導語：如何才能寫好(hao)一篇(pian)新(xin)農村建設計劃方案(an)，這就需要(yao)搜集整理更多的(de)資料和文獻，歡迎閱(yue)讀(du)由公務(wu)員之(zhi)家整理的(de)十篇(pian)范文，供你借鑒。

篇1

1規劃方案

1．1基地狀況

北臺頭村(cun)(cun)位于天津(jin)市(shi)薊(ji)縣穿芳峪鎮，距離(li)薊(ji)縣縣城13．7km，距天津(jin)市(shi)119km。規劃面積2000多畝。北臺頭村(cun)(cun)有(you)(you)住戶280戶，村(cun)(cun)民(min)1123人，耕地面積986畝，山林面積1500畝，由四條(tiao)山谷延伸至(zhi)于橋(qiao)水(shui)庫邊，距離(li)于橋(qiao)水(shui)庫直線距離(li)僅4km。村(cun)(cun)內地形多變，有(you)(you)山地、山谷、平原(yuan)，可謂(wei)山水(shui)相(xiang)依。村(cun)(cun)子山林坡地承(cheng)包到戶，無工(gong)礦企業(ye)，無集(ji)體(ti)經(jing)濟(ji)來源，農(nong)(nong)民(min)收(shou)(shou)入主要為農(nong)(nong)業(ye)種(zhong)植和畜(chu)禽養殖，另外(wai)為外(wai)出(chu)務工(gong)，增加(jia)收(shou)(shou)入，據統(tong)計數(shu)據，村(cun)(cun)民(min)年均(jun)收(shou)(shou)入約為10000元/(年•人)。村(cun)(cun)民(min)生活(huo)污(wu)水(shui)沒有(you)(you)統(tong)一收(shou)(shou)集(ji)、處(chu)理(li)系(xi)統(tong)，基本直接外(wai)排，80%左右設(she)有(you)(you)化(hua)糞池，生活(huo)垃(la)圾設(she)有(you)(you)垃(la)圾桶，收(shou)(shou)集(ji)后由鎮里統(tong)一收(shou)(shou)集(ji)轉運(yun)，一般2d清運(yun)一次，最終運(yun)至(zhi)附(fu)近一個(ge)廢棄磚場大(da)坑中簡易填(tian)埋;畜(chu)禽養殖戶多采用場地堆放(fang)，無防雨(yu)防滲措施，部分設(she)有(you)(you)沼氣厭氧發酵系(xi)統(tong)，處(chu)理(li)畜(chu)禽糞便(bian)、尿(niao)污(wu)，沼渣(zha)、沼液(ye)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)利用，由于季(ji)節性問題(ti)，夏天農(nong)(nong)田施肥需求(qiu)量少，導致糞便(bian)、尿(niao)液(ye)堆放(fang)處(chu)置，污(wu)染環(huan)境，冬季(ji)多余糞便(bian)外(wai)賣，獲(huo)取(qu)一定的經(jing)濟(ji)補償;村(cun)(cun)子喬(qiao)灌木(mu)及(ji)草(cao)地覆蓋率高(gao)，適宜(yi)居民(min)生活(huo)。

1．2設計理念(nian)與基地規劃

村內無工礦企業，有兩戶自發建設的農家樂;村內民居規劃較合理，道路采取水泥硬化，交通較方便，但入村主路和北部山區三條道路需進一步硬化。北臺頭村主要規劃“四橫三縱”道路體系，并規劃一橫一縱“T”字形兩條主路。在穿芳峪鎮政府通往北臺頭村處，設置游客服務中心，便于農家旅游產業的規范化管理。提供票務服務、交通服務、導游服務、衛生服務站、失物招領等服務項目，并設置旅游設施管理、財務管理、人員管理等管理部門，形成村莊農村旅游產業的規范化管理體系。開發旅游資源，鼓勵和引導生態綠色農業發展。圖1，圖2在農家院的設計中，住宅采用獨立式，聯戶式，聯排式戶型相結合，營造單體的空間形態交錯有序，風格多樣統一的新農村風貌，建筑造型簡單，結構可靠，易于大規模高效化施工建設［2］。同時考(kao)慮到生(sheng)產(chan)與(yu)生(sheng)活功(gong)能兼(jian)(jian)容(rong)的(de)農村(cun)住宅的(de)重要特征，從當地農民(min)(min)的(de)實際需要出(chu)發，體現北臺頭村(cun)村(cun)民(min)(min)生(sheng)活習慣(guan)，在設計中考(kao)慮庭院和生(sheng)產(chan)用房，其(qi)功(gong)能包括種植蔬(shu)菜瓜果、飼(si)養家(jia)禽家(jia)畜、手工生(sheng)產(chan)、農機具(ju)(ju)存(cun)放(fang)、晾曬農產(chan)品、納涼(liang)休閑等空間需要，兼(jian)(jian)具(ju)(ju)美觀(guan)與(yu)使用性。

2建筑與景觀規劃處理(li)

依(yi)照北(bei)臺頭村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)特(te)色，規(gui)(gui)劃唐井、宋槐(huai)，核(he)(he)(he)桃(tao)(tao)金(jin)銀花山(shan)(shan)谷、金(jin)光大(da)道、采摘(zhai)(zhai)園(yuan)(yuan)、核(he)(he)(he)桃(tao)(tao)博物館(guan)(guan)、生(sheng)(sheng)態經濟(ji)涵(han)養林等(deng)(deng)(deng)景觀(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)節點(dian)。作(zuo)為村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)里(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)地(di)標性景觀(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)節點(dian)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)入村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)口(kou)以(yi)“宋槐(huai)”為主(zhu)題(ti)，設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)古槐(huai)樹(shu)休閑廣場(chang)，人(ren)們不僅能(neng)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)這(zhe)里(li)(li)(li)集會(hui)活(huo)動(dong)，鍛煉身體，也(ye)是晚飯后村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)民開展(zhan)下(xia)棋、品(pin)茶、聊(liao)天等(deng)(deng)(deng)娛樂休閑活(huo)動(dong)的(de)(de)好去(qu)處［3］。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)入村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)主(zhu)路處設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)文化(hua)一(yi)條街。對沿街的(de)(de)房(fang)屋(wu)立面進(jin)行設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)改(gai)造，保(bao)留(liu)原(yuan)有村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)落建(jian)筑特(te)色，并(bing)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)路旁墻(qiang)面繪(hui)制通(tong)(tong)俗易懂的(de)(de)“鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)文明公(gong)約”漫(man)畫等(deng)(deng)(deng)，增(zeng)強村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)莊文化(hua)氣息，提高(gao)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)民素(su)養。生(sheng)(sheng)態采摘(zhai)(zhai)園(yuan)(yuan)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)采用當(dang)地(di)建(jian)筑形(xing)(xing)式(shi)(shi)，利用單個(ge)建(jian)筑圍合(he)半封閉空(kong)間(jian)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)中(zhong)(zhong)布置(zhi)農(nong)耕區(qu)(qu)，栽種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)蔬菜;院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)后設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)果(guo)(guo)(guo)樹(shu)采摘(zhai)(zhai)林。從而形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)中(zhong)(zhong)有田，屋(wu)后有果(guo)(guo)(guo)的(de)(de)特(te)色采摘(zhai)(zhai)園(yuan)(yuan)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)通(tong)(tong)往山(shan)(shan)谷的(de)(de)主(zhu)道上布置(zhi)2畝百(bai)果(guo)(guo)(guo)園(yuan)(yuan)，集中(zhong)(zhong)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)大(da)櫻桃(tao)(tao)、柿子(zi)、核(he)(he)(he)桃(tao)(tao)、蘋果(guo)(guo)(guo)、山(shan)(shan)楂(zha)、栗子(zi)、梨等(deng)(deng)(deng)多種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)果(guo)(guo)(guo)樹(shu)，并(bing)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)果(guo)(guo)(guo)樹(shu)林下(xia)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)白蘿(luo)卜(bu)、旱蘿(luo)卜(bu)等(deng)(deng)(deng)，形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)旅(lv)游(you)(you)(you)旺(wang)季多種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)果(guo)(guo)(guo)蔬豐收(shou)的(de)(de)百(bai)果(guo)(guo)(guo)園(yuan)(yuan)，使游(you)(you)(you)客在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)農(nong)家(jia)(jia)樂住(zhu)宿外，體會(hui)山(shan)(shan)谷百(bai)果(guo)(guo)(guo)飄(piao)香的(de)(de)樂趣［4］。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)口(kou)處設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)態長廊(lang)，以(yi)此廊(lang)為“曲徑通(tong)(tong)幽”的(de)(de)通(tong)(tong)道，由此進(jin)入一(yi)個(ge)具有歷史文化(hua)氣息的(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)態鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)。生(sheng)(sheng)態長廊(lang)采用透明棚頂(ding)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)，減少視(shi)線遮擋，使游(you)(you)(you)客產(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)“雖在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)廊(lang)中(zhong)(zhong)走，卻在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)畫中(zhong)(zhong)游(you)(you)(you)”的(de)(de)感覺。景觀(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)節點(dian)效果(guo)(guo)(guo)圖(tu)(tu)見(jian)圖(tu)(tu)3。利用“喬(qiao)木”“草坪”“水(shui)(shui)面”三大(da)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)元素(su)，創造開闊式(shi)(shi)鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)公(gong)園(yuan)(yuan)景觀(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，布置(zhi)親水(shui)(shui)區(qu)(qu)，提高(gao)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)莊旅(lv)游(you)(you)(you)指數。依(yi)托(tuo)金(jin)銀花特(te)色種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)產(chan)業(ye)，打造金(jin)銀花山(shan)(shan)谷，通(tong)(tong)過(guo)高(gao)附加值(zhi)(zhi)的(de)(de)藥材種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)，提高(gao)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)莊經濟(ji)發(fa)展(zhan)水(shui)(shui)平(ping)，同時(shi)帶動(dong)旅(lv)游(you)(you)(you)產(chan)業(ye)鏈延(yan)伸。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)從農(nong)家(jia)(jia)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)通(tong)(tong)往戶外采摘(zhai)(zhai)區(qu)(qu)處設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)生(sheng)(sheng)態觀(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)光車(che)(che)停(ting)車(che)(che)場(chang)，提供(gong)低(di)碳環(huan)(huan)保(bao)的(de)(de)電(dian)瓶觀(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)光車(che)(che)，為游(you)(you)(you)客提供(gong)交通(tong)(tong)服務(wu)，特(te)別為老人(ren)、孩子(zi)等(deng)(deng)(deng)游(you)(you)(you)客提供(gong)貼心服務(wu)［5］。保(bao)留(liu)農(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)生(sheng)(sheng)態特(te)色，減少硬質鋪(pu)面的(de)(de)使用，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)生(sheng)(sheng)態停(ting)車(che)(che)場(chang)采用空(kong)心磚種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)草坪方(fang)(fang)式(shi)(shi)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)停(ting)車(che)(che)坪，維(wei)護當(dang)地(di)生(sheng)(sheng)態環(huan)(huan)境(見(jian)圖(tu)(tu)4)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)中(zhong)(zhong)重要(yao)景觀(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)節點(dian)處設(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)光車(che)(che)停(ting)靠站，便于游(you)(you)(you)客統一(yi)集散，同時(shi)也(ye)提供(gong)了(le)遮陽(yang)、避雨以(yi)及臨時(shi)休息的(de)(de)場(chang)所(suo)［6］。如圖(tu)(tu)5所(suo)示在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)核(he)(he)(he)桃(tao)(tao)基(ji)地(di)中(zhong)(zhong)建(jian)立核(he)(he)(he)桃(tao)(tao)博物館(guan)(guan)，設(she)(she)(she)立小(xiao)型核(he)(he)(he)桃(tao)(tao)園(yuan)(yuan)，種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)觀(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)賞用山(shan)(shan)核(he)(he)(he)桃(tao)(tao)、普通(tong)(tong)核(he)(he)(he)桃(tao)(tao)、紙皮核(he)(he)(he)桃(tao)(tao)等(deng)(deng)(deng)多種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)核(he)(he)(he)桃(tao)(tao)樹(shu)，并(bing)設(she)(she)(she)立小(xiao)型展(zhan)廳，利用展(zhan)板、實物展(zhan)臺等(deng)(deng)(deng)形(xing)(xing)式(shi)(shi)介紹核(he)(he)(he)桃(tao)(tao)的(de)(de)品(pin)種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)、營養價(jia)值(zhi)(zhi)、觀(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)賞價(jia)值(zhi)(zhi)、種(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)植(zhi)方(fang)(fang)法等(deng)(deng)(deng)，增(zeng)加旅(lv)游(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)知(zhi)識(shi)(shi)性和(he)科普性，吸(xi)引青少年游(you)(you)(you)客前往體驗。核(he)(he)(he)桃(tao)(tao)歷史博物館(guan)(guan)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)采用木構(gou)架的(de)(de)形(xing)(xing)式(shi)(shi)：1)就地(di)取(qu)材;2)體現當(dang)地(di)鄉土氣息［7，8］。帶狀長條形(xing)(xing)回廊(lang)為游(you)(you)(you)客的(de)(de)主(zhu)要(yao)參觀(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)步道，在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)這(zhe)里(li)(li)(li)人(ren)們可(ke)以(yi)通(tong)(tong)過(guo)展(zhan)板，宣傳畫的(de)(de)形(xing)(xing)式(shi)(shi)了(le)解核(he)(he)(he)桃(tao)(tao)的(de)(de)相關歷史和(he)知(zhi)識(shi)(shi)，東、西兩(liang)個(ge)開放空(kong)間(jian)分(fen)別設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)是小(xiao)型展(zhan)廳和(he)紀念品(pin)展(zhan)示購買(mai)區(qu)(qu)，人(ren)們可(ke)以(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)這(zhe)里(li)(li)(li)買(mai)到價(jia)格合(he)適，獨具特(te)色的(de)(de)核(he)(he)(he)桃(tao)(tao)小(xiao)工藝品(pin)。設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)中(zhong)(zhong)針對北(bei)臺頭村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)今后的(de)(de)發(fa)展(zhan)規(gui)(gui)劃在(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)(zai)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)內設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)(ji)(ji)修(xiu)建(jian)生(sheng)(sheng)態廁(ce)所(suo)［8］。修(xiu)建(jian)于生(sheng)(sheng)態停(ting)車(che)(che)場(chang)和(he)主(zhu)要(yao)游(you)(you)(you)客集散地(di)，來接(jie)納游(you)(you)(you)客的(de)(de)要(yao)求。

3結語

篇2

（一(yi)(yi)）高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)接新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)國(guo)(guo)家層(ceng)面(mian)(mian)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)政策保障(zhang)國(guo)(guo)家政策是(shi)高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)不(bu)(bu)斷(duan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重要(yao)(yao)推(tui)動力(li)。近年(nian)來，根據社會發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)，國(guo)(guo)家頒布了一(yi)(yi)系列有(you)(you)(you)利于高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)接新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)政策，例如《國(guo)(guo)務院關于加快(kuai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)現代(dai)職(zhi)(zhi)業教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)決定》《現代(dai)職(zhi)(zhi)業教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)體(ti)系建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)規(gui)劃（2014—2020年(nian)）》、“高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)院校(xiao)專(zhuan)項計劃”、大(da)(da)學(xue)生(sheng)“村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)官”計劃等，這些政策一(yi)(yi)方(fang)面(mian)(mian)為(wei)(wei)高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)服務新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)了支持(chi)與保障(zhang)，引導高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)為(wei)(wei)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)做更多(duo)貢(gong)獻(xian)；另(ling)(ling)一(yi)(yi)方(fang)面(mian)(mian)也(ye)大(da)(da)力(li)扶持(chi)了新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，促進了新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)不(bu)(bu)斷(duan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)，從而使新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)對(dui)(dui)(dui)人(ren)才(cai)具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)更大(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)吸引力(li)。黨的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)報告提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)出(chu)“鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)振興戰(zhan)略(lve)”，隨后(hou)必將出(chu)臺(tai)相應的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)配套(tao)政策。這些都將為(wei)(wei)高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)接新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)政策保障(zhang)。（二(er)）高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)接新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)學(xue)校(xiao)層(ceng)面(mian)(mian)保證人(ren)才(cai)培(pei)養(yang)質量(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)規(gui)模高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)無論(lun)是(shi)在課程(cheng)體(ti)系設(she)(she)置、師資隊伍建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)上(shang)，還(huan)(huan)是(shi)在教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)學(xue)改革上(shang)，均圍繞培(pei)養(yang)學(xue)生(sheng)具(ju)備(bei)較強的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)踐能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)、適應能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)和(he)(he)理論(lun)知識(shi)來展(zhan)(zhan)開。同時，為(wei)(wei)了適應新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)院校(xiao)還(huan)(huan)在國(guo)(guo)家政策支持(chi)下設(she)(she)立(li)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業特色的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)院校(xiao)，或開設(she)(she)一(yi)(yi)些涉(she)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)專(zhuan)業，保證了人(ren)才(cai)培(pei)養(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)量(liang)(liang)及質量(liang)(liang)。因此，高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)接新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)，能(neng)(neng)(neng)夠為(wei)(wei)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)更多(duo)高(gao)(gao)(gao)質量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)急需(xu)人(ren)才(cai)。隨著高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)院校(xiao)呈現快(kuai)速(su)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)趨勢，辦學(xue)規(gui)模不(bu)(bu)斷(duan)擴大(da)(da)，學(xue)生(sheng)數(shu)量(liang)(liang)也(ye)迅(xun)速(su)增長。面(mian)(mian)對(dui)(dui)(dui)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)初期(qi)(qi)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)大(da)(da)量(liang)(liang)高(gao)(gao)(gao)質量(liang)(liang)人(ren)才(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)現狀，高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)快(kuai)速(su)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)趨勢能(neng)(neng)(neng)在一(yi)(yi)定程(cheng)度上(shang)保證人(ren)才(cai)供(gong)(gong)給(gei)規(gui)模，滿足新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)對(dui)(dui)(dui)人(ren)才(cai)數(shu)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)求。（三(san)）高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)接新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)有(you)(you)(you)市場層(ceng)面(mian)(mian)驅動人(ren)才(cai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空(kong)間選擇(ze)黨的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)報告提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)出(chu)“鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)振興戰(zhan)略(lve)”，這是(shi)推(tui)動農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)大(da)(da)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)、大(da)(da)繁(fan)榮的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重大(da)(da)決策。不(bu)(bu)僅如此，報告提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)出(chu)“保持(chi)土地承包(bao)關系穩(wen)定并長久不(bu)(bu)變(bian)，第二(er)輪土地承包(bao)到(dao)期(qi)(qi)后(hou)再延長三(san)十年(nian)”，必將強力(li)促進新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)和(he)(he)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)。這將給(gei)高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)接新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)培(pei)養(yang)出(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)才(cai)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)廣闊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)空(kong)間，很多(duo)具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)背景(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)大(da)(da)學(xue)生(sheng)也(ye)將更加認識(shi)到(dao)在新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)大(da)(da)有(you)(you)(you)可為(wei)(wei)。面(mian)(mian)對(dui)(dui)(dui)城(cheng)市的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)房(fang)價、高(gao)(gao)(gao)消費、高(gao)(gao)(gao)成(cheng)本，理性的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)大(da)(da)學(xue)生(sheng)一(yi)(yi)方(fang)面(mian)(mian)面(mian)(mian)對(dui)(dui)(dui)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)低(di)生(sheng)活(huo)成(cheng)本、廣闊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)前(qian)景(jing)，另(ling)(ling)一(yi)(yi)方(fang)面(mian)(mian)面(mian)(mian)對(dui)(dui)(dui)當前(qian)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)急需(xu)一(yi)(yi)批(pi)既(ji)具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)理論(lun)知識(shi)又具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)較強實(shi)踐能(neng)(neng)(neng)力(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)才(cai)現狀，那么在新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)就業和(he)(he)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)就成(cheng)為(wei)(wei)市場條件(jian)下人(ren)才(cai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)最優空(kong)間選擇(ze)。

