展,著眼國家中醫藥產業發展需求,服務“一帶一路”建設,服務健康中國戰略,不斷優化產業布局,全面推進中藥材機械化種植,打造中藥材全產業鏈。在實現現有標準下的鄉村振興目標中,中醫藥產業發揮縣域產業的重要支撐作用,對鄉村群眾致富增收的貢獻明顯。就中藥材種植產業發展管理進行概論,以期對于中(zhong)藥材種植產業的發展有所裨益(yi)。

關鍵詞(ci):中(zhong)藥材(cai)種植;中(zhong)醫藥產(chan)業;優勢;措施

中藥(yao)材產(chan)業延長產(chan)業鏈,增(zeng)加(jia)利益(yi)鏈上的(de)(de)收(shou)益(yi),讓種(zhong)植中藥(yao)材的(de)(de)農民生活更(geng)加(jia)富裕、收(shou)入更(geng)有保障、脫貧更(geng)可持(chi)續。本文(wen)就中藥(yao)材種(zhong)植產(chan)業發展管理進行概論,以(yi)期對于中藥(yao)材種(zhong)植產(chan)業的(de)(de)發展有所裨益(yi)。

1當前中藥材種植具備的產業優勢

1.1黨和政(zheng)府的鄉村振興政(zheng)策指導投資新領(ling)地

中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)從質量源頭(tou)抓(zhua)起,多(duo)(duo)措(cuo)并舉推(tui)進中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)(gui)范化(hua)(hua)(hua)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)。合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)社(she)(she)、制藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)將按高(gao)(gao)(gao)于市(shi)(shi)場(chang)價(jia)5%~10%的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)協(xie)(xie)議價(jia)收(shou)(shou)購(gou)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)基(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)上的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)所有(you)(you)(you)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)。吸(xi)納建(jian)(jian)(jian)檔(dang)立(li)(li)卡(ka)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)戶(hu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)社(she)(she),采取優先提(ti)(ti)供務(wu)工(gong)(gong)、種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)技(ji)(ji)術、幫扶(fu)物資(zi)、訂(ding)單(dan)收(shou)(shou)購(gou)等措(cuo)施(shi),通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)、加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)、銷(xiao)售(shou)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)等多(duo)(duo)途徑增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)。在(zai)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)綠色(se)(se)標準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)(hua)示范基(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)核心區的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)勞務(wu)就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)方(fang)面(mian),從開展(zhan)標準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)(hua)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)以(yi)來(lai)(lai),合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)社(she)(she)、部分(fen)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)大(da)(da)戶(hu)吸(xi)納的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)務(wu)工(gong)(gong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min),帶(dai)(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)周邊群(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)眾大(da)(da)幅增(zeng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)(wei)重(zhong)要(yao)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)為(wei)(wei)提(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)人(ren)均純收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)、財(cai)政(zheng)(zheng)收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)出(chu)(chu)貢(gong)獻。現已基(ji)(ji)本形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)全產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現代中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體(ti)系雛形。而(er)隨著“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)都(dou)”發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)路徑的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)確(que)定,以(yi)及產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)進一步集聚發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)、創(chuang)新發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)、融合(he)(he)(he)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)、轉型發(fa)(fa)展(zhan),“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)都(dou)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)未來(lai)(lai)令人(ren)充滿期(qi)待[1]。縣(xian)域中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)覆蓋(gai)村(cun)莊數量多(duo)(duo),直接(jie)或間接(jie)就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)吸(xi)納度(du)高(gao)(gao)(gao),富縣(xian)富民(min)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)顯著,對財(cai)政(zheng)(zheng)收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)人(ren)均可支(zhi)配收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)貢(gong)獻高(gao)(gao)(gao),對社(she)(she)會(hui)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)貢(gong)獻集中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)表現在(zai)促(cu)使全縣(xian)城鎮化(hua)(hua)(hua)方(fang)面(mian)。充分(fen)動(dong)(dong)(dong)員(yuan)各方(fang)力(li)(li)量,形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)尊重(zhong)市(shi)(shi)場(chang)導向、黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)委政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)主(zhu)抓(zhua)、企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)主(zhu)推(tui)、群(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)眾主(zhu)干的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)良好局(ju)面(mian),走出(chu)(chu)一條“認識(shi)優勢精(jing)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)(hua)、產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)規(gui)(gui)劃科(ke)學化(hua)(hua)(hua)、田間種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)標準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)(hua)、系列加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)規(gui)(gui)模化(hua)(hua)(hua)、龍(long)頭(tou)商品(pin)(pin)品(pin)(pin)牌(pai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)、營銷(xiao)市(shi)(shi)場(chang)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)(hua)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)路子。地(di)(di)方(fang)政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)把黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)領(ling)(ling)、產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)推(tui)動(dong)(dong)(dong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)(wei)鄉(xiang)村(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)興的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)根本出(chu)(chu)路,探(tan)索出(chu)(chu)“三(san)(san)聯(lian)三(san)(san)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)三(san)(san)提(ti)(ti)升”黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)領(ling)(ling)新模式,走出(chu)(chu)了一條具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)自身(shen)特色(se)(se)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“蛻變”之(zhi)(zhi)路。通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)組(zu)(zu)織聯(lian)建(jian)(jian)(jian)、經營主(zhu)體(ti)聯(lian)營、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)戶(hu)聯(lian)幫“三(san)(san)聯(lian)”,打好穩(wen)定增(zeng)收(shou)(shou)、補齊短板的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“組(zu)(zu)合(he)(he)(he)拳”。引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)進企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)導域內(nei)(nei)合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)社(she)(she)組(zu)(zu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)立(li)(li)富民(min)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)聯(lian)合(he)(he)(he)社(she)(she),組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)利益聯(lian)結(jie)體(ti)。唱響農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)戶(hu)政(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)幫、單(dan)位幫、黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)員(yuan)干部幫、社(she)(she)會(hui)人(ren)士幫的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“大(da)(da)合(he)(he)(he)唱”,幫扶(fu)單(dan)位籌(chou)資(zi)支(zhi)持中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)。通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)社(she)(she)、合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)社(she)(she)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)基(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)、基(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)戶(hu)“三(san)(san)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)”,實(shi)現農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)戶(hu)土(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)入(ru)(ru)股拿股金(jin)、基(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)務(wu)工(gong)(gong)掙薪金(jin)、自我(wo)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)得現金(jin)等多(duo)(duo)重(zhong)收(shou)(shou)入(ru)(ru)。引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)進企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)與(yu)聯(lian)合(he)(he)(he)社(she)(she)簽訂(ding)“一般農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)戶(hu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)于市(shi)(shi)場(chang)價(jia)5%、建(jian)(jian)(jian)檔(dang)立(li)(li)卡(ka)戶(hu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)于市(shi)(shi)場(chang)價(jia)10%”種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)收(shou)(shou)購(gou)協(xie)(xie)議。帶(dai)(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)群(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)眾建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)育苗(miao)(miao)創(chuang)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)園、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)示范園;群(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)眾將土(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)入(ru)(ru)股企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),年均進行每畝分(fen)紅[2]。育龍(long)頭(tou)、建(jian)(jian)(jian)基(ji)(ji)地(di)(di),強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)主(zhu)體(ti)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong),建(jian)(jian)(jian)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)綠色(se)(se)標準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)(hua)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)基(ji)(ji)地(di)(di),輻(fu)射帶(dai)(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)全鎮中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)面(mian)積;加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)科(ke)技(ji)(ji)投入(ru)(ru)力(li)(li)度(du),多(duo)(duo)型旋耕(geng)機、插(cha)苗(miao)(miao)機、采收(shou)(shou)機的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)用(yong),中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)主(zhu)要(yao)栽(zai)培品(pin)(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)普及,辛硫(liu)磷土(tu)(tu)壤消毒、5%香芹酚水(shui)劑、育苗(miao)(miao)移(yi)栽(zai)土(tu)(tu)傳病害方(fang)案化(hua)(hua)(hua)防(fang)治等綠色(se)(se)防(fang)控方(fang)法的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)推(tui)廣,引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)導農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)從普通(tong)(tong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)向生態、綠色(se)(se)有(you)(you)(you)機農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)轉型;加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)產(chan)銷(xiao)對接(jie),在(zai)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)基(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設過(guo)(guo)程中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)進藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)企(qi)(qi),與(yu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)戶(hu)簽訂(ding)收(shou)(shou)購(gou)協(xie)(xie)議,中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)基(ji)(ji)地(di)(di)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)源基(ji)(ji)地(di)(di);強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)利益聯(lian)結(jie),引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)導轄區內(nei)(nei)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)專業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)社(she)(she)加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)入(ru)(ru)當(dang)地(di)(di)富民(min)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)聯(lian)合(he)(he)(he)社(she)(she),實(shi)現多(duo)(duo)類(lei)資(zi)源、多(duo)(duo)方(fang)主(zhu)體(ti)、多(duo)(duo)個層級(ji)、多(duo)(duo)種(zhong)(zhong)所有(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)最佳配置(zhi)和有(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)組(zu)(zu)合(he)(he)(he),彌補單(dan)個合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)社(she)(she)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)足(zu)。形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)“中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)好、示范帶(dai)(dai)(dai)動(dong)(dong)(dong)好、利益聯(lian)結(jie)好、增(zeng)收(shou)(shou)效(xiao)(xiao)果好,群(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)眾內(nei)(nei)生動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“四(si)好一強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)”中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)特色(se)(se)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。圍繞中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)特色(se)(se)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)縣(xian)、鎮培訓(xun)(xun),企(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)社(she)(she)實(shi)訓(xun)(xun)等方(fang)式,開展(zhan)各類(lei)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)實(shi)用(yong)技(ji)(ji)術培訓(xun)(xun)。實(shi)施(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)優秀(xiu)(xiu)人(ren)才回引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)計劃,建(jian)(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)優秀(xiu)(xiu)人(ren)才信息(xi)庫。積極(ji)為(wei)(wei)返(fan)(fan)鄉(xiang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)創(chuang)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)才搭建(jian)(jian)(jian)宣傳、服務(wu)、合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)平(ping)臺,激(ji)發(fa)(fa)優秀(xiu)(xiu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)人(ren)才返(fan)(fan)鄉(xiang)創(chuang)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)(nei)生動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li),實(shi)現中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)優秀(xiu)(xiu)人(ren)才與(yu)鄉(xiang)村(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)興項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)深度(du)對接(jie)。選派懂農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、愛農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)、愛農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)、加(jia)(jia)(jia)(jia)工(gong)(gong)技(ji)(ji)術人(ren)員(yuan)為(wei)(wei)駐(zhu)村(cun)幫扶(fu)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)隊成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)員(yuan),為(wei)(wei)鄉(xiang)村(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)興增(zeng)力(li)(li)添智。多(duo)(duo)方(fang)爭取項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)資(zi)金(jin),在(zai)群(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)眾居住(zhu)集中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)區域制作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)文化(hua)(hua)(hua)等各類(lei)宣傳展(zhan)板,鄉(xiang)村(cun)面(mian)貌煥(huan)然(ran)一新。通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)提(ti)(ti)升黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)組(zu)(zu)織凝聚力(li)(li)、提(ti)(ti)升合(he)(he)(he)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)社(she)(she)帶(dai)(dai)(dai)富力(li)(li)、提(ti)(ti)升脫貧(pin)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)效(xiao)(xiao)“三(san)(san)提(ti)(ti)升”,實(shi)現黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)建(jian)(jian)(jian)與(yu)鄉(xiang)村(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)興深度(du)融合(he)(he)(he),打牢穩(wen)定發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)(ji)礎。結(jie)合(he)(he)(he)主(zhu)題黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)日、集中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)學習、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)相關技(ji)(ji)能培訓(xun)(xun)等各類(lei)活動(dong)(dong)(dong)平(ping)臺,在(zai)會(hui)場(chang)、炕頭(tou)、田間地(di)(di)頭(tou)宣講重(zhong)要(yao)思想,教育引(yin)(yin)(yin)(yin)導群(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)眾聽黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)話、感(gan)黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)恩(en)、跟黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)走。黨(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)(dang)員(yuan)干部結(jie)合(he)(he)(he)“雙包一訪”宣講中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)精(jing)準(zhun)扶(fu)貧(pin)以(yi)來(lai)(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)巨大(da)(da)變化(hua)(hua)(hua),讓群(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)眾感(gan)受到(dao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)精(jing)準(zhun)扶(fu)貧(pin)取得的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)顯著成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)效(xiao)(xiao),感(gan)恩(en)來(lai)(lai)之(zhi)(zhi)不(bu)易的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)美好生活,激(ji)發(fa)(fa)群(qun)(qun)(qun)(qun)眾對美好生活的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)向往,激(ji)發(fa)(fa)鄉(xiang)村(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)興內(nei)(nei)生動(dong)(dong)(dong)力(li)(li)[3]。