二、高職教育對(dui)接新農村建設人(ren)才培(pei)養中存(cun)在的問題

目(mu)前(qian)來(lai)(lai)看(kan)(kan)，雖然高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)在人(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)方(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)取得了(le)(le)一(yi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)，但是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在對(dui)(dui)接新(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)中還(huan)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)在很多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)問題(ti)，主要(yao)(yao)表(biao)現在以下幾個方(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)：（一(yi)）思(si)想(xiang)性(xing)(xing)歧視(shi)(shi)和(he)制(zhi)度性(xing)(xing)安(an)排(pai)造成(cheng)“非對(dui)(dui)接”性(xing)(xing)阻礙雖然我國高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)取得了(le)(le)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)快的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)，并(bing)(bing)且(qie)在地(di)(di)(di)(di)區(qu)經濟發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)中發(fa)(fa)揮了(le)(le)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作用，但是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)相(xiang)當多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)對(dui)(dui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)看(kan)(kan)法始終沒(mei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)改變，高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)社(she)會地(di)(di)(di)(di)位仍然不(bu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)。一(yi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)招(zhao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)錄取中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)度性(xing)(xing)安(an)排(pai)導(dao)(dao)(dao)致生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)源(yuan)(yuan)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)差(cha)(cha)且(qie)來(lai)(lai)源(yuan)(yuan)不(bu)足(zu)，因(yin)此，家(jia)長(chang)都希望自己的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)子女能(neng)夠(gou)進入(ru)(ru)普通高(gao)(gao)(gao)等院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)學(xue)(xue)習，對(dui)(dui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)持有(you)(you)(you)(you)一(yi)種歧視(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)態(tai)度；另一(yi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)，在人(ren)(ren)們(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傳(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)(tong)(tong)觀念(nian)中，高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)學(xue)(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)只能(neng)從(cong)事體力(li)(li)勞(lao)(lao)動，而與腦力(li)(li)勞(lao)(lao)動者相(xiang)比(bi)，體力(li)(li)勞(lao)(lao)動者的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)勞(lao)(lao)動是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)低等的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)、不(bu)受重視(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。這種對(dui)(dui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)在思(si)想(xiang)性(xing)(xing)歧視(shi)(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)傳(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)(tong)(tong)觀念(nian)以及錄取生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)度性(xing)(xing)安(an)排(pai)，是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)對(dui)(dui)接新(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)中面(mian)臨(lin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“非對(dui)(dui)接”性(xing)(xing)阻礙。（二）財(cai)政(zheng)投入(ru)(ru)不(bu)足(zu)產生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)“非對(dui)(dui)接”性(xing)(xing)制(zhi)約(yue)雖然近年來(lai)(lai)政(zheng)府(fu)開始重視(shi)(shi)高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)，并(bing)(bing)從(cong)資(zi)金等方(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)給予了(le)(le)一(yi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)支持，但是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)相(xiang)比(bi)于(yu)普通高(gao)(gao)(gao)等院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)尤(you)其是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)發(fa)(fa)達地(di)(di)(di)(di)區(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)，得到的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)支持少(shao)很多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)，無法滿足(zu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)。同時，由于(yu)注重學(xue)(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)實(shi)踐能(neng)力(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)立實(shi)訓基地(di)(di)(di)(di)、購買貴重實(shi)訓設(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)等，教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)成(cheng)本(ben)比(bi)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)，這就與部分地(di)(di)(di)(di)方(fang)(fang)(fang)政(zheng)府(fu)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)低的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)財(cai)政(zheng)投入(ru)(ru)形成(cheng)了(le)(le)一(yi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)矛盾，使得高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)在培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)上(shang)受到一(yi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)程(cheng)度的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)影響，歸根結(jie)底是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)在財(cai)政(zheng)投入(ru)(ru)不(bu)足(zu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“非對(dui)(dui)接”性(xing)(xing)制(zhi)約(yue)。（三）傳(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)(tong)(tong)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)、人(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)方(fang)(fang)(fang)案與新(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)需(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)之間不(bu)相(xiang)匹配長(chang)期以來(lai)(lai)，相(xiang)當多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)在辦(ban)(ban)學(xue)(xue)定(ding)(ding)(ding)位、傳(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)(tong)(tong)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)及人(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)方(fang)(fang)(fang)案上(shang)都與新(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)在較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)差(cha)(cha)異。一(yi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)在辦(ban)(ban)學(xue)(xue)定(ding)(ding)(ding)位上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)失衡。新(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)具有(you)(you)(you)(you)實(shi)用性(xing)(xing)技能(neng)，并(bing)(bing)且(qie)愿(yuan)意為新(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)服務。但是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)很多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)在辦(ban)(ban)學(xue)(xue)定(ding)(ding)(ding)位上(shang)幾乎是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)“一(yi)刀切”地(di)(di)(di)(di)為城鎮經濟服務，沒(mei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)考慮到農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)，具有(you)(you)(you)(you)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)特色(se)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)數量(liang)(liang)過少(shao)。二是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)傳(chuan)(chuan)統(tong)(tong)(tong)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)基本(ben)上(shang)忽略了(le)(le)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)。很多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)一(yi)味地(di)(di)(di)(di)追(zhui)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)熱門專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)，沒(mei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)形成(cheng)自身院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)特色(se)，即便是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)些設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)涉(she)農(nong)(nong)(nong)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)，數量(liang)(liang)也(ye)偏少(shao)。三是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)方(fang)(fang)(fang)案中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)課程(cheng)設(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)，存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)在培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)模式單一(yi)、課程(cheng)設(she)(she)(she)(she)計不(bu)合(he)理等問題(ti)，無法滿足(zu)新(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)。理論(lun)學(xue)(xue)習時間過長(chang)，實(shi)踐課程(cheng)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)少(shao)，學(xue)(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)沒(mei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)足(zu)夠(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)踐機會，導(dao)(dao)(dao)致學(xue)(xue)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)實(shi)踐能(neng)力(li)(li)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)低，制(zhi)約(yue)了(le)(le)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)。（四）師(shi)(shi)(shi)資(zi)隊(dui)伍(wu)(wu)與新(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)之間存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)在落(luo)差(cha)(cha)優(you)良的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)師(shi)(shi)(shi)資(zi)隊(dui)伍(wu)(wu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)保證(zheng)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關鍵，也(ye)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)對(dui)(dui)接新(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)必然要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)(qiu)(qiu)，因(yin)此，必須重視(shi)(shi)構建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)“三農(nong)(nong)(nong)”專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)型(xing)(xing)師(shi)(shi)(shi)資(zi)隊(dui)伍(wu)(wu)。現階段來(lai)(lai)看(kan)(kan)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)師(shi)(shi)(shi)資(zi)隊(dui)伍(wu)(wu)與新(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)之間存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)在一(yi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)落(luo)差(cha)(cha)。首(shou)先，在師(shi)(shi)(shi)資(zi)隊(dui)伍(wu)(wu)構成(cheng)上(shang)，“三農(nong)(nong)(nong)”專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)型(xing)(xing)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)師(shi)(shi)(shi)過少(shao)，造成(cheng)師(shi)(shi)(shi)資(zi)隊(dui)伍(wu)(wu)對(dui)(dui)接新(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)上(shang)存(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)在短板；其次，部分專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)師(shi)(shi)(shi)沒(mei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)足(zu)夠(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)新(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)實(shi)踐經驗(yan)和(he)實(shi)踐能(neng)力(li)(li)，導(dao)(dao)(dao)致純理論(lun)研(yan)究(jiu)過多(duo)(duo)(duo)(duo)而實(shi)戰(zhan)性(xing)(xing)研(yan)究(jiu)嚴重不(bu)足(zu)；最(zui)后，有(you)(you)(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)本(ben)身沒(mei)有(you)(you)(you)(you)足(zu)夠(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)資(zi)金對(dui)(dui)新(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)師(shi)(shi)(shi)資(zi)隊(dui)伍(wu)(wu)進行培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)，無法進行相(xiang)應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)訓，也(ye)缺乏足(zu)夠(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)激勵措(cuo)施用來(lai)(lai)鼓勵教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)師(shi)(shi)(shi)自我發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)。