1.2國字(zi)號平臺引領投資新高地

中藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材道地產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)區(qu)高(gao)擎“國(guo)(guo)(guo)家中醫藥(yao)(yao)(yao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)發(fa)展綜合試驗(yan)區(qu)”核心產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)區(qu)和(he)“藥(yao)(yao)(yao)博(bo)會”舉辦地的“國(guo)(guo)(guo)字號”大旗,以“綠(lv)色、道地、高(gao)質量”為實現路(lu)徑、平(ping)臺(tai),引領全國(guo)(guo)(guo)中醫藥(yao)(yao)(yao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)發(fa)展,為推動中醫藥(yao)(yao)(yao)傳承(cheng)創新發(fa)展提供獨一無二的政策(ce)支持(chi)、品(pin)牌(pai)價值。始(shi)終(zhong)堅持(chi)“辦好一次會,搞活一座(zuo)城”的理念(nian),緊緊圍(wei)繞藥(yao)(yao)(yao)博(bo)會的舉辦,不(bu)斷加大城市(shi)配(pei)套、產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)配(pei)套、基礎配(pei)套、服(fu)務配(pei)套力(li)度。占有(you)道地優質的中藥(yao)(yao)(yao)材資(zi)源高(gao)地,不(bu)斷擦亮國(guo)(guo)(guo)家中醫藥(yao)(yao)(yao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)發(fa)展綜合試驗(yan)區(qu)新名片。

1.3天賦(fu)優勢造就投(tou)資(zi)新寶地

加快推進中醫藥現代化、產業化、標準化、市場化、信息化、國際化“六化”并進,國內(nei)各省區先、后天都有一定(ding)的優(you)勢(shi)。

1.3.1先天(tian)稟賦

(1)歷史(shi):種(zhong)植和營銷中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)歷史(shi)悠久,黃(huang)芪、黨(dang)參、當歸、甘草等道地藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)栽培(pei)(pei)已有(you)上千年(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)歷史(shi)。(2)文化(hua)(hua):中(zhong)(zhong)醫藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)文化(hua)(hua)是中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)文化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一部(bu)分,其中(zhong)(zhong)深(shen)涵(han)著國學(xue)、哲學(xue)和中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)學(xue)。隨(sui)著全民大健康(kang)理念(nian)向(xiang)全國、向(xiang)世(shi)界(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)推進(jin),中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)和中(zhong)(zhong)醫藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)在國際(ji)社會(hui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)影響力(li)不(bu)(bu)斷(duan)提升,中(zhong)(zhong)醫藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)已經成一塊過上小(xiao)康(kang)生活的(de)(de)(de)(de)敲(qiao)門(men)磚(zhuan),也成為(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)文化(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)代言。(3)中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)種(zhong)植品種(zhong):屬溫帶(dai)半干旱季風氣候(hou)區(qu),生態(tai)環境具有(you)多(duo)樣(yang)性(xing)。特(te)殊(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)自(zi)然(ran)、氣候(hou)條件和水土環境,適(shi)宜(yi)多(duo)種(zhong)中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)生長。良好的(de)(de)(de)(de)自(zi)然(ran)稟(bing)賦,為(wei)生長豐富(fu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)野生中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)、人(ren)工栽培(pei)(pei)種(zhong)植中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)提供天然(ran)良好環境。(4)中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)貯藏:氣候(hou)濕(shi)度小(xiao)、光照足、通風好,干而不(bu)(bu)燥,涼(liang)而不(bu)(bu)陰,常(chang)年(nian)實際(ji)溫度-10~25℃,相對濕(shi)度25%~75%,處處是天然(ran)的(de)(de)(de)(de)陰涼(liang)庫,藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)存放不(bu)(bu)生蟲、不(bu)(bu)發霉、不(bu)(bu)變質,適(shi)合大宗中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)倉儲保管,是中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)集散地,是“天然(ran)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)倉”和“天然(ran)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)庫”,隨(sui)著中(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)靜(jing)態(tai)倉儲能力(li)提升,正逐步形(xing)成“南藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)北儲、東(dong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)西儲”的(de)(de)(de)(de)格(ge)局。

1.3.2后天優勢

(1)加工:產品涵蓋中(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)飲片(pian)、配方159顆粒(li)、中(zhong)成藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)、保健(jian)(jian)品、藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)妝等多(duo)個系(xi)列。(2)市(shi)場(chang)(chang):作(zuo)為全國(guo)供應鏈創新與應用試點(dian)城(cheng)市(shi),中(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)交易(yi)中(zhong)心已形成線上銷售(shou)、線下(xia)體驗、終端(duan)云倉相(xiang)銜接的(de)交易(yi)平臺,建(jian)成以多(duo)個中(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)市(shi)場(chang)(chang)為龍頭的(de)健(jian)(jian)全市(shi)場(chang)(chang)體系(xi)。(3)研(yan)發(fa):與國(guo)內(nei)多(duo)所科(ke)(ke)研(yan)院(yuan)校已建(jian)立長期穩定合作(zuo)關系(xi),組建(jian)成立省、市(shi)級工程技術(shu)研(yan)究(jiu)中(zhong)心,企業實(shi)施科(ke)(ke)技合作(zuo)項目(mu)多(duo)項,取得科(ke)(ke)技成果頗豐。(4)品牌:制訂中(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)地方標準(zhun),注冊中(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)商標。(5)交通:鐵路(lu)、高速公路(lu)、國(guo)道、省公路(lu)縱橫交匯,是名實(shi)相(xiang)符(fu)的(de)聯結周邊數十個市(shi)縣的(de)交通樞紐(niu)。便利的(de)交通讓全國(guo)各地的(de)中(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai),沿著高速公路(lu)、鐵路(lu)倒流進(jin)行倉儲、存放,促成“南(nan)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)北(bei)儲、東藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)西儲”的(de)格局。近年(nian)來,已有(you)東南(nan)亞(ya)、中(zhong)亞(ya)、中(zhong)東等地的(de)進(jin)口(kou)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)大量(liang)進(jin)入,呈現(xian)出國(guo)際化的(de)發(fa)展趨勢[4]。

1.4優(you)質環境促成投(tou)資新福地

突出(chu)體現(xian)在交通(tong)、生態、金(jin)融、營(ying)商環境(jing)的(de)(de)明顯(xian)轉變(bian)上(shang)。(1)作為(wei)“一(yi)帶一(yi)路”和(he)陸海新通(tong)道重(zhong)(zhong)要節點(dian)城(cheng)市(shi)(shi),地(di)處城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)群、經濟(ji)圈戰略要地(di),高速公路、鐵(tie)路加快建設,“外聯內暢”的(de)(de)現(xian)代化(hua)(hua)立體交通(tong)網(wang)絡基本(ben)形成。(2)自(zi)然景觀、人(ren)文歷史、紅色記(ji)憶交相輝映(ying)。特別(bie)是(shi)深(shen)入踐行(xing)“綠水青(qing)山(shan)就(jiu)是(shi)金(jin)山(shan)銀(yin)山(shan)”理念,以“人(ren)不(bu)負(fu)青(qing)山(shan),青(qing)山(shan)定不(bu)負(fu)人(ren)”的(de)(de)定力,全力推進大(da)規模(mo)國(guo)土綠化(hua)(hua)行(xing)動,實施(shi)(shi)重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)生態建設工(gong)程,使大(da)片(pian)土地(di)披上(shang)“綠衣裳”。更(geng)為(wei)重(zhong)(zhong)要的(de)(de)是(shi),樹牢(lao)“產業優先、企業第(di)一(yi)、企業家老(lao)大(da)”的(de)(de)理念,不(bu)斷深(shen)化(hua)(hua)“放管服(fu)”改革(ge),持(chi)(chi)續優化(hua)(hua)營(ying)商環境(jing),大(da)力推進“數字城(cheng)市(shi)(shi)”建設,制定出(chu)臺支持(chi)(chi)招商引資項目若(ruo)干措(cuo)施(shi)(shi),建立“首(shou)貸金(jin)融服(fu)務(wu)中心(xin)”,上(shang)線(xian)運行(xing)綜合金(jin)融服(fu)務(wu)平臺,提供(gong)“一(yi)網(wang)通(tong)辦”服(fu)務(wu),努力營(ying)造讓企業進得(de)(de)來(lai)、留(liu)得(de)(de)住(zhu)、有發(fa)展(zhan)、長得(de)(de)大(da)的(de)(de)優質營(ying)商環境(jing),投資將得(de)(de)到舒心(xin)高效的(de)(de)環境(jing)服(fu)務(wu)。