三、以對接新(xin)農村建設為導向(xiang)的高職教育人(ren)才培養策略

著(zhu)(zhu)力解決高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)接(jie)(jie)(jie)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)存在(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問題，是高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)配合新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)和(he)(he)(he)(he)鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)興戰略(lve)(lve)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)必(bi)然要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)。（一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)）輿(yu)論(lun)(lun)(lun)導向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)樹立(li)(li)(li)觀念(nian)轉變(bian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)接(jie)(jie)(jie)”實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)以(yi)(yi)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)接(jie)(jie)(jie)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)導向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)，必(bi)須(xu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)輿(yu)論(lun)(lun)(lun)宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)傳(chuan)，形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)有(you)(you)利(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)輿(yu)論(lun)(lun)(lun)導向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，從而(er)(er)改(gai)(gai)變(bian)傳(chuan)統高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)觀念(nian)和(he)(he)(he)(he)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)供(gong)(gong)給側結(jie)構(gou)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)輸送有(you)(you)志于(yu)(yu)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)優(you)質(zhi)(zhi)生(sheng)源(yuan)，培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)適應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)素(su)質(zhi)(zhi)技(ji)(ji)術技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)。在(zai)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)(fu)層面(mian)(mian)(mian)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)充分(fen)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)傳(chuan)輿(yu)論(lun)(lun)(lun)陣地(di)(di)(di)(di)引(yin)導全(quan)社(she)會(hui)改(gai)(gai)變(bian)觀念(nian)，深(shen)刻(ke)認(ren)識(shi)(shi)到(dao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)在(zai)地(di)(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)貢(gong)(gong)(gong)獻，從各方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)(di)(di)(di)位。首先，充分(fen)利(li)(li)(li)用(yong)網(wang)絡、社(she)交(jiao)軟(ruan)件、電視等(deng)(deng)現(xian)(xian)(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)傳(chuan)渠(qu)道(dao)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)有(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)傳(chuan)力度(du)(du)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鼓勵(li)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)(ce)及(ji)(ji)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)緊缺現(xian)(xian)(xian)狀(zhuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)傳(chuan)力度(du)(du)，從而(er)(er)引(yin)導高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)供(gong)(gong)給側結(jie)構(gou)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)改(gai)(gai)革，積極(ji)(ji)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)服(fu)務(wu)，培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)適應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)。其(qi)次，采取樹先進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)典型的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“以(yi)(yi)點帶面(mian)(mian)(mian)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)傳(chuan)策(ce)(ce)(ce)略(lve)(lve)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)先進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)、優(you)秀(xiu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)表(biao)彰獎(jiang)勵(li)，提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)在(zai)社(she)會(hui)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)認(ren)知(zhi)地(di)(di)(di)(di)位，從而(er)(er)引(yin)導人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)們逐漸改(gai)(gai)變(bian)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)看法。在(zai)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)層面(mian)(mian)(mian)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)明(ming)確(que)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)自(zi)(zi)(zi)身(shen)(shen)(shen)在(zai)本地(di)(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)承(cheng)擔的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)角色，樹立(li)(li)(li)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)服(fu)務(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)責(ze)任和(he)(he)(he)(he)使命意識(shi)(shi)，培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)更多(duo)(duo)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)接(jie)(jie)(jie)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)素(su)質(zhi)(zhi)技(ji)(ji)術技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)，從思想觀念(nian)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)轉變(bian)傳(chuan)統教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)理(li)念(nian)，響應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)號(hao)召(zhao)，重(zhong)(zhong)視對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)；另(ling)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)樹立(li)(li)(li)大(da)(da)(da)局(ju)意識(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)奉獻精神(shen)，隨時(shi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)、鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)興戰略(lve)(lve)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)輸送、技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)訓(xun)、資(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)整(zheng)(zheng)合等(deng)(deng)各方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)。（二）外部保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)資(zi)(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)接(jie)(jie)(jie)”為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)模(mo)(mo)式與(yu)(yu)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，必(bi)須(xu)構(gou)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)完善(shan)(shan)(shan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)全(quan)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)位保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)體(ti)系(xi)。1.在(zai)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)(ce)法規(gui)(gui)(gui)體(ti)系(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)構(gou)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)。黨(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)出(chu)鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)興戰略(lve)(lve)，更加(jia)(jia)(jia)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)(jia)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)部門(men)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)與(yu)(yu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)接(jie)(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)(ce)法規(gui)(gui)(gui)。在(zai)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)(ce)法規(gui)(gui)(gui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)做到(dao)以(yi)(yi)下(xia)幾點：一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)是在(zai)立(li)(li)(li)法層面(mian)(mian)(mian)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)(ce)法規(gui)(gui)(gui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)可(ke)操作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)前(qian)(qian)瞻(zhan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)能(neng)(neng)夠切實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)效地(di)(di)(di)(di)指導新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)與(yu)(yu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，并根(gen)據(ju)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)斷(duan)(duan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)及(ji)(ji)時(shi)調(diao)(diao)整(zheng)(zheng)法律法規(gui)(gui)(gui)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)細(xi)則。二是政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)(fu)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)部門(men)在(zai)招生(sheng)錄取制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)改(gai)(gai)革，吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)優(you)秀(xiu)生(sheng)源(yuan)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)入高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)。在(zai)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)費(fei)減免、獎(jiang)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)金(jin)(jin)和(he)(he)(he)(he)生(sheng)活(huo)費(fei)補(bu)貼(tie)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)(ce)等(deng)(deng)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)不(bu)斷(duan)(duan)優(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)現(xian)(xian)(xian)有(you)(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)，并在(zai)畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)就(jiu)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度(du)(du)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)入新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)崗位提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)。三(san)是加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)監督與(yu)(yu)指導。完善(shan)(shan)(shan)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)監督機(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，指導高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)修訂(ding)(ding)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)評價標準，保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)出(chu)服(fu)務(wu)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)素(su)質(zhi)(zhi)技(ji)(ji)術技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)。2.在(zai)財政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)完善(shan)(shan)(shan)資(zi)(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)投(tou)(tou)(tou)入體(ti)系(xi)。新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)在(zai)各方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)資(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)投(tou)(tou)(tou)入，而(er)(er)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)資(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)投(tou)(tou)(tou)入是新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)可(ke)持(chi)續發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)根(gen)本舉措(cuo)(cuo)之一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)。政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)(fu)在(zai)資(zi)(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)有(you)(you)限的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情(qing)況下(xia)，應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)通(tong)過(guo)各種渠(qu)道(dao)滿(man)足高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)資(zi)(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)，進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)而(er)(er)保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)地(di)(di)(di)(di)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)，著(zhu)(zhu)力打(da)造(zao)以(yi)(yi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)特(te)色的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)點高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)，并在(zai)財政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)(ce)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)給予傾斜(xie)。政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)(fu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)根(gen)據(ju)本地(di)(di)(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)經(jing)濟(ji)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)際(ji)(ji)規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃不(bu)同(tong)特(te)色的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)，尤其(qi)是農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)林大(da)(da)(da)省要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)打(da)造(zao)以(yi)(yi)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)特(te)色的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)點高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)；政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)(fu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)財政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)傾斜(xie)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)(ce)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)大(da)(da)(da)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)財政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)持(chi)力度(du)(du)，不(bu)斷(duan)(duan)完善(shan)(shan)(shan)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)礎(chu)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)，構(gou)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)現(xian)(xian)(xian)代(dai)化(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)驗室，完善(shan)(shan)(shan)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)習實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)訓(xun)基(ji)地(di)(di)(di)(di)。另(ling)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)，雙(shuang)管(guan)齊(qi)下(xia)拓展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)資(zi)(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)來源(yuan)渠(qu)道(dao)。對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)(fu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)(ce)引(yin)導，鼓勵(li)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)投(tou)(tou)(tou)入資(zi)(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)參(can)(can)(can)與(yu)(yu)到(dao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)“校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)企合作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)”育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)和(he)(he)(he)(he)“訂(ding)(ding)單式”人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)；對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)社(she)會(hui)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)通(tong)過(guo)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)系(xi)列獎(jiang)勵(li)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)(ce)或(huo)稅(shui)收優(you)惠(hui)減免政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)(ce)等(deng)(deng)，吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)各界人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)士、民(min)營企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、社(she)會(hui)公益組(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)等(deng)(deng)積極(ji)(ji)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)捐(juan)獻資(zi)(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)、捐(juan)資(zi)(zi)(zi)助(zhu)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)、設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)立(li)(li)(li)定(ding)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)獎(jiang)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)金(jin)(jin)。3.在(zai)激(ji)勵(li)機(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)激(ji)勵(li)措(cuo)(cuo)施。政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)(fu)與(yu)(yu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)激(ji)勵(li)措(cuo)(cuo)施，提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)參(can)(can)(can)與(yu)(yu)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)情(qing)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)，在(zai)基(ji)礎(chu)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)激(ji)勵(li)措(cuo)(cuo)施上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)立(li)(li)(li)具有(you)(you)吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)服(fu)務(wu)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)福利(li)(li)(li)待(dai)遇政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)(ce)。提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)服(fu)務(wu)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基(ji)本工(gong)(gong)資(zi)(zi)(zi)水平，同(tong)時(shi)根(gen)據(ju)各個農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)際(ji)(ji)情(qing)況額外給予生(sheng)活(huo)補(bu)貼(tie)；對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)積極(ji)(ji)參(can)(can)(can)與(yu)(yu)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)畢(bi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)給予一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)表(biao)彰獎(jiang)勵(li)。另(ling)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)，在(zai)特(te)殊性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)激(ji)勵(li)措(cuo)(cuo)施上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)立(li)(li)(li)以(yi)(yi)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)接(jie)(jie)(jie)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)導向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)項資(zi)(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)。對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)在(zai)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)有(you)(you)突出(chu)貢(gong)(gong)(gong)獻的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)、重(zhong)(zhong)點專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、優(you)秀(xiu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)項資(zi)(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)安排，除(chu)用(yong)于(yu)(yu)科(ke)(ke)(ke)研(yan)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)外，也(ye)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)物(wu)資(zi)(zi)(zi)采購、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐(jian)基(ji)地(di)(di)(di)(di)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)等(deng)(deng)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)資(zi)(zi)(zi)助(zhu)；對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)在(zai)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)做出(chu)重(zhong)(zhong)大(da)(da)(da)貢(gong)(gong)(gong)獻的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)，政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)(fu)以(yi)(yi)其(qi)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)模(mo)(mo)范(fan)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)大(da)(da)(da)力宣(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)傳(chuan)，進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)而(er)(er)激(ji)勵(li)更多(duo)(duo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)積極(ji)(ji)投(tou)(tou)(tou)身(shen)(shen)(shen)于(yu)(yu)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)。（三(san)）專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)理(li)論(lun)(lun)(lun)與(yu)(yu)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)接(jie)(jie)(jie)”科(ke)(ke)(ke)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案是保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)鍵，也(ye)是實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)與(yu)(yu)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)銜接(jie)(jie)(jie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)。1.科(ke)(ke)(ke)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)急需(xu)(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)。為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)與(yu)(yu)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)接(jie)(jie)(jie)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)該根(gen)據(ju)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)際(ji)(ji)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)符合當地(di)(di)(di)(di)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。在(zai)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)前(qian)(qian)做好三(san)個環節的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)：（1）調(diao)(diao)研(yan)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)。相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)部門(men)及(ji)(ji)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)委派(pai)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)門(men)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員深(shen)入調(diao)(diao)研(yan)，了(le)解當地(di)(di)(di)(di)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)，并整(zheng)(zheng)理(li)出(chu)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)現(xian)(xian)(xian)狀(zhuang)及(ji)(ji)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)報(bao)告，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)借鑒；（2）評估工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)組(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)合理(li)評估，參(can)(can)(can)考領(ling)導、專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)(jia)(jia)等(deng)(deng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)意見，保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)能(neng)(neng)夠切實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)效地(di)(di)(di)(di)滿(man)足社(she)會(hui)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)。（3）論(lun)(lun)(lun)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)。要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)根(gen)據(ju)社(she)會(hui)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)，明(ming)確(que)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)定(ding)位。組(zu)織(zhi)(zhi)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)(jia)(jia)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)二級學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)科(ke)(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)細(xi)分(fen)，根(gen)據(ju)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)際(ji)(ji)和(he)(he)(he)(he)區(qu)(qu)域特(te)色，科(ke)(ke)(ke)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)論(lun)(lun)(lun)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)。2.在(zai)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)科(ke)(ke)(ke)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)調(diao)(diao)整(zheng)(zheng)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，不(bu)斷(duan)(duan)完善(shan)(shan)(shan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案。新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)是不(bu)斷(duan)(duan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)(xu)求(qiu)也(ye)會(hui)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)生(sheng)變(bian)化(hua)(hua)(hua)。同(tong)時(shi)，黨(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)報(bao)告中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)興戰略(lve)(lve)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)出(chu)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)出(chu)更高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)。新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)創新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)做支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)撐。這(zhe)就(jiu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)在(zai)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)不(bu)斷(duan)(duan)完善(shan)(shan)(shan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)案，科(ke)(ke)(ke)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)調(diao)(diao)整(zheng)(zheng)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)管(guan)理(li)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前(qian)(qian)瞻(zhan)性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)和(he)(he)(he)(he)前(qian)(qian)沿性(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)，使得培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)出(chu)來的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)適應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)未來發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)。3.改(gai)(gai)革課(ke)(ke)(ke)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)體(ti)系(xi)，提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)。一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)，在(zai)“內(nei)涵”建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)下(xia)功夫(fu)，改(gai)(gai)革高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)課(ke)(ke)(ke)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)體(ti)系(xi)，提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)與(yu)(yu)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)匹配度(du)(du)。對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)理(li)論(lun)(lun)(lun)課(ke)(ke)(ke)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)體(ti)系(xi)，應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)以(yi)(yi)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)目標、課(ke)(ke)(ke)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)計理(li)論(lun)(lun)(lun)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)依(yi)據(ju)，構(gou)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)互動(dong)共促(cu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)課(ke)(ke)(ke)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)生(sheng)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)機(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)分(fen)層模(mo)(mo)塊的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)課(ke)(ke)(ke)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)計形式（公共基(ji)礎(chu)課(ke)(ke)(ke)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)模(mo)(mo)塊、學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)科(ke)(ke)(ke)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)課(ke)(ke)(ke)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)模(mo)(mo)塊和(he)(he)(he)(he)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐(jian)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)課(ke)(ke)(ke)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)模(mo)(mo)塊三(san)種形式），設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)體(ti)現(xian)(xian)(xian)區(qu)(qu)域新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)理(li)論(lun)(lun)(lun)課(ke)(ke)(ke)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)；對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)于(yu)(yu)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐(jian)課(ke)(ke)(ke)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)體(ti)系(xi)，應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)合理(li)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)置(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐(jian)課(ke)(ke)(ke)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)選(xuan)(xuan)修實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐(jian)課(ke)(ke)(ke)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)生(sheng)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐(jian)能(neng)(neng)力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)，同(tong)時(shi)改(gai)(gai)善(shan)(shan)(shan)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐(jian)課(ke)(ke)(ke)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)硬軟(ruan)件條件，保(bao)(bao)證(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)完備(bei)(bei)。另(ling)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)，在(zai)“外延(yan)”建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)下(xia)功夫(fu)，構(gou)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)(fu)、高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)科(ke)(ke)(ke)研(yan)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)、新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)四(si)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)合作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)平臺，多(duo)(duo)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)參(can)(can)(can)與(yu)(yu)優(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)課(ke)(ke)(ke)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)體(ti)系(xi)。政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)府(fu)(fu)、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)科(ke)(ke)(ke)研(yan)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)、新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)所掌握的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)動(dong)態資(zi)(zi)(zi)源(yuan)是高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)難以(yi)(yi)企及(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)，因此(ci)，構(gou)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)四(si)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)合作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)平臺，有(you)(you)利(li)(li)(li)于(yu)(yu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)針對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)理(li)論(lun)(lun)(lun)或(huo)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)情(qing)況、新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)問題及(ji)(ji)時(shi)在(zai)課(ke)(ke)(ke)程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)體(ti)系(xi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)做進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)步(bu)優(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)，從而(er)(er)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)。（四(si)）師(shi)(shi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)隊(dui)(dui)伍(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)打(da)造(zao)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)師(shi)(shi)與(yu)(yu)兼職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)接(jie)(jie)(jie)”高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)師(shi)(shi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)隊(dui)(dui)伍(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)能(neng)(neng)力及(ji)(ji)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)水平，直接(jie)(jie)(jie)影響著(zhu)(zhu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)，影響著(zhu)(zhu)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)與(yu)(yu)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)接(jie)(jie)(jie)。黨(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)報(bao)告指出(chu)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)興戰略(lve)(lve)，就(jiu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)造(zao)就(jiu)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)懂農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、愛(ai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)、愛(ai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“三(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)”工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)隊(dui)(dui)伍(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，這(zhe)就(jiu)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)以(yi)(yi)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)接(jie)(jie)(jie)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)導向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)指明(ming)了(le)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，更為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)以(yi)(yi)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)接(jie)(jie)(jie)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)導向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)師(shi)(shi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)隊(dui)(dui)伍(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)出(chu)了(le)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)。1.優(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)師(shi)(shi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)隊(dui)(dui)伍(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)結(jie)構(gou)，打(da)造(zao)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)兼職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)師(shi)(shi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)隊(dui)(dui)伍(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)。高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)吸(xi)(xi)引(yin)知(zhi)名企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)科(ke)(ke)(ke)研(yan)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)懂農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)(jia)(jia)參(can)(can)(can)與(yu)(yu)到(dao)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)校(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)兼職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)師(shi)(shi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)隊(dui)(dui)伍(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，優(you)化(hua)(hua)(hua)師(shi)(shi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)隊(dui)(dui)伍(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)結(jie)構(gou)；同(tong)時(shi)，制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)相(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)獎(jiang)勵(li)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)(ce)，激(ji)勵(li)懂農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)(jia)(jia)在(zai)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)揮重(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)。2.提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)升(sheng)師(shi)(shi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)隊(dui)(dui)伍(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)，健全(quan)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)訓(xun)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)習機(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。“打(da)鐵還(huan)需(xu)(xu)自(zi)(zi)(zi)身(shen)(shen)(shen)硬”，作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)支(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)師(shi)(shi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)隊(dui)(dui)伍(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)，自(zi)(zi)(zi)身(shen)(shen)(shen)必(bi)須(xu)不(bu)斷(duan)(duan)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)技(ji)(ji)能(neng)(neng)。同(tong)時(shi)，針對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)情(qing)況、新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)問題，教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)師(shi)(shi)也(ye)必(bi)須(xu)加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)研(yan)究。因此(ci)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)健全(quan)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)訓(xun)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)習機(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)，通(tong)過(guo)繼續教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)、專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)(jia)(jia)講座、在(zai)線交(jiao)流、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐(jian)調(diao)(diao)研(yan)等(deng)(deng)形式對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)師(shi)(shi)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)理(li)論(lun)(lun)(lun)知(zhi)識(shi)(shi)和(he)(he)(he)(he)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐(jian)能(neng)(neng)力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)訓(xun)，促(cu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)(jin)師(shi)(shi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)隊(dui)(dui)伍(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)專(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)能(neng)(neng)力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)升(sheng)。3.強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)師(shi)(shi)資(zi)(zi)(zi)隊(dui)(dui)伍(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)(wu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使命感、事業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)心和(he)(he)(he)(he)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)道(dao)德教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)。教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)師(shi)(shi)自(zi)(zi)(zi)身(shen)(shen)(shen)首先要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)具備(bei)(bei)崇高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使命感、強(qiang)烈的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)事業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)心和(he)(he)(he)(he)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)尚的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)道(dao)德，這(zhe)樣才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)能(neng)(neng)有(you)(you)激(ji)情(qing)、有(you)(you)動(dong)力投(tou)(tou)(tou)入新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，并以(yi)(yi)自(zi)(zi)(zi)身(shen)(shen)(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)言行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)感染(ran)學(xue)(xue)(xue)(xue)生(sheng)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)懂農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、愛(ai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)、愛(ai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)“三(san)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)”人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)形成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)示范(fan)效應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)。黨(dang)(dang)(dang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)報(bao)告中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)出(chu)鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)興戰略(lve)(lve)，為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)帶來新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)契機(ji)(ji)。以(yi)(yi)對(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)(dui)接(jie)(jie)(jie)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)導向(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)，不(bu)但(dan)有(you)(you)利(li)(li)(li)于(yu)(yu)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)模(mo)(mo)式的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)創新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)，在(zai)政(zheng)(zheng)(zheng)策(ce)(ce)(ce)保(bao)(bao)障(zhang)、培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)和(he)(he)(he)(he)規(gui)(gui)(gui)模(mo)(mo)、人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)發(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)空(kong)間選(xuan)(xuan)擇等(deng)(deng)方(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)面(mian)(mian)(mian)也(ye)是可(ke)行(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。希(xi)望本文的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)研(yan)究能(neng)(neng)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)(cai)培(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)養(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)(yang)模(mo)(mo)式的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)構(gou)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供(gong)(gong)借鑒，促(cu)使高(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)(gao)職(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)教(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)(yu)更好地(di)(di)(di)(di)為(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)(wei)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)服(fu)務(wu)，從而(er)(er)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)(xian)(xian)鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)興戰略(lve)(lve)。

［參考文獻］

［1］許世建，張丹，溫玲玲.社會主義新農村下我國農村職教人(ren)才培養模式(shi)研究［J］.職教論壇，2006（24）.

［2］柏葉.基(ji)于新(xin)農村建設的職業(ye)(ye)教育(yu)人才(cai)培養模式創新(xin)思考［J］.教育(yu)與(yu)職業(ye)(ye)，2009（15）.

 ［3］劉鳳娟，郭勝(sheng)大(da)，王建.面向(xiang)新農村現代化建設的(de)高等(deng)職業(ye)教育(yu)定位研究［J］.當代職業(ye)教育(yu)，2016（11）.

［4］王富平.陜西地方高(gao)校服(fu)務新(xin)農村建設(she)的課程(cheng)體(ti)系構建［J］.教育評(ping)論，2010（4）.

篇3

煙臺(tai)有新(xin)農村(cun)規劃及住宅(zhai)的(de)設(she)(she)計(ji)競賽展、河北(bei)有新(xin)農村(cun)居(ju)民建筑設(she)(she)計(ji)大舞、內蒙古新(xin)農村(cun)新(xin)牧區(qu)建筑設(she)(she)計(ji)圖(tu)集 這(zhe)些設(she)(she)計(ji)與山西鄉村(cun)建筑陷拆毀(hui)險境(jing)、甘肅省永靖縣在貧困農村(cun)豎起數公里(li)藍色涂畫的(de)“文化墻(qiang)”同時(shi)發生，而人們感興趣的(de)是，關于新(xin)農村(cun)的(de)想象(xiang)、建設(she)(she)性破(po)壞(huai)與再生，何(he)時(shi)成為一種華(hua)而不實(shi)的(de)城市話(hua)題?

馬清(qing)運的農村改造計劃

2007年7月28日(ri)，建筑(zhu)(zhu)界人士張軻、李翔(xiang)寧(ning)、劉珩在西(xi)安咸陽(yang)機場來(lai)不(bu)及喝完一(yi)杯(bei)咖啡，就坐上了小巴，前(qian)往一(yi)個未知的展覽。他們從(cong)市區到郊外到農村(cun)，一(yi)路顛簸，卻不(bu)太清楚他們要參(can)加(jia)的展覽到底會(hui)展出什么(me)。這種(zhong)疑惑一(yi)直持(chi)續到他們到達美國(guo)南加(jia)州大學(xue)(xue)(xue)建筑(zhu)(zhu)規劃學(xue)(xue)(xue)院(yuan)院(yuan)長馬清運的藍田玉川酒莊 里面(mian)已經擠滿了來(lai)自全國(guo)各地的藝(yi)術(shu)家、官員、建筑(zhu)(zhu)師與攝影師，展出的卻是西(xi)安美院(yuan)一(yi)年級學(xue)(xue)(xue)生對藍田上百個村(cun)莊的研究(jiu)成果。

在(zai)學生(sheng)進行的新(xin)農村(cun)建筑設計(ji)中(zhong)，包含著“139平(ping)方(fang)米(mi)”、“造(zao)價400元(yuan)／平(ping)方(fang)米(mi)”的要素，希(xi)望應用于藍(lan)田(tian)(tian)縣前(qian)衛鎮布村(cun)、安岱(dai)坊村(cun)、田(tian)(tian)灣村(cun)、屈(qu)家(jia)村(cun)的農村(cun)規(gui)劃設計(ji)。在(zai)建筑師(shi)和藝術家(jia)們在(zai)外面(mian)展(zhan)開研討(tao)時(shi)，認為“看了(le)就可以自己蓋”的、附近小寨村(cun)的村(cun)民跑進來，在(zai)展(zhan)板前(qian)議論，話(hua)題卻一下子涉及規(gui)劃：“這些房子，一個(ge)不好看，連起來才好看。”

“思(si)路是(shi)(shi)對(dui)(dui)的(de)(de)，采取填空式，沒有全部推倒，讓(rang)村子(zi)自然生(sheng)長(chang)。”建筑師張(zhang)軻評價這些(xie)規劃。而馬清(qing)運顯然對(dui)(dui)那種灰色屋頂、白色墻面、符(fu)合(he)傳統農村形象的(de)(de)設計不(bu)滿意：“學生(sheng)的(de)(de)作品其實基本反映了(le)現(xian)在(zai)學校教(jiao)學的(de)(de)思(si)路。但不(bu)足的(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)，學生(sheng)的(de)(de)作品對(dui)(dui)于(yu)新農村過分(fen)地(di)尊(zun)重，不(bu)一定是(shi)(shi)一件好事。”

表面是美院學生的新農村設計(ji)展，背后(hou)卻是建筑(zhu)師馬清運(yun)的小(xiao)型農村改造計(ji)劃(hua)馮(feng)清運(yun)說：“我現在(zai)(zai)(zai)在(zai)(zai)(zai)山(shan)里找(zhao)到了一個村子，村里有40戶居(ju)民、150多人，我計(ji)劃(hua)通過和(he)他們協商(shang)，把村里的房屋進行整合(he)。”馬清運(yun)要在(zai)(zai)(zai)宅基地上(shang)進行高密(mi)度(du)的建筑(zhu)模式，把原(yuan)來的村子變(bian)成(cheng)酒(jiu)店，把土(tu)地省下來。

新農村設計之困

馬清運(yun)這個建議足夠大膽(dan)。在很多(duo)地(di)方，新(xin)農村(cun)的設計撲朔迷離(li)――成都昆山村(cun)曾規劃統一(yi)建造(zao)歐(ou)式房(fang)子，結果村(cun)民在類似車庫的房(fang)間(jian)中，讓廚房(fang)、雜物間(jian)和豬(zhu)圈(quan)相連，衛生成為問(wen)題，還要考慮如何償還建房(fang)貸款。

“在藏區(qu)，原(yuan)來很多房子都很漂亮(liang)，石頭砌的(de)屋頂，和自(zi)然融為(wei)一(yi)體。但(dan)后來新農(nong)(nong)村建設，換成(cheng)了(le)紅色的(de)、藍色的(de)、紫色的(de)，特別不協調。”張軻(ke)深(shen)有體會，“政府投入(ru)資(zi)金，把(ba)房子全推倒，會毀掉農(nong)(nong)村原(yuan)來的(de)生產模(mo)式。我們把(ba)城市毀了(le)，然后把(ba)農(nong)(nong)村也弄得翻(fan)天覆地。”