1.5高端品牌(pai)凝聚投資(zi)新名地

當地政府按照中藥(yao)(yao)材(cai)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)“產(chan)地道地化(hua)(hua)、種(zhong)(zhong)源(yuan)良種(zhong)(zhong)化(hua)(hua)、種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)態化(hua)(hua)、生(sheng)產(chan)機械(xie)化(hua)(hua)、生(sheng)產(chan)標(biao)準化(hua)(hua)、追(zhui)溯信息化(hua)(hua)、綠(lv)(lv)色(se)有機化(hua)(hua)、產(chan)品品牌(pai)化(hua)(hua)、發展集約化(hua)(hua)、管(guan)理法制化(hua)(hua)”的(de)目標(biao),聚(ju)集龍頭制藥(yao)(yao)企業及合作社、項目資金、科技(ji)人(ren)才等要(yao)素,建(jian)設中藥(yao)(yao)材(cai)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)標(biao)準化(hua)(hua)種(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)(zhi)、生(sheng)態有機藥(yao)(yao)源(yuan)基地,加速形成(cheng)“國有名藥(yao)(yao),國藥(yao)(yao)世用(yong)”的(de)中藥(yao)(yao)材(cai)高端品牌(pai)良好發展格(ge)局。

1.6無(wu)限商(shang)機匯(hui)聚(ju)投資新洼地

搶抓“一(yi)帶一(yi)路(lu)”和陸海新(xin)(xin)通道建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)機(ji)遇,加(jia)快構建(jian)(jian)(jian)綠(lv)色生(sheng)態產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)體系,著力推進生(sheng)態科技創新(xin)(xin)城、國際(ji)陸港、中(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)藥(yao)信息物(wu)流港、物(wu)流中(zhong)心、倉儲(chu)商貿物(wu)流中(zhong)心等(deng)(deng)規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she),并(bing)建(jian)(jian)(jian)立(li)健(jian)全(quan)生(sheng)態產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)發(fa)展體系。執行好政府構建(jian)(jian)(jian)生(sheng)態產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)體系推動(dong)綠(lv)色發(fa)展崛起的意見、產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)專項(xiang)(xiang)規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)、產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)專項(xiang)(xiang)行動(dong)計劃(hua)(hua)、項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)。推進管理機(ji)制(zhi)“五位一(yi)體”:推進調度、統計監(jian)測、績效(xiao)評價、督查考(kao)核(he)、結果(guo)運用。項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)切實強化政策、金融、人才、科技、環境(jing)等(deng)(deng)要素保障,為加(jia)快構建(jian)(jian)(jian)區(qu)域發(fa)展新(xin)(xin)格局(ju),打(da)開(kai)新(xin)(xin)局(ju)面。把中(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)中(zhong)藥(yao)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)作為區(qu)域大產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)來抓,以滿(man)足(zu)人的全(quan)生(sheng)命周期健(jian)康(kang)需求為核(he)心,緊盯醫(yi)(yi)養(yang)(yang)(yang)、藥(yao)養(yang)(yang)(yang)、食(shi)養(yang)(yang)(yang)、游(you)養(yang)(yang)(yang)、住養(yang)(yang)(yang)、水養(yang)(yang)(yang)、文養(yang)(yang)(yang)、體養(yang)(yang)(yang)等(deng)(deng)養(yang)(yang)(yang)生(sheng)文化的融合,打(da)造中(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)中(zhong)藥(yao)、保健(jian)養(yang)(yang)(yang)生(sheng)、藥(yao)膳食(shi)療、文旅休閑、體育健(jian)身、現代養(yang)(yang)(yang)老等(deng)(deng)健(jian)康(kang)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)集群,加(jia)快大健(jian)康(kang)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)帶、中(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)藥(yao)健(jian)康(kang)城等(deng)(deng)項(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she),努力在推動(dong)中(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)藥(yao)傳承創新(xin)(xin)發(fa)展、弘揚(yang)中(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)國粹、呵護人類(lei)健(jian)康(kang)中(zhong)趟出新(xin)(xin)路(lu)子。

2促進當前中藥材種植產業發展的措施

2.1做好中藥材種植產業發展規劃

一個(ge)產(chan)業(ye)從無到有、從弱到強,離不開黨委(wei)、政府(fu)的(de)頂層設(she)(she)計的(de)引(yin)導。從“十一五”開始,隴西(xi)堅持(chi)這樣做,從未間斷。中(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)產(chan)業(ye)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)規劃(hua)一直為促進(jin)中(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)產(chan)業(ye)的(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)做頂層設(she)(she)計。一直將中(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)產(chan)業(ye)作(zuo)為支柱產(chan)業(ye)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)。搶(qiang)抓國(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)高度重視中(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)傳承創新(xin)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)、實施(shi)中(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)“一帶一路”發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)規劃(hua),建(jian)設(she)(she)國(guo)(guo)家(jia)(jia)中(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)產(chan)業(ye)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)綜合(he)試驗區、政府(fu)全力支持(chi)中(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材產(chan)業(ye)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)良好(hao)機遇(yu),大力實施(shi)建(jian)設(she)(she)現(xian)代化(hua)倉儲設(she)(she)施(shi)、中(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)循(xun)環(huan)經濟產(chan)業(ye)園、良好(hao)農業(ye)規范(GAP)種植基地、中(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)飲(yin)片(pian)加工(gong)企(qi)(qi)業(ye)、中(zhong)成(cheng)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)加工(gong)企(qi)(qi)業(ye),研發(fa)(fa)(fa)保健產(chan)品,創建(jian)名(ming)優品牌。

2.2將(jiang)中藥材種植做(zuo)細做(zuo)精

“藥都(dou)”要(yao)有(you)藥材(cai)(cai),要(yao)堅持(chi)高(gao)產(chan)優(you)質高(gao)效的(de)大規(gui)(gui)模(mo)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)藥材(cai)(cai)。一直堅持(chi)把標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)作(zuo)為(wei)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)發展的(de)重要(yao)前提(ti)和(he)基(ji)(ji)礎,突出“有(you)機、綠色、道地(di)”要(yao)求,科(ke)學(xue)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)藥材(cai)(cai),做到精細化(hua)(hua)、科(ke)學(xue)化(hua)(hua)、標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)。依托藥圃園(yuan),積極開(kai)展新品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)引(yin)進(jin)示范、提(ti)純(chun)復壯、野生(sheng)品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)馴化(hua)(hua)、種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)繁育、標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)試驗、中(zhong)(zhong)藥材(cai)(cai)品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)選育、中(zhong)(zhong)藥材(cai)(cai)標(biao)本制(zhi)作(zuo)等(deng)工作(zuo),先(xian)后制(zhi)定標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子、種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)培(pei)育及(ji)栽培(pei)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)操作(zuo)規(gui)(gui)程。頒布中(zhong)(zhong)藥材(cai)(cai)地(di)方標(biao)準(zhun),為(wei)推(tui)進(jin)中(zhong)(zhong)藥材(cai)(cai)標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)提(ti)供重要(yao)的(de)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)支持(chi)、科(ke)學(xue)指導(dao)[5]。采取“企業(ye)(ye)牽頭(tou)建基(ji)(ji)地(di)、協會搭橋連農(nong)戶、技(ji)(ji)術(shu)部門搞指導(dao)、鄉鎮配合(he)抓面積、縣(xian)上適當拿補(bu)助(zhu)”的(de)運作(zuo)模(mo)式(shi)(shi),每年籌(chou)措專項扶(fu)持(chi)資金,對標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)基(ji)(ji)地(di)及(ji)核心育苗(miao)(miao)(miao)區補(bu)貼。鼓(gu)勵(li)制(zhi)藥企業(ye)(ye)通過土地(di)流(liu)轉和(he)“企業(ye)(ye)+基(ji)(ji)地(di)+合(he)作(zuo)社+農(nong)戶+標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)”等(deng)方式(shi)(shi)建立(li)標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)藥源基(ji)(ji)地(di)。引(yin)導(dao)廣大藥農(nong)推(tui)廣應用無公害(hai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)、秸(jie)稈生(sheng)物反(fan)應堆(dui)等(deng)技(ji)(ji)術(shu),杜(du)絕農(nong)肥(壯根靈(ling))、農(nong)藥等(deng)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)藥劑(ji)使用,降低(di)農(nong)藥和(he)重金屬殘留,建立(li)標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)中(zhong)(zhong)藥材(cai)(cai)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)子種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)苗(miao)(miao)(miao)繁育基(ji)(ji)地(di)、標(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)(hua)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)基(ji)(ji)地(di),從源頭(tou)上保證(zheng)中(zhong)(zhong)藥材(cai)(cai)道地(di)品(pin)質。逐步成為(wei)國家(jia)級中(zhong)(zhong)醫藥原料生(sheng)產(chan)供應保障基(ji)(ji)地(di)。