篇4

《方案》明確，要立(li)足雙陽實際，堅持綠色、生態、環保(bao)、安(an)全(quan)發展，以(yi)發展棚膜經(jing)濟、特色種植(zhi)，觀(guan)光采摘、休閑體驗(yan)、鄉村旅游、新農村建(jian)(jian)設為主要內容，加(jia)強地域特色農產品品牌創建(jian)(jian)，改善(shan)農村人居環境(jing)，計劃用一年時間，每個(ge)鄉（鎮、街(jie)(jie)）（云山街(jie)(jie)道除外）至少建(jian)(jian)成一個(ge)種植(zhi)業(ye)結(jie)構優良、人居環境(jing)優美的(de)都(dou)市(shi)農業(ye)示范村，促進雙陽區(qu)都(dou)市(shi)農業(ye)先導區(qu)建(jian)(jian)設。

建設任務：示(shi)范(fan)村(cun)(cun)(cun)建設主要包括種植業(ye)(ye)示(shi)范(fan)區和(he)新農村(cun)(cun)(cun)建設。堅持(chi)市場主導(dao)，政(zheng)策引(yin)導(dao)原則，選擇重(zhong)要交(jiao)通沿(yan)線兩(liang)側，具(ju)有(you)一(yi)定產業(ye)(ye)基礎的(de)村(cun)(cun)(cun)作為示(shi)范(fan)村(cun)(cun)(cun)。鼓勵、引(yin)導(dao)有(you)條件的(de)經營主體(ti)按照田(tian)園式、莊園式設計(ji)采(cai)摘園、體(ti)驗園、觀賞園，發展休閑農業(ye)(ye)，使示(shi)范(fan)村(cun)(cun)(cun)既(ji)能發揮展示(shi)都市農業(ye)(ye)功能，又能增加農業(ye)(ye)收入，具(ju)有(you)示(shi)范(fan)引(yin)領(ling)作用。

一(yi)是種植業示(shi)范(fan)區。調減普通(tong)(tong)籽(zi)粒玉米(mi)(mi)面積(ji)不(bu)低(di)于10%。示(shi)范(fan)內(nei)容(rong)(rong)以(yi)棚膜(mo)經(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)群(qun)、休閑(xian)觀光(guang)采摘園、私家菜園建設(she)，綠(lv)色水稻、經(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)（普通(tong)(tong)籽(zi)粒玉米(mi)(mi)和普通(tong)(tong)水稻以(yi)外(wai)的農(nong)作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)）、林(lin)果、食用菌(jun)栽培(pei)為主。標準(zhun)為：每個(ge)示(shi)范(fan)區示(shi)范(fan)內(nei)容(rong)(rong)要(yao)相對(dui)(dui)集中(zhong)(zhong)，在相對(dui)(dui)集中(zhong)(zhong)的示(shi)范(fan)區域內(nei)示(shi)范(fan)內(nei)容(rong)(rong)可單(dan)一(yi)品(pin)種，也可多(duo)個(ge)品(pin)種，示(shi)范(fan)內(nei)容(rong)(rong)總體規(gui)模不(bu)低(di)于所(suo)在村旱(han)田面積(ji)的10%。其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)，新(xin)建棚膜(mo)經(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)群(qun)建設(she)面積(ji)70畝(mu)(mu)以(yi)上(shang)(shang)，擴建棚膜(mo)經(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)群(qun)建設(she)面積(ji)50畝(mu)(mu)以(yi)上(shang)(shang)，水稻獲得綠(lv)色有機認證規(gui)模750畝(mu)(mu)以(yi)上(shang)(shang)（單(dan)點），單(dan)品(pin)種經(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)面積(ji)150畝(mu)(mu)以(yi)上(shang)(shang)（包括露地蔬菜、兩瓜、苗(miao)木花卉、中(zhong)(zhong)藥材、雜糧雜豆及(ji)其(qi)他經(jing)濟(ji)(ji)(ji)作(zuo)物(wu)(wu)），新(xin)發展林(lin)果面積(ji)150畝(mu)(mu)以(yi)上(shang)(shang)，食用菌(jun)50萬袋以(yi)上(shang)(shang)。

二(er)是新農(nong)村(cun)(cun)建設(she)。主要(yao)包括標(biao)準(zhun)屯建設(she)，村(cun)(cun)屯環境(jing)衛(wei)生(sheng)整治(zhi)，美麗庭院(yuan)、干(gan)凈人家(jia)，文化(hua)廣場建設(she)。《方(fang)案》對標(biao)準(zhun)屯、村(cun)(cun)屯環境(jing)衛(wei)生(sheng)整治(zhi)、美麗庭院(yuan)和(he)干(gan)凈人家(jia)、休閑(xian)文化(hua)廣場等標(biao)準(zhun)做出明確規(gui)定，并(bing)對種(zhong)植業示范區建設(she)、新農(nong)村(cun)(cun)建設(she)等工作進度(du)做出指導性安排(pai)。

篇5

一、指導思想

以縣（市、區(qu)）為單(dan)位，按照(zhao)生產發展、生活寬(kuan)裕、鄉風文(wen)明、村(cun)(cun)容整潔、管理民(min)主的(de)要求(qiu)，整縣推進新(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)各(ge)項建設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)，加強(qiang)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)產業發展，增加農(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)收入，加強(qiang)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)基礎設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)施(shi)、社會事(shi)業建設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)和(he)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)環境綜(zong)合整治，改善村(cun)(cun)容村(cun)(cun)貌，加強(qiang)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)文(wen)化建設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)、生態建設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)和(he)法制(zhi)建設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)，實現“物的(de)新(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)”與“人的(de)新(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)”建設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)同步(bu)推進，全面提(ti)高(gao)新(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)建設(she)(she)(she)(she)(she)水平，為創建美(mei)麗鄉村(cun)(cun)示范縣奠定堅實基礎。

二、推進原則

（一）科學(xue)(xue)規劃(hua)(hua)，統(tong)籌(chou)推(tui)進(jin)。堅持規劃(hua)(hua)先行，以科學(xue)(xue)發展觀為指導，遵循農村(cun)城鎮(zhen)化規律(lv)(lv)、經濟發展規律(lv)(lv)和社會發展規律(lv)(lv)，科學(xue)(xue)編制村(cun)鎮(zhen)規劃(hua)(hua)。按照先基礎設施、后環境(jing)整治、再提升田園景觀的順序，合理把(ba)握整體推(tui)進(jin)的進(jin)度(du)和力度(du)，防止不切實際盲(mang)目鋪攤子。

（二）整(zheng)縣推進(jin)，突(tu)(tu)出(chu)特色。按(an)照點面(mian)結合(he)、集中連(lian)片(pian)、整(zheng)體(ti)建(jian)設(she)、補(bu)齊(qi)“短板”的原則(ze)，統(tong)(tong)籌推進(jin)建(jian)設(she)，突(tu)(tu)出(chu)新農村(cun)建(jian)設(she)整(zheng)市、整(zheng)縣、整(zheng)鄉鎮、整(zheng)村(cun)推進(jin)，重(zhong)點打造一(yi)批(pi)大的片(pian)區(qu)、精(jing)品路線和(he)(he)景觀帶，形成(cheng)系統(tong)(tong)規(gui)模，整(zheng)體(ti)改(gai)變農村(cun)面(mian)貌。注(zhu)重(zhong)新農村(cun)建(jian)設(she)的全面(mian)性、整(zheng)體(ti)性和(he)(he)協調性，堅持有重(zhong)點、有突(tu)(tu)出(chu)，統(tong)(tong)籌推進(jin)農村(cun)經濟、政治(zhi)、生(sheng)態、文化、社會和(he)(he)黨的建(jian)設(she)。

（三）整合(he)力量，強化合(he)力。完(wan)善強化政(zheng)府主(zhu)導、農民主(zhu)體、社(she)會主(zhu)動參與的新農村建設工(gong)作機制。加(jia)大(da)投入，整合(he)資源，形(xing)成合(he)力，突出重(zhong)點，集中力量辦大(da)事。

（四(si)）提高標(biao)準，注(zhu)重創新(xin)。積極探索新(xin)農村建(jian)(jian)設(she)整體推進(jin)的發展規劃、建(jian)(jian)設(she)模式(shi)、工(gong)作(zuo)機(ji)制、政策措施，及時總結推廣試(shi)點經驗，統籌安排新(xin)農村建(jian)(jian)設(she)，注(zhu)重完善標(biao)準，建(jian)(jian)設(she)一片，發揮(hui)作(zuo)用一片。

三、主要目標

從2016年開始，每(mei)年選擇5～8個(ge)領導重視、基礎較(jiao)好、投入較(jiao)大的(de)(de)縣（市(shi)(shi)、區）整體推(tui)進新農(nong)村建設，到(dao)2020年全省整體推(tui)進新農(nong)村建設的(de)(de)縣（市(shi)(shi)、區）達到(dao)20個(ge)。

四、條件標準

整縣(xian)推進(jin)新(xin)農村建(jian)設應(ying)具(ju)備下列條件和標準：

――地方重(zhong)視。縣（市、區）黨委、政府(fu)將整縣推(tui)進(jin)新(xin)農(nong)村建設納入(ru)重(zhong)要日(ri)程，加強研(yan)究和部(bu)署，統籌(chou)推(tui)進(jin)各(ge)項建設。

――投(tou)入要求。縣（市(shi)、區）地方政府加(jia)大資金(jin)投(tou)入，整合涉農資金(jin)，凝聚力量，帶動(dong)多元(yuan)化投(tou)資。

――隊伍建設。縣(xian)（市(shi)、區）有專門的新農村工(gong)作(zuo)機構，備(bei)有充足精(jing)干人員，保證工(gong)作(zuo)正(zheng)常運作(zuo)。

――基(ji)礎設(she)(she)施和社會事(shi)業建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)。基(ji)礎設(she)(she)施建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)相對完善，社會事(shi)業建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)比較配(pei)套。

――整縣(xian)綠(lv)(lv)化(hua)美(mei)化(hua)。具備條件的，整縣(xian)實(shi)現村屯(tun)四周、農戶房前屋后(hou)、農村公路兩側等綠(lv)(lv)化(hua)美(mei)化(hua)，實(shi)行整縣(xian)推進(jin)。

――農村(cun)文化(hua)(hua)品牌(pai)打造(zao)。縣（市、區）有(you)1/3的行(xing)政村(cun)能夠(gou)打造(zao)特(te)色文化(hua)(hua)品牌(pai)，2/3的行(xing)政村(cun)有(you)豐富的文化(hua)(hua)生活。

――農民收入。年度內達到或超過全省(sheng)平均(jun)水平。

五、建設任務

（一）強(qiang)化科學規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)引領。認(ren)真編制縣（市(shi)）域鎮村體系規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)，積極組織編制村莊建設規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)和農村生(sheng)活垃圾污水處(chu)理規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)，規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)要與當(dang)地土地利用(yong)總(zong)體規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)、城鄉(xiang)規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)相(xiang)銜接，突出鄉(xiang)村特色，優(you)化民居設計，保(bao)護古(gu)(gu)村落(luo)、古(gu)(gu)建筑，著力挖掘人(ren)文歷史、鄉(xiang)村功(gong)能(neng)、產業特征和鄉(xiang)村風貌。規(gui)(gui)(gui)劃(hua)設計要廣(guang)泛征求群眾(zhong)意見(jian)，確保(bao)有效(xiao)執行和落(luo)到實處(chu)。

（二）強化(hua)農(nong)村(cun)(cun)基礎設(she)施建設(she)。通過推進整縣(xian)建設(she)，實現(xian)下列目(mu)標：基本消滅農(nong)村(cun)(cun)危房；實現(xian)安全(quan)飲水，集中(zhong)供水和自來水普及(ji)率(lv)達(da)到70%～80%；農(nong)村(cun)(cun)公(gong)路(lu)“屯屯通”比例提高10個百(bai)分點，提高通戶公(gong)路(lu)普及(ji)率(lv)；加強路(lu)邊排水溝(gou)和小(xiao)流域治理；加強農(nong)村(cun)(cun)庭院綜合整治，圍墻大門(men)改造取得顯著(zhu)進展；農(nong)村(cun)(cun)畜禽標準化(hua)規模養(yang)殖達(da)到90%；積(ji)極(ji)推廣(guang)生態衛生廁所或(huo)水沖廁所；積(ji)極(ji)推廣(guang)農(nong)戶科學儲糧(liang)倉。

（三）強(qiang)化農村(cun)(cun)社(she)會事業建(jian)(jian)設(she)。全面(mian)完成(cheng)改善農村(cun)(cun)義務(wu)(wu)(wu)教育薄弱學(xue)校(xiao)辦學(xue)條件的(de)建(jian)(jian)設(she)任務(wu)(wu)(wu)；普遍(bian)建(jian)(jian)立“一(yi)站式”服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)群眾(zhong)平臺(tai)，增設(she)村(cun)(cun)電子(zi)商務(wu)(wu)(wu)服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)窗口，配備(bei)(bei)電腦等(deng)必(bi)要(yao)的(de)設(she)備(bei)(bei)，為農民(min)(min)(min)提供網絡代購、代銷、代繳、代送、信(xin)息查詢、免(mian)費無線網絡等(deng)各(ge)(ge)項服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)；依托商貿流通企業，發展各(ge)(ge)類便民(min)(min)(min)流通網點建(jian)(jian)設(she)；全面(mian)提升(sheng)休閑文化廣(guang)場建(jian)(jian)設(she)品(pin)位，挖掘(jue)保(bao)護古井、古樹(shu)、古跡，搜集(ji)整(zheng)理(li)民(min)(min)(min)間傳統(tong)技(ji)藝、民(min)(min)(min)俗、傳說、祖(zu)訓(xun)家規，建(jian)(jian)設(she)宣(xuan)傳欄，繪(hui)制文化墻，修建(jian)(jian)村(cun)(cun)史館，宣(xuan)傳國學(xue)和歷史名人(ren)。開展扭秧歌、廣(guang)場舞(wu)、文藝演出、農民(min)(min)(min)書(shu)畫、攝影展等(deng)各(ge)(ge)項文體(ti)活動；加(jia)強(qiang)新農合和大病醫療救助(zhu)、“五(wu)保(bao)戶”供養(yang)、低(di)保(bao)戶扶持和特困戶救助(zhu)，擴(kuo)大社(she)會養(yang)老(lao)覆(fu)蓋面(mian)；加(jia)強(qiang)農村(cun)(cun)社(she)區服(fu)務(wu)(wu)(wu)中心建(jian)(jian)設(she)；依托各(ge)(ge)村(cun)(cun)資源稟賦，開發名優特產品(pin)，打造一(yi)批鄉村(cun)(cun)旅(lv)游景點、花海基(ji)地、鄉村(cun)(cun)旅(lv)館、農業采摘園(yuan)、農家樂等(deng)，帶動和促(cu)進整(zheng)體(ti)環(huan)境和經濟效益(yi)的(de)提升(sheng)。

（四）強化環(huan)境(jing)衛生(sheng)綜合(he)整治(zhi)。整縣（市(shi)、區）推(tui)進工(gong)程重點解決農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)垃(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)收集、污水治(zhi)理、禽(qin)畜養殖(zhi)污染、衛生(sheng)改廁、河溝清(qing)理等問題。堅持不懈地開展春(chun)秋兩(liang)季農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)垃(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)專項(xiang)整治(zhi)活動(dong)(dong)，抓好農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)環(huan)境(jing)衛生(sheng)日常保(bao)潔(jie)。繼續(xu)深入實(shi)施以清(qing)垃(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)、清(qing)柴(chai)草、清(qing)糞堆、清(qing)院落、清(qing)溝渠(qu)、清(qing)死(si)角(jiao)為(wei)主(zhu)要內容的農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)環(huan)境(jing)清(qing)潔(jie)工(gong)程；繼續(xu)加強農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)垃(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)分(fen)類長(chang)效機制(zhi)建設(she)，全面(mian)落實(shi)垃(la)(la)圾(ji)(ji)處理設(she)施、保(bao)潔(jie)隊伍和(he)專項(xiang)經(jing)費，健(jian)全衛生(sheng)長(chang)效保(bao)潔(jie)管理制(zhi)度，推(tui)動(dong)(dong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)生(sheng)產(chan)生(sheng)活方式變革，實(shi)現(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)衛生(sheng)常態保(bao)潔(jie)，全面(mian)提(ti)升農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)環(huan)境(jing)建設(she)水平(ping)。

（五(wu)）強(qiang)化農村綠化美(mei)化。按照“喬灌搭(da)配、高低錯落(luo)、針闊混交、見縫插綠、露土栽(zai)花(hua)”的原則，因地(di)制宜地(di)種(zhong)植本地(di)樹(shu)種(zhong)和多年生花(hua)卉(hui)，盡可能降低建設(she)成本。同時，充分利(li)用村屯周邊、道路(lu)兩側、溝渠塘壩(ba)等公共設(she)施(shi)建設(she)標(biao)志(zhi)性景觀或休閑地(di)，實(shi)現整(zheng)(zheng)鄉、整(zheng)(zheng)村、整(zheng)(zheng)屯推進(jin)和綠化美(mei)化全覆蓋；農戶(hu)院落(luo)內閑置(zhi)地(di)要栽(zai)花(hua)種(zhong)草、美(mei)化環(huan)境，基本實(shi)現路(lu)邊有綠樹(shu)、庭院有綠蔭(yin)、視野(ye)有綠廊(lang)的效果(guo)。

（六）強(qiang)化(hua)美(mei)(mei)(mei)麗(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)設(she)。按照庭院美(mei)(mei)(mei)、居家凈的(de)要求，集中成(cheng)片打(da)造美(mei)(mei)(mei)麗(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)庭院和干凈人(ren)家，懸掛標(biao)牌(pai)或張貼標(biao)識，激發(fa)農戶講衛生、講文(wen)明、講健康的(de)生活方式，積極推(tui)進創建(jian)美(mei)(mei)(mei)麗(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)和美(mei)(mei)(mei)麗(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)示(shi)范(fan)縣。依托各(ge)地(di)獨(du)有地(di)理優勢、特色(se)旅(lv)游資源(yuan)及人(ren)文(wen)歷史傳承，著力打(da)造一(yi)批美(mei)(mei)(mei)麗(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)精品鄉鎮、美(mei)(mei)(mei)麗(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)學(xue)校、美(mei)(mei)(mei)麗(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)休(xiu)閑(xian)健身廣場、美(mei)(mei)(mei)麗(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)休(xiu)閑(xian)農業(ye)村(cun)(cun)(cun)莊、整(zheng)體美(mei)(mei)(mei)化(hua)專業(ye)村(cun)(cun)(cun)屯、花(hua)海旅(lv)游基地(di)和特色(se)文(wen)化(hua)品牌(pai)自然村(cun)(cun)(cun)，不斷豐富美(mei)(mei)(mei)麗(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)設(she)內(nei)容。