2.3將中(zhong)醫藥產(chan)業平臺做大做強

著眼提(ti)高(gao)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)附加(jia)值(zhi),堅(jian)持中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)加(jia)工從粗放到精細(xi),從憑經驗(yan)判斷(duan)到遵循標(biao)(biao)準(zhun),從小作(zuo)(zuo)坊手工加(jia)工到大型工廠化(hua)、機械化(hua)、智能(neng)化(hua)。打造(zao)出(chu)集中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)飲片、提(ti)取物、成藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)、保(bao)健(jian)品(pin)等為(wei)(wei)一(yi)體的(de)(de)(de)大眾化(hua)、高(gao)端化(hua)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)加(jia)工體系(xi)。為(wei)(wei)做(zuo)精做(zuo)深做(zuo)大中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)加(jia)工業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),堅(jian)持打造(zao)加(jia)工園(yuan)區(qu),讓加(jia)工業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)有(you)大“攤場”。按照“園(yuan)區(qu)承(cheng)載、龍頭帶(dai)動、技術支撐”的(de)(de)(de)工作(zuo)(zuo)思路,規(gui)劃建(jian)設(she)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)循環(huan)經濟產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)園(yuan)、標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)生態產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)園(yuan),完善基礎設(she)施(shi)建(jian)設(she),引(yin)進(jin)(jin)入駐知名中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)加(jia)工企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。這些(xie)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)通(tong)過培訓,投種子種苗(miao),通(tong)過給老百姓培訓標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)作(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)流程(cheng)(SOP),按照藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)品(pin)生產(chan)(chan)質量管理規(gui)范(GMP)和(he)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)品(pin)經營質量管理規(gui)范(GSP)的(de)(de)(de)要求,進(jin)(jin)行GAP的(de)(de)(de)基地建(jian)設(she),使得(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)的(de)(de)(de)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)有(you)很大的(de)(de)(de)延(yan)伸[6]。目(mu)前,中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)加(jia)工產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)不斷(duan)延(yan)伸,形(xing)成集原藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)切片、顆粒劑、配方飲片、成藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)提(ti)取、混合成藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)及更(geng)多高(gao)端產(chan)(chan)品(pin)為(wei)(wei)一(yi)體的(de)(de)(de)加(jia)工鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian),將產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)加(jia)工推向更(geng)高(gao)層(ceng)次。堅(jian)持“以文引(yin)醫(yi)(yi)、以醫(yi)(yi)帶(dai)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)、以藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)促醫(yi)(yi)、醫(yi)(yi)養(yang)(yang)結合、康(kang)養(yang)(yang)結合、以藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)興商、以商助農”的(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)全產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)(lian)(lian)發(fa)展模式,將中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)推向大健(jian)康(kang)轉型。謀劃實(shi)施(shi)智慧中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)堂、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)特色小鎮等中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)文化(hua)旅(lv)游融合發(fa)展項(xiang)目(mu),建(jian)成中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)康(kang)養(yang)(yang)一(yi)條街、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)養(yang)(yang)生樓,大力發(fa)展中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)康(kang)養(yang)(yang)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)保(bao)健(jian)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)膳食等大健(jian)康(kang)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)資源優(you)(you)勢和(he)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)事業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)展潛力得(de)到進(jin)(jin)一(yi)步發(fa)揮和(he)釋放。在建(jian)設(she)加(jia)工平臺(tai)的(de)(de)(de)同(tong)時大力打造(zao)儲(chu)(chu)存平臺(tai)。得(de)天獨厚的(de)(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)儲(chu)(chu)存優(you)(you)勢和(he)區(qu)位優(you)(you)勢催生倉(cang)(cang)(cang)儲(chu)(chu)物流業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)快(kuai)速發(fa)展。地方政府一(yi)方面對傳統倉(cang)(cang)(cang)儲(chu)(chu)庫進(jin)(jin)行改造(zao)擴容(rong);另一(yi)方面積極引(yin)進(jin)(jin)有(you)實(shi)力的(de)(de)(de)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),擴大倉(cang)(cang)(cang)儲(chu)(chu)規(gui)模,提(ti)升(sheng)靜(jing)態倉(cang)(cang)(cang)儲(chu)(chu)能(neng)力,現代倉(cang)(cang)(cang)儲(chu)(chu)物流項(xiang)目(mu)先后落戶,中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)規(gui)范化(hua)、標(biao)(biao)準(zhun)化(hua)貯藏(zang)能(neng)力得(de)到極大提(ti)升(sheng),爭取成為(wei)(wei)國家(jia)的(de)(de)(de)“天下藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)倉(cang)(cang)(cang)”。

2.4將品牌(pai)做(zuo)到優質(zhi)化

(1)打造節會(hui)品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)。以打造“永不落(luo)幕的(de)中醫藥(yao)行業盛會(hui)”為目標(biao)(biao),承(cheng)辦(ban)舉辦(ban)中醫藥(yao)產(chan)業發(fa)展大會(hui)、中醫藥(yao)產(chan)業博覽會(hui)。(2)建(jian)設原(yuan)產(chan)地(di)品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)。爭(zheng)取(qu)中國農學會(hui)的(de)原(yuan)產(chan)地(di)、特(te)產(chan)地(di)的(de)命名,爭(zheng)取(qu)被國家(jia)質量(liang)監(jian)(jian)督檢(jian)(jian)驗檢(jian)(jian)疫總(zong)局原(yuan)產(chan)地(di)標(biao)(biao)記審查(cha)注(zhu)冊認(ren)證,爭(zheng)取(qu)被國家(jia)市場監(jian)(jian)督管理(li)總(zong)局認(ren)定為中國馳名商(shang)標(biao)(biao)。(3)建(jian)設商(shang)品(pin)(pin)(pin)品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)。申報注(zhu)冊中藥(yao)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)商(shang)標(biao)(biao)、知識產(chan)權,使中醫藥(yao)產(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)品(pin)(pin)(pin)牌(pai)(pai)知名度、影響力得到進一步提(ti)升。

2.5將中藥(yao)材市(shi)場做到專(zhuan)業化(hua)

經(jing)過(guo)多年探索發展(zhan),中(zhong)醫藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)產(chan)業市場(chang)建設(she)(she)走過(guo)一條低(di)端(duan)向(xiang)(xiang)高端(duan)、農(nong)貿市場(chang)向(xiang)(xiang)專業型、線(xian)下向(xiang)(xiang)線(xian)上(shang)、人(ren)工向(xiang)(xiang)智能轉變之(zhi)路。中(zhong)醫藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)科技企(qi)業相繼進行基礎(chu)設(she)(she)施建設(she)(she),集公共服務(wu)中(zhong)心(xin)、檢測中(zhong)心(xin)、培訓(xun)中(zhong)心(xin)、中(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)交(jiao)(jiao)易(yi)商(shang)(shang)鋪、原(yuan)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)交(jiao)(jiao)易(yi)大棚、現代(dai)化的(de)(de)江能集團(tuan)中(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)飲片(pian)展(zhan)銷(xiao)廳等多種(zhong)(zhong)功能為一體的(de)(de)地產(chan)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)交(jiao)(jiao)易(yi)市場(chang),吸納常駐經(jing)銷(xiao)商(shang)(shang)戶(hu)進行原(yuan)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)、飲切片(pian)交(jiao)(jiao)易(yi)。中(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)交(jiao)(jiao)易(yi)中(zhong)心(xin)上(shang)線(xian)運(yun)營,通(tong)過(guo)運(yun)用“互聯網+中(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)產(chan)業+金(jin)融(rong)服務(wu)+現代(dai)物流”的(de)(de)服務(wu)模(mo)式[7],有效解決產(chan)業上(shang)下游客戶(hu)信息不(bu)對稱(cheng)、商(shang)(shang)品(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)不(bu)確定(ding)、融(rong)資難、交(jiao)(jiao)易(yi)成本(ben)高等問題。新時代(dai)專業化市場(chang)的(de)(de)一個(ge)顯(xian)著特點是讓(rang)商(shang)(shang)品(pin)可追(zhui)溯,制藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)企(qi)業逐(zhu)步實現中(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)可追(zhui)溯的(de)(de)程序,可追(zhui)溯化使藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)品(pin)的(de)(de)市場(chang)認可度(du)大幅提升(sheng);通(tong)過(guo)掃碼,可以看到一個(ge)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)從播種(zhong)(zhong)、生(sheng)長、采摘(zhai)、儲(chu)存、物流、生(sheng)產(chan)、加工全過(guo)程,增加它的(de)(de)可信度(du)。