六、實施步驟

實(shi)(shi)施(shi)新農(nong)村建設整縣推進工作，要按(an)照統一(yi)部署，有(you)計劃、有(you)組織、有(you)步驟地實(shi)(shi)施(shi)。

（一）規劃(hua)階段(duan)（1～4月）。主要是動員(yuan)部署、籌集資金、征詢民(min)意、科學規劃(hua)、綠化等前期(qi)工作。

（二）組織實施(shi)階段（4～7月）。主要是組織落實整(zheng)縣(xian)推(tui)進工(gong)作總體規劃，包括深(shen)度規劃設(she)計(ji)、施(shi)工(gong)設(she)計(ji)、建(jian)設(she)項目立項、招投標、組織實施(shi)、確保(bao)質(zhi)量和(he)進度等。

（三）績(ji)(ji)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)評(ping)(ping)價(jia)階(jie)段（7～10月(yue)）。全面推進(jin)農村凈化、美化、亮化、道路（庭院）硬化、衛生保潔制度化、邊溝圍墻(qiang)一(yi)體化建(jian)設。組(zu)織督查檢查、績(ji)(ji)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)評(ping)(ping)價(jia)。對(dui)整縣推進(jin)建(jian)設資金的使用(yong)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)果、建(jian)設成效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)情況進(jin)行考核檢查、綜合評(ping)(ping)價(jia)，形成績(ji)(ji)效(xiao)(xiao)(xiao)評(ping)(ping)價(jia)報告報上級部門。

（四(si)）總結驗收階段（10～12月）。全面完成(cheng)各地鄉(xiang)鎮村點建(jian)設各項工作內容，查漏補缺。在檢(jian)查考核、績效評價基礎上進行系統總結，逐片驗收。

七、保障措施

（一）加強組(zu)織(zhi)領(ling)導(dao)。要(yao)成立以縣（市、區(qu)）主(zhu)要(yao)領(ling)導(dao)為組(zu)長(chang)、各(ge)相關(guan)部門為成員(yuan)的(de)領(ling)導(dao)小組(zu)，對整(zheng)縣（市、區(qu)）推進(jin)(jin)新農村建設(she)各(ge)項工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)進(jin)(jin)行組(zu)織(zhi)領(ling)導(dao)、工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)協(xie)調、督促檢查等(deng)，特別是(shi)在資金、技術服(fu)務等(deng)方(fang)(fang)面給予大力支持(chi)。圍(wei)繞發展環境、完善設(she)施(shi)、培育(yu)產業加強服(fu)務為重點，逐步(bu)推進(jin)(jin)新農村建設(she)。繼續解放思想，創(chuang)新工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)的(de)方(fang)(fang)式(shi)方(fang)(fang)法，轉變工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)作(zuo)風，做到謀(mou)劃(hua)要(yao)深、做事要(yao)細、創(chuang)業要(yao)實，制(zhi)定切實可行的(de)措施(shi)和方(fang)(fang)案(an)，使整(zheng)縣推進(jin)(jin)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)有序(xu)順利進(jin)(jin)行。

（二(er)）加(jia)大資(zi)金(jin)(jin)投(tou)入。一是(shi)發揮(hui)省級(ji)專(zhuan)項資(zi)金(jin)(jin)引導帶動作用，堅(jian)持政府主導、農(nong)民主體(ti)、社會主動參(can)與的合(he)力(li)建(jian)設機制(zhi)，多(duo)渠(qu)道籌(chou)集(ji)新農(nong)村(cun)建(jian)設資(zi)金(jin)(jin)；二(er)是(shi)要鼓勵農(nong)民籌(chou)資(zi)投(tou)勞。既要發揮(hui)農(nong)民主體(ti)作用，又要尊重農(nong)民意愿，搞好(hao)“一事(shi)一議”，動員和組織農(nong)民積極加(jia)大資(zi)金(jin)(jin)投(tou)入新農(nong)村(cun)建(jian)設公(gong)共(gong)事(shi)業；三是(shi)要整合(he)各類項目資(zi)金(jin)(jin)，打捆使用，集(ji)中投(tou)入到新農(nong)村(cun)建(jian)設之中。

（三）加強幫(bang)扶指導(dao)。堅持(chi)政(zheng)府(fu)主(zhu)導(dao)、社會參與(yu)和農民(min)主(zhu)體相(xiang)結(jie)合(he)(he)的原則，拓寬(kuan)社會參與(yu)途徑，調動一(yi)切積(ji)極力量(liang)，開創(chuang)各行各業支持(chi)農村環境綜(zong)合(he)(he)整治(zhi)的生動局面。鼓勵和引導(dao)黨(dang)政(zheng)機關、人(ren)民(min)團體、企事業單(dan)位(wei)、社會各界人(ren)士以及志愿者通過結(jie)對幫(bang)扶、捐資捐助和智力支持(chi)等多(duo)種(zhong)方式(shi)改(gai)善村容村貌、建設美(mei)麗鄉村。

篇6

一、項目目標

通過加(jia)強試驗區鄉(xiang)(鎮、區)、村(cun)(cun)兩級農村(cun)(cun)衛(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)基(ji)礎設(she)施建(jian)設(she)，確保試驗區內鄉(xiang)鎮衛(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)院和(he)(he)村(cun)(cun)衛(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)室(shi)達到《湖北省鄉(xiang)鎮衛(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)院建(jian)設(she)標準(zhun)》和(he)(he)《湖北省村(cun)(cun)衛(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)室(shi)建(jian)設(she)標準(zhun)》，鄉(xiang)鎮衛(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)院和(he)(he)村(cun)(cun)衛(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)室(shi)管(guan)理進一步(bu)加(jia)強，農村(cun)(cun)衛(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)設(she)施面貌得到明(ming)顯改觀，農村(cun)(cun)衛(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)服務能力全面提高。

二、項目范圍和工作計劃

*新(xin)農村建(jian)設試驗(yan)區衛生(sheng)基礎設施(shi)建(jian)設項目覆(fu)蓋試驗(yan)區內的10個鄉鎮衛生(sheng)院(yuan)(總投資(zi)1108萬元)和210個村衛生(sheng)室(總投資(zi)280萬元)。

整個(ge)項目擬(ni)于2010底前完成(cheng)。具體計劃如下：

（一）衛生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)院(yuan)(yuan)建(jian)設(she)計(ji)劃(hua)：2008年(nian)已動工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)的曹市(shi)鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)中(zhong)(zhong)心衛生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)院(yuan)(yuan)擴建(jian)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)及(ji)小港管理(li)區衛生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)院(yuan)(yuan)新(xin)(xin)建(jian)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)2009年(nian)6月(yue)竣工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。汊河鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)中(zhong)(zhong)心衛生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)院(yuan)(yuan)改擴建(jian)、戴家場鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)衛生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)院(yuan)(yuan)新(xin)(xin)建(jian)房屋(wu)、瞿家灣鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)衛生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)院(yuan)(yuan)房屋(wu)改造及(ji)峰口鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)中(zhong)(zhong)心衛生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)院(yuan)(yuan)擴建(jian)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)于2009年(nian)5月(yue)動工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，2009年(nian)年(nian)底前(qian)竣工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。沙口鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)中(zhong)(zhong)心衛生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)院(yuan)(yuan)房屋(wu)改造項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)、萬全(quan)鎮(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)衛生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)院(yuan)(yuan)擴建(jian)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)、濱湖(hu)辦事(shi)處(chu)衛生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)院(yuan)(yuan)改擴建(jian)項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)及(ji)新(xin)(xin)堤辦事(shi)處(chu)衛生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)院(yuan)(yuan)房屋(wu)維修項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)，2009年(nian)完成方案設(she)計(ji)及(ji)招(zhao)投標等項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)建(jian)設(she)前(qian)期準(zhun)備工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作，2010年(nian)元月(yue)動工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)，2010年(nian)12月(yue)前(qian)完工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)。

（二）村衛生(sheng)室建設(she)計劃(hua)：2008年底(di)前已(yi)完(wan)成村衛生(sheng)室新建33個(ge)、改造5個(ge)的任(ren)務(wu)，已(yi)投入國家(jia)補(bu)(bu)助資(zi)金111萬元(yuan)。2009年底(di)前，計劃(hua)完(wan)成其余37個(ge)村衛生(sheng)室新建、135個(ge)村衛生(sheng)室改造任(ren)務(wu)，擬投入國家(jia)補(bu)(bu)助資(zi)金169萬元(yuan)。

三、組織保證與工(gong)作(zuo)要求

（一）加強組(zu)織(zhi)領(ling)(ling)導。市政(zheng)府成立(li)以分(fen)管領(ling)(ling)導為組(zu)長，發改、衛生、國土、城建、規劃、審計、財政(zheng)、檔(dang)案(an)等部門為成員的工作領(ling)(ling)導小(xiao)組(zu)，具體負責本(ben)方(fang)案(an)的實(shi)施(shi)。各建設單位(wei)要成立(li)相應項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)建設專班，安排專人負責項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)組(zu)織(zhi)實(shi)施(shi)，確(que)保項(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)進度。

（二(er)）科學制定規劃，精(jing)心組織(zhi)實施。項目建(jian)(jian)設(she)要嚴(yan)格按照《湖北(bei)省(sheng)鄉(xiang)鎮衛生(sheng)院建(jian)(jian)設(she)暫(zan)行標(biao)準》、《湖北(bei)省(sheng)村衛生(sheng)室建(jian)(jian)設(she)標(biao)準（試(shi)行）》制定方案，按統一(yi)標(biao)識、統一(yi)標(biao)志、統一(yi)標(biao)牌、統一(yi)模式、統一(yi)裝飾、統一(yi)服飾、統一(yi)賬表(biao)等(deng)要求組織(zhi)實施。

（三）嚴(yan)格(ge)實行“四制”，確保工程(cheng)(cheng)質(zhi)量。建設單位要(yao)嚴(yan)格(ge)實行工程(cheng)(cheng)招(zhao)投(tou)標(biao)制、工程(cheng)(cheng)合同制、工程(cheng)(cheng)監理制、項目法人(ren)制，切實履行建筑工程(cheng)(cheng)報批手續，搞好項目招(zhao)投(tou)標(biao)活動。項目工程(cheng)(cheng)實行全程(cheng)(cheng)跟蹤審計。

（四(si)）實行(xing)專(zhuan)款(kuan)專(zhuan)用，嚴格項目管理。市財政局、市衛(wei)生局按(an)項目進度(du)撥(bo)付專(zhuan)款(kuan)，建(jian)設(she)資金必(bi)須(xu)專(zhuan)款(kuan)專(zhuan)用，不得(de)挪用，不得(de)用于償還過去拖欠的工程款(kuan)。

（五）實行(xing)項目檔案管理制度(du)。項目建(jian)設單(dan)位應嚴(yan)格按照國家有(you)關(guan)檔案管理的(de)規(gui)定，及時收集、整理從項目籌劃(hua)到(dao)工(gong)(gong)程竣工(gong)(gong)驗收各環(huan)節的(de)文件資料并歸檔，建(jian)立健全建(jian)設項目檔案。

篇7

一、科學規劃(hua)，貧困(kun)村(cun)新農村(cun)建設(she)成效顯著(zhu)

1、創新(xin)思路，貧(pin)困村新(xin)農村建設(she)有(you)規模

該縣創新(xin)新(xin)農村(cun)(cun)(cun)建設理(li)念，提(ti)出了(le)“居(ju)(ju)住進社(she)(she)區”的(de)(de)新(xin)理(li)念，以聯村(cun)(cun)(cun)聯組(zu)建社(she)(she)區和引(yin)人造鎮為牽引(yin)，把居(ju)(ju)住分散，偏(pian)遠(yuan)，河灘低(di)洼地，“空心(xin)村(cun)(cun)(cun)”的(de)(de)農戶(hu)(hu)吸引(yin)到貧困村(cun)(cun)(cun)新(xin)規(gui)劃的(de)(de)中心(xin)村(cun)(cun)(cun)集中建房，按照社(she)(she)區模式進行打造。如天花(hua)村(cun)(cun)(cun)打造的(de)(de)民德新(xin)村(cun)(cun)(cun)、錦繡家園、黃金灣社(she)(she)區3個社(she)(she)區已吸引(yin)872戶(hu)(hu)農戶(hu)(hu)集中建房，大風村(cun)(cun)(cun)抓住水(shui)庫移(yi)民的(de)(de)契機，將全村(cun)(cun)(cun)需移(yi)民的(de)(de)，分散居(ju)(ju)住的(de)(de)農戶(hu)(hu)430戶(hu)(hu)在紅崗新(xin)村(cun)(cun)(cun)集中建房。

2、規劃長遠，貧困(kun)村新農村建(jian)設有檔次

一是按照“撤并偏遠(yuan)(yuan)、小的自然村(cun)(cun)(cun)，保留中(zhong)心村(cun)(cun)(cun)，拆(chai)平(ping)空心村(cun)(cun)(cun)”的思路(lu)，編制(zhi)新(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)，確定新(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)點；二是拆(chai)舊(jiu)建(jian)新(xin)(xin)，打造新(xin)(xin)型農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)社區(qu)。按照“社區(qu)統一規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)，農(nong)(nong)(nong)戶分戶建(jian)戶，理事會長效管理”的方式，實施拆(chai)舊(jiu)建(jian)新(xin)(xin)，整合打造，規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)新(xin)(xin)社區(qu)，如天(tian)花(hua)村(cun)(cun)(cun)的民德(de)新(xin)(xin)村(cun)(cun)(cun)、錦繡家園、黃金灣社區(qu)，洪(hong)洲村(cun)(cun)(cun)的東江源新(xin)(xin)村(cun)(cun)(cun)，大(da)風村(cun)(cun)(cun)的紅崗社區(qu)；三(san)是高標準規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)。貧困(kun)村(cun)(cun)(cun)每個新(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)點都有(you)(you)規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)，所(suo)有(you)(you)規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)都遵(zun)循“長遠(yuan)(yuan)謀劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)，大(da)手筆規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)，成品風景如畫”的原則。聘請省市級規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)部門對貧困(kun)村(cun)(cun)(cun)的新(xin)(xin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)點參照城市建(jian)設(she)(she)(she)標準進行規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)，有(you)(you)的社區(qu)道路(lu)路(lu)面(mian)寬達12米，并設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)安裝(zhuang)有(you)(you)路(lu)燈，有(you)(you)休閑場所(suo)，有(you)(you)體育設(she)(she)(she)施，有(you)(you)健身設(she)(she)(she)施，有(you)(you)標準的籃球場，喬木(mu)(mu)、灌木(mu)(mu)交(jiao)相(xiang)輝(hui)映，花(hua)草綠(lv)葉互為襯托，宛若(ruo)一幅山水(shui)畫。

3、結合村(cun)(cun)情，貧困村(cun)(cun)新農村(cun)(cun)建(jian)設(she)有特色(se)

目前，該縣在貧困村(cun)已建(jian)的63個新(xin)農(nong)村(cun)點已成為精(jing)品點的有59個，占94％。并堅持一(yi)(yi)(yi)點一(yi)(yi)(yi)景，一(yi)(yi)(yi)村(cun)一(yi)(yi)(yi)畫的建(jian)設理念。如天花(hua)村(cun)黃金(jin)灣外觀(guan)設計(ji)均為徽派(pai)建(jian)筑，社區的花(hua)全(quan)部是黃色(se)，錦繡家園的外觀(guan)設計(ji)為別墅型(xing)，老(lao)城村(cun)的老(lao)圩新(xin)村(cun)外觀(guan)設計(ji)為古城風(feng)貌(mao)。

二、科學(xue)謀劃，扶貧開發助推新農村建設

(一)資金驅動

近年(nian)來，定南(nan)(nan)縣共(gong)安排財政扶(fu)貧(pin)(pin)資(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)(jin)914萬元，用(yong)(yong)于貧(pin)(pin)困村(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)新(xin)農(nong)村(cun)建(jian)設，占整村(cun)推進資(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)67.2％。由于扶(fu)貧(pin)(pin)資(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)“藥引子”作用(yong)(yong)，一是驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)了交通(tong)、水利(li)、農(nong)業(ye)、贛中南(nan)(nan)、發改委等部門(men)資(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)進入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)。據統(tong)計(ji)，這(zhe)些部門(men)在貧(pin)(pin)困村(cun)共(gong)投(tou)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)資(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)(jin)1730萬元。二(er)是驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)了定點幫(bang)扶(fu)單(dan)位、新(xin)農(nong)村(cun)點掛點單(dan)位的(de)(de)(de)(de)資(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)(jin)進入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)。每(mei)個單(dan)位每(mei)年(nian)投(tou)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)新(xin)農(nong)村(cun)點資(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)(jin)超過了3萬元。三(san)是驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)了農(nong)民參與(yu)新(xin)農(nong)村(cun)建(jian)設的(de)(de)(de)(de)投(tou)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)，并且(qie)成為(wei)新(xin)農(nong)村(cun)建(jian)設的(de)(de)(de)(de)投(tou)入(ru)(ru)(ru)(ru)主體。四是驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)了項目(mu)管理(li)水平(ping)的(de)(de)(de)(de)提高。(1)執(zhi)行(xing)(xing)“專(zhuan)戶管理(li)，封閉運(yun)行(xing)(xing)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)報帳(zhang)制度，資(zi)(zi)金(jin)(jin)(jin)直接(jie)下撥給施工單(dan)位。必(bi)須(xu)憑縣扶(fu)貧(pin)(pin)項目(mu)驗(yan)收小(xiao)(xiao)組(zu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)驗(yan)收單(dan)及審計(ji)部門(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)審計(ji)報告方可(ke)請款(kuan)。(2)堅(jian)持項目(mu)工程保證金(jin)(jin)(jin)制度。(3)報帳(zhang)發票必(bi)須(xu)由村(cun)項目(mu)監督小(xiao)(xiao)組(zu)、執(zhi)行(xing)(xing)小(xiao)(xiao)組(zu)簽字。

(二)項目帶動

扶貧(pin)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)在新(xin)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)建設(she)(she)中起到(dao)了(le)“四兩撥千斤(jin)”的(de)(de)(de)(de)作用。一是(shi)(shi)扶貧(pin)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)與新(xin)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)建設(she)(she)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)有機結(jie)合(he)。堅持扶貧(pin)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)優先安排(pai)到(dao)貧(pin)困村(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)新(xin)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)點。近年(nian)來，該縣貧(pin)困村(cun)63個(ge)(ge)新(xin)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)點共安排(pai)扶貧(pin)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)73個(ge)(ge)，有力地推(tui)動(dong)(dong)了(le)貧(pin)困村(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)新(xin)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)建設(she)(she)。二是(shi)(shi)扶貧(pin)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)著重解決(jue)新(xin)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)點中靠(kao)群眾自身難(nan)于解決(jue)的(de)(de)(de)(de)公共基礎設(she)(she)施部分，如(ru)社(she)區內的(de)(de)(de)(de)道(dao)路硬(ying)化，社(she)區的(de)(de)(de)(de)自來水工程，社(she)區的(de)(de)(de)(de)排(pai)污設(she)(she)施等(deng)。三是(shi)(shi)“拋磚引玉”。就(jiu)是(shi)(shi)通過扶貧(pin)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)實施，帶動(dong)(dong)有關(guan)部門(men)、定點幫扶單位(wei)、掛點單位(wei)項(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)進入，形成了(le)齊抓(zhua)共建的(de)(de)(de)(de)良好(hao)局(ju)面。

(三)群眾行動

一(yi)是(shi)成(cheng)(cheng)立了群眾(zhong)(zhong)參與管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)自治機構。(1)成(cheng)(cheng)立了新(xin)農(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)建設(she)(she)(she)理(li)(li)(li)事(shi)(shi)會(hui)(hui)，每(mei)個新(xin)農(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)點(dian)均有1個新(xin)農(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)建設(she)(she)(she)理(li)(li)(li)事(shi)(shi)會(hui)(hui)，理(li)(li)(li)事(shi)(shi)會(hui)(hui)由5－7人組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)，理(li)(li)(li)事(shi)(shi)會(hui)(hui)成(cheng)(cheng)員(yuan)由點(dian)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)農(nong)戶(hu)民主選(xuan)舉(ju)。理(li)(li)(li)事(shi)(shi)會(hui)(hui)是(shi)個長期運行(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)民間(jian)組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)，全(quan)程(cheng)參與組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)協調點(dian)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)拆(chai)(chai)遷(qian)、建設(she)(she)(she)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)等(deng)工作(zuo)(zuo)。如(ru)天(tian)花(hua)村(cun)(cun)(cun)黃金灣社區的(de)(de)(de)(de)拆(chai)(chai)遷(qian)工作(zuo)(zuo)就是(shi)理(li)(li)(li)事(shi)(shi)會(hui)(hui)組(zu)(zu)織(zhi)發(fa)動群眾(zhong)(zhong)在不(bu)到(dao)1個月(yue)的(de)(de)(de)(de)時間(jian)將點(dian)上(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)6000多(duo)平方米的(de)(de)(de)(de)危舊(jiu)房(fang)全(quan)部(bu)拆(chai)(chai)除，洪洲村(cun)(cun)(cun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)東江源新(xin)村(cun)(cun)(cun)理(li)(li)(li)事(shi)(shi)會(hui)(hui)拆(chai)(chai)除舊(jiu)房(fang)面積達2萬多(duo)平方米，涉及農(nong)戶(hu)200多(duo)戶(hu)。(2)成(cheng)(cheng)立了扶(fu)貧項目(mu)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)小(xiao)組(zu)(zu)。包(bao)括扶(fu)貧項目(mu)議標小(xiao)組(zu)(zu)、監督小(xiao)組(zu)(zu)、執行(xing)(xing)小(xiao)組(zu)(zu)和驗收小(xiao)組(zu)(zu)，這些小(xiao)組(zu)(zu)均由扶(fu)貧項目(mu)實施(shi)地點(dian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)村(cun)(cun)(cun)民代表、村(cun)(cun)(cun)干部(bu)組(zu)(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)，從扶(fu)貧項目(mu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)申報、驗收到(dao)資(zi)金劃撥，均有群眾(zhong)(zhong)參與。

二(er)是群眾(zhong)積極參(can)(can)與(yu)(yu)項(xiang)(xiang)目管理。(1)新農(nong)村建(jian)設點的(de)選擇(ze)必須要(yao)有(you)(you)(you)90％的(de)群眾(zhong)同意。(2)扶(fu)貧項(xiang)(xiang)目的(de)申報必須要(yao)有(you)(you)(you)多數(shu)群眾(zhong)的(de)支持并通(tong)過村民代表會議(yi)的(de)表決(jue)。(3)參(can)(can)與(yu)(yu)扶(fu)貧項(xiang)(xiang)目監(jian)督的(de)全(quan)過程，做到了招(zhao)(議(yi))標方案有(you)(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)參(can)(can)與(yu)(yu)研(yan)究，簽(qian)訂(ding)合同有(you)(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)在場(chang)，項(xiang)(xiang)目實施期間有(you)(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)在崗，提(ti)出整(zheng)改意見有(you)(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)參(can)(can)與(yu)(yu)，存在問題有(you)(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)向扶(fu)貧和(he)(he)移民辦匯(hui)報，驗收項(xiang)(xiang)目和(he)(he)發票有(you)(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)簽(qian)字。

(四)產業(ye)策動。發展(zhan)壯大扶貧產業(ye)是扶貧開發的(de)重要(yao)內(nei)容，是解決(jue)農(nong)(nong)村貧困群眾收(shou)入(ru)增加的(de)一條重要(yao)路徑(jing)，是新農(nong)(nong)村建設(she)的(de)重要(yao)組(zu)成部分。

一是(shi)每個貧(pin)困村都(dou)制定了扶貧(pin)產業發展(zhan)規劃。

二是扶貧(pin)(pin)項(xiang)目(mu)和資金的(de)介(jie)入幫助了貧(pin)(pin)困村(cun)發展壯大扶貧(pin)(pin)產業(ye)。近(jin)年來，我縣共安排了22個與扶貧(pin)(pin)產業(ye)有(you)關的(de)項(xiang)目(mu)，安排扶貧(pin)(pin)資金191萬元(yuan)。

三是扶貧(pin)產業發展勢頭喜人。(1)基(ji)本形成了一村(cun)(cun)一品的良好格(ge)局(ju)；(2)各個新(xin)農(nong)村(cun)(cun)點形成了與之相對應的扶貧(pin)產業。在民(min)德新(xin)村(cun)(cun)的附(fu)近(jin)建(jian)有(you)100多畝的大棚蔬菜，參與農(nong)戶52戶，洪洲東江源新(xin)村(cun)(cun)建(jian)有(you)1000多畝的臍橙基(ji)地，76％農(nong)戶有(you)自家(jia)的果園，大風村(cun)(cun)紅崗新(xin)村(cun)(cun)依托(tuo)山水資(zi)源，做好“山水文章”，社區居民(min)享(xiang)受著房前(qian)(河里)養魚(yu)，屋后種果的立體生(sheng)態種養的田園生(sheng)活，老城(cheng)村(cun)(cun)的老圩新(xin)村(cun)(cun)的村(cun)(cun)民(min)建(jian)有(you)養豬小(xiao)區2個，年出欄生(sheng)豬3000頭。

三、科學統籌，有(you)形無(wu)形一(yi)齊抓

(一)抓素質(zhi)的(de)培養。就(jiu)是提(ti)高農(nong)民(min)的(de)技術素質(zhi)、文(wen)化(hua)素質(zhi)、文(wen)明素質(zhi)，把農(nong)民(min)培育為(wei)新農(nong)民(min)，為(wei)新農(nong)村(cun)建設注(zhu)入(ru)了(le)新的(de)活力。

一是創(chuang)新培訓機制(zhi)，建立了由貧困(kun)村組織輸送(song)生(sheng)源，縣職業技(ji)術中專負責培訓，勞動部(bu)(bu)門和培訓學校共同提(ti)供就業崗位的部(bu)(bu)門配合協調聯動機制(zhi)。

二是(shi)搭(da)(da)建(jian)了(le)三(san)個(ge)培(pei)訓(xun)(xun)(xun)平臺。①搭(da)(da)建(jian)了(le)以(yi)縣職業(ye)(ye)技(ji)術中(zhong)等專業(ye)(ye)學(xue)校(xiao)為(wei)培(pei)訓(xun)(xun)(xun)基(ji)地，鎮(zhen)、村、社區(qu)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)技(ji)術培(pei)訓(xun)(xun)(xun)中(zhong)心為(wei)教(jiao)學(xue)網點的培(pei)訓(xun)(xun)(xun)平臺，在(zai)每個(ge)教(jiao)學(xue)網點安(an)裝有小廣播，定期(qi)為(wei)農(nong)民(min)送(song)信息(xi)，送(song)技(ji)術，送(song)文化(hua)；②搭(da)(da)建(jian)了(le)與(yu)高等院(yuan)校(xiao)合(he)作的學(xue)習平臺，開辦(ban)了(le)贛州農(nong)校(xiao)畜牧(mu)專業(ye)(ye)2009定南班(ban)，與(yu)江西農(nong)大聯合(he)舉辦(ban)了(le)“定南縣農(nong)業(ye)(ye)干部培(pei)訓(xun)(xun)(xun)班(ban)”；③搭(da)(da)建(jian)了(le)培(pei)訓(xun)(xun)(xun)學(xue)校(xiao)和(he)基(ji)地企業(ye)(ye)合(he)作的實踐平臺，在(zai)老城(cheng)村建(jian)立了(le)生豬培(pei)訓(xun)(xun)(xun)基(ji)地等

三是實現(xian)了(le)農(nong)(nong)民向技(ji)(ji)術工人轉變(bian)。近年來(lai)通(tong)過“雨(yu)露計劃(hua)”的實施，我縣貧困村有(you)1220名農(nong)(nong)民熟練地掌握了(le)一門技(ji)(ji)能，多(duo)數在企業(ye)中已成為技(ji)(ji)術骨干(gan)，其(qi)中有(you)213名晉升(sheng)為高級技(ji)(ji)工。

四(si)是實現了傳(chuan)統農(nong)(nong)(nong)民向現代(dai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)民轉變。通(tong)過舉(ju)辦培(pei)(pei)訓(xun)班，在家農(nong)(nong)(nong)村勞動力每年至(zhi)少參(can)加了一次(ci)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業實用技術培(pei)(pei)訓(xun)班，熟練地掌握(wo)了一門以上農(nong)(nong)(nong)業實用技術，農(nong)(nong)(nong)民懂得了種(養)什(shen)么，怎么種(養)，生產的(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)產品產量(liang)大(da)幅(fu)度提高。

五是用(yong)新思想武裝(zhuang)了(le)一批新農民。通過對農民在(zai)道(dao)德、法(fa)律、文(wen)明等方面的教育，民主(zhu)選舉、民主(zhu)決策、民主(zhu)管理、民主(zhu)監督成(cheng)為(wei)貧(pin)困村辦事(shi)的基本程序(xu)，講科學(xue)、講文(wen)明、講禮貌、尊老愛幼、遵紀(ji)守(shou)法(fa)成(cheng)為(wei)一種時尚。

(二)抓文化的提(ti)升。

一是提升文化水(shui)平(ping)(ping)。一方(fang)面(mian)每年為貧困(kun)村(cun)培(pei)養(yang)一名(ming)中(zhong)專生，每名(ming)中(zhong)專生補助財政扶貧資金0.52萬(wan)元，實現貧困(kun)村(cun)村(cun)民文化水(shui)平(ping)(ping)的(de)提高。另一方(fang)面(mian)通過社區小(xiao)廣播(bo)使村(cun)民的(de)文化知識得到不(bu)斷(duan)更新。

篇8

關鍵詞:綠色(se)照(zhao)明;新農(nong)村;太陽能;LED路燈

中圖分類號:TU113文獻標識碼:A

文章編號:1009-2374 (2010)30-0076-03

近日,國(guo)家發改委在官(guan)網上正式公布(bu)了五(wu)省八市(shi)的(de)低碳試點通知,貴陽(yang)躋身(shen)其中。作為全國(guo)首(shou)批低碳試點區域,貴陽(yang)市(shi)在剛(gang)剛(gang)落下帷幕的(de)“2010生態文明貴陽(yang)會議”期(qi)間了其2010～2020年的(de)《低碳發展(zhan)行動(dong)計劃(hua)(綱要)》。低碳發展(zhan),不僅成為貴陽(yang)城市(shi)建(jian)設的(de)主(zhu)旋(xuan)律,更是走進(jin)村寨地區,成為其新農(nong)村建(jian)設中的(de)精彩復(fu)調。

7月(yue)30日,出(chu)席“2010生(sheng)態文明(ming)貴(gui)陽(yang)會議(yi)”的(de)英國前首相托尼?布(bu)萊爾(er)先生(sheng)與氣(qi)候(hou)組(zu)(zu)織大中(zhong)華(hua)區(qu)(qu)總裁吳(wu)昌(chang)華(hua)女士,貴(gui)陽(yang)市副市長余維祥(xiang)先生(sheng)以及(ji)飛利浦照明(ming)大中(zhong)華(hua)區(qu)(qu)總經理林良(liang)琦先生(sheng)等(deng)一行來到貴(gui)陽(yang)市花溪區(qu)(qu)小(xiao)西沖寨(zhai),參加(jia)了由氣(qi)候(hou)組(zu)(zu)織、壹基金攜手發起的(de)“千(qian)村計劃”周年(nian)回(hui)顧(gu)活動。期間,嘉賓們參觀了寨(zhai)內安裝的(de)太陽(yang)能LED路燈,共同見(jian)證了當地在這一周年(nian)間更加(jia)整(zheng)潔、綠色、富足的(de)新農村面貌。

1清潔(jie)用電――建設生態農村的新(xin)思路

近年來(lai),我國(guo)鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)居(ju)民(min)的(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)活質(zhi)量和生(sheng)活環境正逐(zhu)步改(gai)善,鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)文化生(sheng)活日(ri)益(yi)豐(feng)富(fu),隨之帶來(lai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)活動(dong)范(fan)圍(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)擴大(da),使得鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)地(di)(di)區對道(dao)路以(yi)及道(dao)路照(zhao)明的(de)(de)(de)(de)需求也在不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)斷增(zeng)加。而(er)(er)目前,我國(guo)鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)道(dao)路照(zhao)明設施建設還處(chu)于(yu)起步階段,已遠遠不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)滿足現(xian)實增(zeng)長(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)需求,據(ju)悉,中(zhong)國(guo)有(you)75萬個(ge)村(cun)(cun)(cun)莊(zhuang),其(qi)中(zhong)有(you)20萬個(ge)村(cun)(cun)(cun)莊(zhuang)尚不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)正常照(zhao)明,且主要集中(zhong)在西部地(di)(di)區。此外,農村(cun)(cun)(cun)地(di)(di)區不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)同(tong)于(yu)城市(shi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)集中(zhong)供能(neng),能(neng)源使用比較(jiao)分散,構架(jia)電(dian)(dian)網等設施則不(bu)(bu)(bu)(bu)僅成(cheng)本(ben)高,而(er)(er)且易造成(cheng)資源浪(lang)費。所以(yi),解決(jue)農村(cun)(cun)(cun)照(zhao)明及其(qi)用電(dian)(dian)問題則需要因(yin)地(di)(di)制宜,另辟蹊徑。

就近組網(wang),同時推廣清(qing)(qing)潔能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)技(ji)術的(de)(de)(de)應(ying)用(yong),可(ke)能(neng)是(shi)解(jie)決(jue)農(nong)村(cun)(cun)地(di)(di)區(qu)照(zhao)明(ming)問(wen)題的(de)(de)(de)絕佳選擇(ze)。我(wo)國住(zhu)房和(he)(he)城鄉建設部(bu)副(fu)部(bu)長仇保興曾表示(shi),由于(yu)一(yi)(yi)些(xie)電(dian)(dian)網(wang)建設沒有(you)連入地(di)(di)處偏遠的(de)(de)(de)農(nong)村(cun)(cun),因此農(nong)村(cun)(cun)應(ying)該形成獨立的(de)(de)(de)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)照(zhao)明(ming)系(xi)統,我(wo)國很(hen)多農(nong)村(cun)(cun)都有(you)小型抽水發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)站。為解(jie)決(jue)這些(xie)問(wen)題,一(yi)(yi)方面(mian)需(xu)要幫助村(cun)(cun)莊(zhuang)安裝(zhuang)太陽能(neng),白(bai)天用(yong)光和(he)(he)風、晚上利用(yong)水力發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian),另一(yi)(yi)方面(mian)與國際(ji)大公(gong)司合(he)作,實現(xian)(xian)鄉村(cun)(cun)照(zhao)明(ming)的(de)(de)(de)“零碳排(pai)放”。據悉,針對農(nong)村(cun)(cun)照(zhao)明(ming)的(de)(de)(de)現(xian)(xian)狀,建設部(bu)已(yi)展開(kai)(kai)調研,并已(yi)形成了初(chu)步的(de)(de)(de)“鄉村(cun)(cun)綠(lv)色照(zhao)明(ming)計劃”方案,不久(jiu)將開(kai)(kai)始推廣實施(shi)。從(cong)根本(ben)上說,利用(yong)清(qing)(qing)潔能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)來進行發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)不僅可(ke)以(yi)解(jie)決(jue)農(nong)村(cun)(cun)地(di)(di)區(qu)的(de)(de)(de)用(yong)電(dian)(dian)問(wen)題,更能(neng)有(you)效利用(yong)資源(yuan)(yuan),減少碳排(pai)放,保護農(nong)村(cun)(cun)寶貴的(de)(de)(de)生態環境。