2.6謀(mou)劃補齊短板

(1)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)發展(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)潛(qian)力在(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)科技,在(zai)(zai)(zai)于(yu)人(ren)(ren)才。中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)道(dao)地性以人(ren)(ren)才資源、老百(bai)姓的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)知識文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)結構(gou)(其對中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)認知、對中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)理解)作(zuo)為(wei)強有力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)支(zhi)撐。對種(zhong)植熟悉(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)村工(gong)作(zuo)者(zhe),或者(zhe)是(shi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)種(zhong)植者(zhe)、藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)品的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)炮制者(zhe),對中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)成(cheng)(cheng)分(fen)、性能(neng)、功效(xiao)等應把控好,可引導一(yi)些職業中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)專、高職院(yuan)校學生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)培養方向與(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)產(chan)業發展(zhan)有效(xiao)結合,靈活開展(zhan)短期培訓(xun)、線(xian)上培訓(xun),加(jia)強對產(chan)業農(nong)民、產(chan)業工(gong)人(ren)(ren)、產(chan)業技術干部的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)培訓(xun)。(2)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)有博大精(jing)深的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)內涵。政府要持續加(jia)大隴藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)內涵的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)升。將城市的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)演(yan)藝、餐飲、保健(jian)、建筑、旅(lv)游、文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)創(chuang)、社會(hui)氛圍都緊(jin)(jin)緊(jin)(jin)圍繞中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)做(zuo)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)章,把一(yi)個城市和(he)一(yi)個產(chan)業融到一(yi)起(qi),形成(cheng)(cheng)互(hu)帶(dai)互(hu)促的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)格局。在(zai)(zai)(zai)打造特產(chan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)品牌、提(ti)升文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)內涵上,圍繞中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)精(jing)神(shen)、全(quan)民大健(jian)康理念(nian)、道(dao)地藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)做(zuo)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)章,工(gong)作(zuo)在(zai)(zai)(zai)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)鄉、生(sheng)活在(zai)(zai)(zai)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)鄉、游在(zai)(zai)(zai)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)鄉、食在(zai)(zai)(zai)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)鄉、康養在(zai)(zai)(zai)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)鄉,讓“千(qian)(qian)年(nian)(nian)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)鄉”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)味道(dao)更(geng)(geng)加(jia)濃厚,與(yu)人(ren)(ren)生(sheng)息(xi)息(xi)相(xiang)關。從神(shen)農(nong)嘗百(bai)草,到屠呦呦提(ti)煉(lian)青蒿素獲得諾貝爾獎,中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)作(zuo)為(wei)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)華(hua)民族千(qian)(qian)年(nian)(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)瑰寶,在(zai)(zai)(zai)“千(qian)(qian)年(nian)(nian)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)鄉”成(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)助推當地實現鄉村振興(xing)、縣域經濟(ji)高質量發展(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)首(shou)位產(chan)業。相(xiang)信在(zai)(zai)(zai)未來(lai),中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)醫(yi)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)產(chan)業在(zai)(zai)(zai)“傳承精(jing)華(hua)、守正創(chuang)新”中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)還能(neng)為(wei)蓬勃崛(jue)起(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)藥(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)之(zhi)鄉帶(dai)來(lai)更(geng)(geng)多魅力!

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作(zuo)者:趙軍(jun) 王振(zhen)華 董秋(qiu)梅 李(li)林 趙智博 師建平 常虹 田(tian)廣芳 單位:內蒙古(gu)自(zi)治區中醫(yi)(yi)醫(yi)(yi)院中醫(yi)(yi)內科(ke)(ke) 甘(gan)肅省(sheng)中醫(yi)(yi)藥管(guan)理局中醫(yi)(yi)一處 內蒙古(gu)醫(yi)(yi)科(ke)(ke)大(da)學(xue)中醫(yi)(yi)學(xue)院中醫(yi)(yi)診斷學(xue)教研室 甘(gan)肅省(sheng)定西市隴西縣(xian)柯寨鎮劉家(jia)掌村(cun)黨支(zhi)部 內蒙古(gu)醫(yi)(yi)科(ke)(ke)大(da)學(xue)附屬醫(yi)(yi)院中醫(yi)(yi)科(ke)(ke) 甘(gan)肅省(sheng)中醫(yi)(yi)院痹癥(zheng)科(ke)(ke)