在(zai)(zai)中國農村(cun)(cun)地(di)(di)區推廣(guang)高(gao)效環保(bao)照(zhao)明(ming)技(ji)(ji)術,不僅受(shou)到了國家部委(wei)和各地(di)(di)政(zheng)府(fu)的(de)重視,也已經在(zai)(zai)社會公益(yi)組織(zhi)的(de)推動(dong)下邁出了探索與實踐的(de)步伐。2009年(nian),由(you)氣(qi)候組織(zhi)和壹基(ji)金(jin)攜手發起的(de)“千(qian)(qian)村(cun)(cun)計劃”開始在(zai)(zai)鄉村(cun)(cun)地(di)(di)區推廣(guang)低碳清(qing)潔技(ji)(ji)術。這(zhe)個項目(mu)從中國開始起步,從結(jie)合太陽(yang)能蓄電(dian)池和半導體照(zhao)明(ming)的(de)太能能LED照(zhao)明(ming)技(ji)(ji)術推廣(guang)開始,計劃在(zai)(zai)5年(nian)內推廣(guang)多種鄉村(cun)(cun)適(shi)用的(de)清(qing)潔技(ji)(ji)術;從部分示范鄉村(cun)(cun)起步,直(zhi)至大規模推廣(guang)至全球一(yi)千(qian)(qian)個村(cun)(cun)莊。在(zai)(zai)千(qian)(qian)村(cun)(cun)計劃的(de)周年(nian)回顧上,氣(qi)候組織(zhi)中國區總裁吳昌華表示:“一(yi)年(nian)以來,千(qian)(qian)村(cun)(cun)項目(mu)落戶于重慶(qing)、成都和貴陽(yang)農村(cun)(cun)地(di)(di)區40個行政(zheng)村(cun)(cun),(我(wo)們)向(xiang)村(cun)(cun)政(zheng)府(fu)捐贈了太陽(yang)能LED路(lu)燈400多套,使得4萬余村(cun)(cun)民(min)受(shou)益(yi)。而千(qian)(qian)村(cun)(cun)計劃還(huan)將在(zai)(zai)新的(de)年(nian)度里,繼(ji)續在(zai)(zai)第(di)一(yi)階段示范的(de)村(cun)(cun)莊內,推廣(guang)其他(ta)適(shi)用清(qing)潔技(ji)(ji)術。”

“爽(shuang)爽(shuang)貴(gui)(gui)陽”是千(qian)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)計劃(hua)在(zai)中國的(de)起(qi)點(dian)。2009年8月22日(ri),由氣(qi)候組(zu)織(zhi)與(yu)壹基(ji)金攜手發起(qi)的(de)“千(qian)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)計劃(hua)”在(zai)貴(gui)(gui)陽花溪(xi)區擺(bai)貢(gong)寨(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)啟動(dong),擺(bai)貢(gong)寨(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)也自(zi)此成為了千(qian)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)計劃(hua)的(de)“全球(qiu)第一村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)”。目(mu)(mu)前,該計劃(hua)已在(zai)貴(gui)(gui)陽轄(xia)區內的(de)13個(ge)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)莊(zhuang)落地。小(xiao)西沖(chong)寨(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)不僅是氣(qi)候組(zu)織(zhi) “千(qian)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)計劃(hua)”的(de)第一批示(shi)(shi)范村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)莊(zhuang)之一,也是貴(gui)(gui)陽市(shi)新農(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)建設(she)和鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)旅游示(shi)(shi)范點(dian)。在(zai)這(zhe)(zhe)個(ge)風景秀(xiu)麗的(de)小(xiao)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)寨(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)里(li),道路(lu)干凈整(zheng)潔,家家戶(hu)戶(hu)改造了農(nong)房(fang),還(huan)發展了“農(nong)家樂”等(deng)項目(mu)(mu),村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)寨(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)內修建了雨污分(fen)流管網、污水(shui)人工濕地處理池、垃圾場等(deng)基(ji)礎設(she)施。自(zi)從(cong)新的(de)路(lu)燈安裝以(yi)后,每到(dao)(dao)夜晚(wan),寨(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)內道路(lu)和小(xiao)廣場就(jiu)被22盞太陽能(neng)LED路(lu)燈照耀得(de)明亮舒適,更多的(de)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)民們(men)愿意走出戶(hu)外納涼、喝茶,寨(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)子(zi)(zi)里(li)也常(chang)常(chang)能(neng)看(kan)到(dao)(dao)孩子(zi)(zi)們(men)在(zai)路(lu)燈下(xia)玩耍。看(kan)到(dao)(dao)了小(xiao)西沖(chong)寨(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)綠色(se)生(sheng)態面貌,就(jiu)連(lian)布萊爾先生(sheng)也連(lian)連(lian)稱贊(zan):“你們(men)的(de)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)莊(zhuang)建設(she)得(de)這(zhe)(zhe)么漂(piao)亮,我向你們(men)表示(shi)(shi)祝賀!”布萊爾先生(sheng)還(huan)表示(shi)(shi)要(yao)使我們(men)的(de)環(huan)境變得(de)更加美好(hao),不僅需要(yao)全球(qiu)各國領導的(de)努力(li),也需要(yao)像小(xiao)西沖(chong)寨(zhai)(zhai)(zhai)這(zhe)(zhe)樣的(de)基(ji)層地區的(de)共(gong)同努力(li)。

2 創新技術與社會責任――綠色道路向新農村(cun)地區延伸

生態農村(cun)(cun)(cun)的(de)(de)建設,需要政(zheng)府、企(qi)業(ye)、公益組織(zhi)等各方的(de)(de)攜手(shou)推動。“千村(cun)(cun)(cun)計劃”正(zheng)是搭建了這樣一個多(duo)方合作的(de)(de)平(ping)臺(tai),推動農村(cun)(cun)(cun)地(di)區的(de)(de)發展(zhan)走生態綠色(se)之路(lu)。公益組織(zhi)的(de)(de)組織(zhi)與協調,各級政(zheng)府的(de)(de)大力支持,企(qi)業(ye)的(de)(de)積極參與,并根(gen)據鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)實際環境(jing)和需求(qiu)進行(xing)產品的(de)(de)技術創(chuang)新,使得農村(cun)(cun)(cun)室(shi)外照明經歷了“從(cong)無到有、從(cong)有到優”的(de)(de)質的(de)(de)轉變(bian)。

由氣(qi)候(hou)組織(zhi)牽頭(tou)并執行的(de)“千村(cun)(cun)計(ji)劃”項(xiang)目在貴(gui)陽(yang)的(de)落(luo)地,得到(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)貴(gui)陽(yang)市(shi)政府的(de)大力支持(chi),也展示了(le)(le)貴(gui)陽(yang)推動低碳經濟發展的(de)堅實(shi)步(bu)伐。千村(cun)(cun)項(xiang)目不僅為貴(gui)陽(yang)實(shi)施國(guo)家低碳試點貢獻力量,也是體現參與(yu)(yu)企業(ye)創新(xin)(xin)與(yu)(yu)責任(ren)的(de)舞臺。在“千村(cun)(cun)計(ji)劃”這個平臺上(shang),企業(ye)可(ke)以充分了(le)(le)解(jie)終端市(shi)場(chang)的(de)實(shi)際需求,及時得到(dao)(dao)反饋并調整解(jie)決方案,在向農村(cun)(cun)地區提供適(shi)用的(de)創新(xin)(xin)技(ji)術和(he)產(chan)品方面起到(dao)(dao)了(le)(le)重要(yao)作用。在此次小(xiao)西沖(chong)寨的(de)千村(cun)(cun)計(ji)劃周年回顧(gu)活動上(shang),英國(guo)前(qian)首(shou)相托(tuo)尼?布萊爾先生就代(dai)表氣(qi)候(hou)組織(zhi)向飛利(li)浦照(zhao)明大中華區總經理(li)林良琦先生授予了(le)(le)“千村(cun)(cun)計(ji)劃合作伙伴”榮譽(yu)匾牌,這標志著飛利(li)浦正(zheng)式成為氣(qi)候(hou)組織(zhi)“千村(cun)(cun)計(ji)劃合作伙伴”。

作(zuo)為(wei)“千村(cun)計劃”的(de)(de)(de)(de)合(he)作(zuo)伙(huo)伴,飛利浦捐(juan)贈了(le)(le)總價值超過100萬(wan)人民(min)幣(bi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)產品(pin),并針對鄉村(cun)環(huan)境(jing)進行(xing)了(le)(le)相(xiang)應產品(pin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)技術創(chuang)新(xin)和改進,結(jie)合(he)當地(di)的(de)(de)(de)(de)日照(zhao)(zhao)條件(jian)和農村(cun)照(zhao)(zhao)明需求,為(wei)貴(gui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)示范(fan)鄉村(cun)特別設計開(kai)發(fa)了(le)(le)能(neng)(neng)滿(man)足(zu)6個連續陰雨天的(de)(de)(de)(de)照(zhao)(zhao)明需求,并結(jie)合(he)光控(kong)與時控(kong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)智能(neng)(neng)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)LED路(lu)(lu)燈, 安裝(zhuang)于貴(gui)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)轄區內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)10個村(cun)寨(zhai)中(zhong)。如今,飛利浦為(wei)小西沖寨(zhai)捐(juan)贈的(de)(de)(de)(de)太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)路(lu)(lu)燈正(zheng)為(wei)村(cun)民(min)們帶來(lai)了(le)(le)綠(lv)色照(zhao)(zhao)明生活的(de)(de)(de)(de)新(xin)定義:太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)LED路(lu)(lu)燈即不需要鋪設額(e)外的(de)(de)(de)(de)電纜,通過太(tai)陽(yang)(yang)(yang)能(neng)(neng)轉(zhuan)化為(wei)電能(neng)(neng)照(zhao)(zhao)明的(de)(de)(de)(de)路(lu)(lu)燈也沒有為(wei)村(cun)民(min)增加(jia)電費負擔;同時有效(xiao)改善了(le)(le)寨(zhai)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)室外照(zhao)(zhao)明質(zhi)量,真(zhen)正(zheng)實(shi)現了(le)(le)低碳排(pai)放(fang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)環(huan)境(jing)效(xiao)益與社會效(xiao)益的(de)(de)(de)(de)共(gong)贏。

作為(wei)一家堅持可持續發(fa)展(zhan)戰略的(de)(de)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)明企業(ye),飛利浦不僅(jin)為(wei)各領域提供(gong)(gong)節(jie)能(neng)環(huan)保(bao)的(de)(de)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)明解決方案,一直(zhi)以(yi)來更(geng)(geng)是(shi)(shi)積極履行(xing)社會(hui)責任(ren)、實(shi)(shi)踐環(huan)境保(bao)護、致力于公益事業(ye),并以(yi)實(shi)(shi)際行(xing)動(dong)推動(dong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)明質(zhi)量(liang)的(de)(de)改善。飛利浦照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)明大中華區(qu)(qu)(qu)總經理(li)林(lin)良琦先生表示(shi):“農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)土地(di)(di)廣闊(kuo),人口眾(zhong)多,發(fa)展(zhan)綠色低碳的(de)(de)潛在(zai)空間(jian)巨大。為(wei)幫助(zhu)改善貧(pin)困地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)群眾(zhong)的(de)(de)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)明環(huan)境和生活(huo)質(zhi)量(liang),自去年開始飛利浦照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)明在(zai)多個偏遠農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)進(jin)行(xing)了(le)節(jie)能(neng)燈捐贈活(huo)動(dong),足(zu)跡遍(bian)及從的(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)牧民群眾(zhong)家中,到(dao)革命老區(qu)(qu)(qu)陜西省(sheng)安(an)塞縣,再到(dao)甘肅(su)定西的(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)戶和學校,新疆的(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)場以(yi)及湖北(bei)恩施的(de)(de)廣大鄉村(cun)。此次飛利浦參與千村(cun)計(ji)劃,將為(wei)更(geng)(geng)多農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)提供(gong)(gong)節(jie)能(neng)環(huan)保(bao)的(de)(de)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)明產品,使得生態(tai)新農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)的(de)(de)目標(biao)能(neng)在(zai)更(geng)(geng)多地(di)(di)區(qu)(qu)(qu)得到(dao)實(shi)(shi)現。高效優質(zhi)的(de)(de)綠色照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)明傳達的(de)(de)不僅(jin)是(shi)(shi)一份關愛,更(geng)(geng)是(shi)(shi)一種對當地(di)(di)村(cun)民節(jie)能(neng)環(huan)保(bao)意識的(de)(de)有(you)力引導。”

篇9

關(guan)鍵詞：農村用地，土地整理，問題對策，規(gui)劃保護

隨著社會(hui)的(de)(de)發展，人地(di)之間的(de)(de)矛盾也(ye)日(ri)益激化(hua)，未來建設的(de)(de)用地(di)量必定會(hui)突(tu)破(po)當前的(de)(de)用地(di)儲備，建設用地(di)必然(ran)會(hui)占(zhan)用一(yi)部分農(nong)用地(di)，尤其(qi)是耕(geng)地(di)，耕(geng)地(di)的(de)(de)占(zhan)補平衡(heng)形勢(shi)越(yue)(yue)來越(yue)(yue)嚴峻(jun)。如何確(que)定土(tu)地(di)整理項目投資(zi)的(de)(de)新方(fang)向，以實(shi)現(xian)保護(hu)耕(geng)地(di)的(de)(de)目標(biao)，并采取一(yi)定的(de)(de)投資(zi)方(fang)式保護(hu)現(xian)有(you)耕(geng)地(di)，進(jin)一(yi)步穩定糧食耕(geng)種(zhong)面積(ji)，提高(gao)耕(geng)地(di)產出率，這對于(yu)探討我國農(nong)村土(tu)地(di)整理的(de)(de)問(wen)題(ti)及(ji)對策有(you)一(yi)定的(de)(de)價值意(yi)義。碩(shuo)士論文，問(wen)題(ti)對策。

一、固始農(nong)村土(tu)地(di)整理(li)的現狀(zhuang)與問題

1.1城鎮化水(shui)平低，發展(zhan)比較緩(huan)慢(man)

由于固始縣(xian)(xian)特(te)殊的(de)自然條件、經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)基礎、區位和(he)觀(guan)念(nian)等諸多(duo)方面的(de)原(yuan)因，造成城(cheng)鎮化水平(ping)低(di)，城(cheng)鎮發展比較緩(huan)慢。全縣(xian)(xian)33鄉鎮中(zhong)，僅有(you)8個建制(zhi)鎮，建成區面積(ji)只(zhi)有(you)19.6個/千(qian)平(ping)方公里，人口(kou)只(zhi)有(you)17.73人，占全縣(xian)(xian)總(zong)人口(kou)11.63%。城(cheng)鎮不但(dan)數(shu)量小(xiao)，而且規(gui)模小(xiao)。碩士(shi)論文，問題對策。固始作(zuo)為全縣(xian)(xian)的(de)政治(zhi)、經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)、文化中(zhong)心，工(gong)業和(he)第(di)三產業滯(zhi)后，尚(shang)不能(neng)(neng)很好地(di)直到帶(dai)動縣(xian)(xian)域(yu)經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)發展的(de)作(zuo)用(yong)，經(jing)(jing)濟(ji)功能(neng)(neng)薄(bo)弱，總(zong)體(ti)規(gui)模偏小(xiao)，多(duo)數(shu)鄉鎮基本以單(dan)一(yi)的(de)行(xing)政中(zhong)心為主，并有(you)傳統農產品加(jia)工(gong)的(de)鄉鎮企業和(he)小(xiao)規(gui)模的(de)集市貿易，集聚(ju)能(neng)(neng)力和(he)服(fu)務功能(neng)(neng)薄(bo)弱，職能(neng)(neng)單(dan)一(yi)，處于低(di)層次發展階(jie)段。

1.2土(tu)地松散(san)，土(tu)地整理功能(neng)得不到發揮(hui)

在固(gu)始縣人均建設用(yong)地(di)(di)普遍偏高，居(ju)住用(yong)地(di)(di)占城(cheng)市建設用(yong)的(de)比(bi)例較大，“一戶(hu)一樓，一家(jia)一院(yuan)”的(de)傳統農(nong)村型(xing)居(ju)住方式仍是目(mu)前小(xiao)城(cheng)鎮(zhen)居(ju)民普遍采用(yong)的(de)居(ju)住形式，從而(er)導致(zhi)土(tu)地(di)(di)松散(san)(san)，人口松散(san)(san)，土(tu)地(di)(di)整(zheng)理(li)(li)功(gong)能得不到發揮(hui)。而(er)目(mu)前，增加耕地(di)(di)數量(liang)(liang)、補(bu)償因非農(nong)建設占用(yong)的(de)耕地(di)(di)一度成為(wei)土(tu)地(di)(di)整(zheng)理(li)(li)的(de)唯一目(mu)標，致(zhi)使土(tu)地(di)(di)整(zheng)理(li)(li)的(de)綜合功(gong)能得不到充分發揮(hui)，甚至產生了很多(duo)負面影(ying)響，如重數量(liang)(liang)輕質量(liang)(liang)、占優補(bu)劣、開發不該(gai)開發的(de)土(tu)地(di)(di)、破壞(huai)生態景觀環境等種種問題。

盡管國家已明確了(le)土(tu)地整(zheng)理的(de)工(gong)作(zuo)方針，立足(zu)保護和提高農(nong)(nong)業綜合生(sheng)產能力(li)，但土(tu)地整(zheng)理項(xiang)目重申報(bao)輕建(jian)設，工(gong)程質量(liang)較低，項(xiang)目目標(biao)單一化等(deng)問題依然(ran)存在(zai)，在(zai)社會主義新(xin)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)建(jian)設的(de)背景(jing)下，目前土(tu)地整(zheng)理還未與新(xin)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)建(jian)設緊密(mi)結合，影響了(le)土(tu)地整(zheng)理綜合性的(de)顯現與發揮(hui)，導致(zhi)了(le)土(tu)地整(zheng)理與新(xin)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)建(jian)設目標(biao)相脫(tuo)節(jie)的(de)現象。

二、土地整理的對策與方(fang)法

2.1加(jia)強土地整理政策的宣傳(chuan)，調動農(nong)民群眾(zhong)的主人翁意(yi)識。

《土(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)(di)管理(li)(li)法》強調'按土(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)(di)利用總體規(gui)劃(hua)，對(dui)田、水、路、林、村綜合整(zheng)治，提高耕地(di)(di)(di)質量(liang)，增(zeng)加(jia)有效耕地(di)(di)(di)面(mian)積，改(gai)善農村生(sheng)產條件和(he)(he)(he)(he)生(sheng)態環境(jing)'。土(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)(di)整(zheng)理(li)(li)的(de)目的(de)，在于優(you)化土(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)(di)利用結構(gou)，改(gai)善土(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)(di)耕種條件和(he)(he)(he)(he)質量(liang)，服務(wu)于農業、農村和(he)(he)(he)(he)農民(min)(min)，促進城鄉(xiang)統籌發展。因此，土(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)(di)整(zheng)理(li)(li)在工程(cheng)(cheng)項目的(de)規(gui)劃(hua)設計(ji)階段，就(jiu)要(yao)(yao)廣(guang)泛取得農民(min)(min)群(qun)眾的(de)理(li)(li)解和(he)(he)(he)(he)支(zhi)持，使土(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)(di)整(zheng)理(li)(li)能(neng)切實解決農民(min)(min)群(qun)眾生(sheng)產、生(sheng)活中的(de)實際困難(nan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)問(wen)題。真正把土(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)(di)整(zheng)理(li)(li)工程(cheng)(cheng)做成德政工程(cheng)(cheng)和(he)(he)(he)(he)民(min)(min)生(sheng)工程(cheng)(cheng)，促進農村社會經濟發展。所以就(jiu)要(yao)(yao)加(jia)強土(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)(di)整(zheng)理(li)(li)政策(ce)的(de)宣傳，讓土(tu)(tu)地(di)(di)(di)整(zheng)理(li)(li)的(de)政策(ce)優(you)勢深入人心(xin)，充(chong)分調動農民(min)(min)群(qun)眾的(de)主人翁意識，還要(yao)(yao)主動接受農民(min)(min)群(qun)眾的(de)質量(liang)監督(du)。

2.2規(gui)劃應因地制宜(yi)，做到(dao)保護和利用

新農村建(jian)設中土地(di)整理(li)規劃方案(an)的(de)制訂應貫徹民主政治原則，使土地(di)整理(li)規劃的(de)實施具有廣泛(fan)的(de)群眾基礎(chu)。碩(shuo)士論文，問題對(dui)策。規劃時應參(can)考村、組(zu)的(de)界(jie)線。由(you)于(yu)我國(guo)現階段農村土地(di)采取的(de)是農村集體承(cheng)包制度，各村、組(zu)的(de)土地(di)存在(zai)(zai)明(ming)確的(de)界(jie)線。有些規劃在(zai)(zai)設計中忽視了(le)村、組(zu)界(jie)線的(de)存在(zai)(zai)，經常會(hui)引(yin)起不必要的(de)糾(jiu)紛(fen)。因(yin)此，在(zai)(zai)規劃時，應盡量(liang)考慮村、組(zu)的(de)界(jie)線，設計上(shang)可以不存在(zai)(zai)明(ming)顯的(de)界(jie)線，但(dan)在(zai)(zai)單元劃分上(shang)應考慮。

在(zai)土地(di)(di)整理(li)的(de)立項(xiang)階段(duan)，應(ying)向公(gong)眾公(gong)示土地(di)(di)整理(li)項(xiang)目(mu)區的(de)具體區位，項(xiang)目(mu)的(de)性(xing)質(zhi)和(he)(he)實施時間；在(zai)項(xiang)目(mu)的(de)規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)形(xing)成階段(duan)，調(diao)動公(gong)眾的(de)積(ji)極(ji)性(xing)，讓(rang)公(gong)眾參與(yu)到規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)的(de)調(diao)研中，把公(gong)眾的(de)意愿(yuan)帶入規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)草案當中，使規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)方案盡可與(yu)公(gong)眾利(li)益(yi)一致。同(tong)時，規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)應(ying)尊(zun)重當地(di)(di)農民的(de)生活習慣，能利(li)用(yong)(yong)原(yuan)有設(she)施應(ying)盡量利(li)用(yong)(yong)。有些道(dao)路是農戶長期(qi)在(zai)生產和(he)(he)生活中形(xing)成的(de)，存(cun)在(zai)一定合理(li)性(xing)。碩士論(lun)文(wen)，問題對策。規(gui)(gui)劃(hua)(hua)應(ying)因(yin)地(di)(di)制宜，做(zuo)到保護(hu)和(he)(he)利(li)用(yong)(yong)，經濟效益(yi)和(he)(he)社會效益(yi)統(tong)籌(chou)兼顧，相互協調(diao)，符合當地(di)(di)實情和(he)(he)土地(di)(di)利(li)用(yong)(yong)年(nian)度計劃(hua)(hua)的(de)原(yuan)則。碩士論(lun)文(wen)，問題對策。積(ji)極(ji)推進社會主義(yi)新農村建設(she)。

三、加(jia)強(qiang)規劃管理，實(shi)現土(tu)地可持續發展

加強土(tu)地(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)管理，實現土(tu)地(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)可持續利用(yong)，必(bi)須(xu)通(tong)過(guo)建(jian)立和(he)(he)(he)(he)完善一(yi)系列調控(kong)機制(zhi)(zhi)來實現。由于城鎮對土(tu)地(di)(di)(di)集約(yue)化利用(yong)程度(du)比農(nong)村要(yao)高，有(you)(you)必(bi)要(yao)對建(jian)成區(qu)及(ji)周邊的(de)(de)(de)用(yong)地(di)(di)(di)進行(xing)(xing)細致的(de)(de)(de)評價(jia)，在提高土(tu)地(di)(di)(di)的(de)(de)(de)使用(yong)效率和(he)(he)(he)(he)地(di)(di)(di)價(jia)的(de)(de)(de)基礎上，保證城鎮建(jian)設有(you)(you)足夠的(de)(de)(de)土(tu)地(di)(di)(di)供給。城市規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)主要(yao)是通(tong)過(guo)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)期(qi)內的(de)(de)(de)城市建(jian)設規(gui)模(mo)(mo)和(he)(he)(he)(he)實施土(tu)地(di)(di)(di)供應(ying)年(nian)度(du)計(ji)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)管理來實現。主要(yao)包括開源(yuan)、節流、規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)、經(jing)濟手段等(deng)調控(kong)機制(zhi)(zhi)，并建(jian)立與有(you)(you)效保護(hu)耕地(di)(di)(di)，集約(yue)利用(yong)土(tu)地(di)(di)(di)、保障土(tu)地(di)(di)(di)最大收益相適應(ying)的(de)(de)(de)土(tu)地(di)(di)(di)產權制(zhi)(zhi)度(du)等(deng)。在規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)的(de)(de)(de)指導下，按照(zhao)批準的(de)(de)(de)城市建(jian)設規(gui)模(mo)(mo)和(he)(he)(he)(he)年(nian)度(du)經(jing)濟發展需(xu)要(yao)，從嚴控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)土(tu)地(di)(di)(di)供應(ying)規(gui)模(mo)(mo)。同時增強規(gui)劃(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)對土(tu)地(di)(di)(di)性(xing)質(zhi)及(ji)環境(jing)保護(hu)的(de)(de)(de)調控(kong)功能，切實按照(zhao)可持續發展的(de)(de)(de)原則對各(ge)種生態資源(yuan)進行(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)效保護(hu)和(he)(he)(he)(he)利用(yong)，控(kong)制(zhi)(zhi)合(he)理的(de)(de)(de)環境(jing)容(rong)量和(he)(he)(he)(he)科學的(de)(de)(de)建(jian)設標準。

總而(er)言之(zhi)，我國目(mu)前土(tu)地(di)(di)整(zheng)(zheng)理(li)(li)中(zhong)的(de)(de)公(gong)眾參(can)與還只(zhi)是一種低(di)層(ceng)次的(de)(de)參(can)與。土(tu)地(di)(di)行政(zheng)主管(guan)部(bu)門應(ying)組織召開公(gong)眾聽證會，以聽取公(gong)眾意(yi)見，修改和(he)完善土(tu)地(di)(di)整(zheng)(zheng)理(li)(li)規(gui)劃；土(tu)地(di)(di)整(zheng)(zheng)理(li)(li)規(gui)劃實(shi)施階段要發揮公(gong)眾輿論監督(du)的(de)(de)作(zuo)用。促進農(nong)村(cun)和(he)諧發展在規(gui)劃實(shi)施中(zhong)，土(tu)地(di)(di)行政(zheng)主管(guan)部(bu)門應(ying)協調(diao)好(hao)施工(gong)單位(wei)、監理(li)(li)單位(wei)和(he)農(nong)戶以及其部(bu)門的(de)(de)協調(diao)工(gong)作(zuo)。碩士(shi)論文，問題(ti)對策。公(gong)眾參(can)與土(tu)地(di)(di)管(guan)理(li)(li)項目(mu)，可直接了(le)解項目(mu)各方(fang)面的(de)(de)情況(kuang)，提出意(yi)見，起到彌補單純技術研究的(de)(de)不足(zu)，使(shi)規(gui)劃方(fang)案更加可行，設(she)計更加科學(xue)，實(shi)施更為(wei)順利。

參考文獻：

[1]王恩旭;東北(bei)(bei)地區協調發(fa)展的機制與對策研(yan)究[D];東北(bei)(bei)師范大學;2006年

[2]張焱;中國地(di)區現代化協調發展(zhan)研(yan)究[D];四(si)川大學;2007年

[3]高向軍，羅明.國(guo)土(tu)整治與土(tu)地資源可持續利用[M].中(zhong)國(guo)大地出版社.2005.9

[4]韓潤仙,韓桐魁.試論農村土地整理(li)發展制(zhi)約(yue)因素與保障(zhang)措施[J].國土經(jing)濟,1999,1

[5]劉宗連.新農(nong)村建設背景下(xia)的(de)農(nong)村土地整(zheng)理(li)[J].中國土地,2006,9

篇10

【關鍵詞】新農村建(jian)設；給排水系統；規劃內容

在我(wo)國新農(nong)村建設(she)過程中，給排水(shui)系統(tong)(tong)是非(fei)常重要的(de)(de)內容，農(nong)村給排水(shui)系統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)規(gui)劃(hua)建設(she)較為復雜(za)，必(bi)須對(dui)農(nong)村實際的(de)(de)情況(kuang)進行充(chong)分(fen)的(de)(de)了解(jie)和考(kao)察，在對(dui)實際狀況(kuang)充(chong)分(fen)把握的(de)(de)基礎(chu)上，因地制宜，制定良(liang)好的(de)(de)方案(an)計劃(hua)，保證(zheng)農(nong)村給排水(shui)系統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)順利運行，提升(sheng)農(nong)村人民的(de)(de)整(zheng)體生(sheng)活(huo)質量和生(sheng)活(huo)水(shui)平。

一、目前農村的給排水系統運(yun)行(xing)存在的問題

（一(yi)）較為(wei)復雜的供水情況

由(you)于我國的(de)(de)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)居(ju)民(min)的(de)(de)居(ju)住形(xing)式(shi)較(jiao)為傳統，呈現出無序性和分散性的(de)(de)狀態，每一(yi)戶(hu)居(ju)民(min)居(ju)住地(di)(di)的(de)(de)間(jian)隔(ge)較(jiao)遠，多為幾十米甚至是(shi)(shi)幾百(bai)米幾千米，導致(zhi)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)自來水(shui)(shui)(shui)普及(ji)的(de)(de)困難較(jiao)大，就目前的(de)(de)統計數據(ju)來看，農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)自來水(shui)(shui)(shui)普及(ji)率(lv)還比較(jiao)低，很多村(cun)(cun)民(min)使(shi)用的(de)(de)都是(shi)(shi)地(di)(di)表水(shui)(shui)(shui)或(huo)者(zhe)是(shi)(shi)通過打井的(de)(de)辦法開采淺層的(de)(de)地(di)(di)下(xia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)以及(ji)雨水(shui)(shui)(shui)等(deng)等(deng)，由(you)于村(cun)(cun)莊的(de)(de)供水(shui)(shui)(shui)網(wang)絡需要經過道路(lu)、農(nong)(nong)田、果園或(huo)是(shi)(shi)林地(di)(di)等(deng)不(bu)同種類的(de)(de)、較(jiao)為復雜的(de)(de)地(di)(di)形(xing)地(di)(di)勢(shi)，使(shi)得(de)(de)給排水(shui)(shui)(shui)施工的(de)(de)難度(du)加大，這不(bu)僅給農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)建設規劃(hua)埋下(xia)嚴重(zhong)的(de)(de)隱(yin)患，同時也使(shi)得(de)(de)供水(shui)(shui)(shui)網(wang)絡在(zai)后期使(shi)用中(zhong)的(de)(de)檢修(xiu)與(yu)維護工作難度(du)加大，最終導致(zhi)飲用水(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)質、水(shui)(shui)(shui)量以及(ji)水(shui)(shui)(shui)壓(ya)等(deng)無法得(de)(de)到保證。

（二）排(pai)水系統(tong)不完(wan)善

就目前(qian)農村(cun)(cun)的(de)(de)排(pai)(pai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)狀(zhuang)況來看，大部(bu)分(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)村(cun)(cun)莊所(suo)采用的(de)(de)排(pai)(pai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)方法都(dou)是(shi)直(zhi)接將污(wu)(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)排(pai)(pai)放(fang)(fang)到溝(gou)渠中或(huo)者(zhe)是(shi)路上，并(bing)且有(you)相(xiang)當(dang)大的(de)(de)一(yi)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)農村(cun)(cun)并(bing)沒有(you)設(she)置(zhi)污(wu)(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)處(chu)理(li)相(xiang)關系(xi)統(tong)以及規定(ding)的(de)(de)排(pai)(pai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)溝(gou)渠。出(chu)現(xian)這一(yi)狀(zhuang)況的(de)(de)原(yuan)因(yin)主要(yao)是(shi)因(yin)為(wei)(wei)農村(cun)(cun)地區的(de)(de)居(ju)民居(ju)住的(de)(de)地域較為(wei)(wei)分(fen)(fen)散，要(yao)想對(dui)生(sheng)(sheng)活的(de)(de)污(wu)(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)進行統(tong)一(yi)的(de)(de)處(chu)理(li)具(ju)有(you)較大的(de)(de)困難，由(you)于(yu)這一(yi)原(yuan)因(yin)的(de)(de)存在，導致生(sheng)(sheng)活污(wu)(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)對(dui)于(yu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資源的(de)(de)污(wu)(wu)染呈現(xian)出(chu)上升的(de)(de)趨勢，同時也(ye)對(dui)于(yu)農村(cun)(cun)的(de)(de)環境(jing)造成了不同程度的(de)(de)破(po)壞(huai)和污(wu)(wu)染，極(ji)大的(de)(de)影響(xiang)了農村(cun)(cun)廣大居(ju)民的(de)(de)身體健康狀(zhuang)況。除此之(zhi)外，由(you)于(yu)近幾(ji)年農村(cun)(cun)的(de)(de)經濟活動呈現(xian)出(chu)多(duo)樣化(hua)的(de)(de)發(fa)展狀(zhuang)況，鄉鎮企(qi)業以及集約化(hua)的(de)(de)養殖場的(de)(de)數量不斷(duan)增多(duo)，這些企(qi)業多(duo)采取直(zhi)接將污(wu)(wu)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)排(pai)(pai)放(fang)(fang)到周(zhou)邊水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)體的(de)(de)方法，加速了農村(cun)(cun)地區的(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)塘以及河流等的(de)(de)污(wu)(wu)染，并(bing)且逐漸成為(wei)(wei)了農村(cun)(cun)的(de)(de)環境(jing)隱患(huan)。還有(you)一(yi)部(bu)分(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)農村(cun)(cun)原(yuan)本具(ju)有(you)的(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)因(yin)為(wei)(wei)工業區或(huo)者(zhe)城(cheng)市建設(she)開發(fa)過程中被破(po)壞(huai)，而(er)尚(shang)未建成新的(de)(de)排(pai)(pai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系(xi)統(tong)，一(yi)旦出(chu)現(xian)暴雨等災害天氣就會導致水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)浸現(xian)象的(de)(de)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)。

（三(san)）缺(que)乏完善(shan)的資料(liao)

給排水(shui)工(gong)程(cheng)在(zai)進(jin)行建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)和規劃的(de)(de)(de)過程(cheng)中，主(zhu)要(yao)依據的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)農村(cun)(cun)現有(you)的(de)(de)(de)一些相(xiang)關資料(liao)。因為歷史發展的(de)(de)(de)原因，我國很多的(de)(de)(de)村(cun)(cun)莊并沒(mei)有(you)進(jin)行統一的(de)(de)(de)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)規劃，并且建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)的(de)(de)(de)時序(xu)較為混亂，速度(du)也(ye)十分(fen)(fen)之后，無法找(zhao)到詳細具體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)資料(liao)，必須在(zai)建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)規劃前進(jin)行充分(fen)(fen)的(de)(de)(de)考察，同相(xiang)關部門(men)進(jin)行協(xie)商(shang)，以獲(huo)得更(geng)加完善資料(liao)信息(xi)，為規劃建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)做足(zu)準備。所需要(yao)采集的(de)(de)(de)資料(liao)共包括以下(xia)幾(ji)個方(fang)面，分(fen)(fen)別是(shi)氣象、地面水(shui)、目前水(shui)井分(fen)(fen)布(bu)(bu)、出水(shui)量(liang)、污染狀(zhuang)況、地下(xia)水(shui)質量(liang)、衛生條件、現有(you)企業給水(shui)狀(zhuang)況、取水(shui)的(de)(de)(de)方(fang)式、現存問題、廢水(shui)污染及處理措施、雨(yu)水(shui)分(fen)(fen)布(bu)(bu)、管道布(bu)(bu)置、管徑(jing)、埋深、渠道走向(xiang)、消防布(bu)(bu)置以及上一輪給排水(shui)規劃建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)(she)(she)相(xiang)關資料(liao)等等。

二、新農村建設給排水規劃應注意的(de)問題

（一）給水系統

1.科(ke)學使用水資源

在(zai)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資源(yuan)的(de)選擇過(guo)程中，必(bi)須要從實際情(qing)況(kuang)出發，立足于當前，用長遠的(de)眼光看問題，全面考慮水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)壓以及水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質(zhi)等基(ji)本情(qing)況(kuang)，通過(guo)對區域水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資源(yuan)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)詳(xiang)細的(de)資料收集和調(diao)查的(de)基(ji)礎上，擇取最適合的(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)，并且水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)工程建設(she)應該嚴(yan)格的(de)參照《生活飲(yin)用水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)衛(wei)生標準》和《飲(yin)用水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護區污染(ran)防(fang)治管理規定(ding)(ding)》中的(de)具體規定(ding)(ding)充分了解，按照衛(wei)生防(fang)護的(de)基(ji)本要求，對供(gong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)劃定(ding)(ding)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護區，制定(ding)(ding)系統的(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護方法(fa)，提(ti)升水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)環境保(bao)(bao)(bao)護的(de)執(zhi)法(fa)力度，保(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)村民的(de)飲(yin)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)安(an)全，尤其要制定(ding)(ding)并執(zhi)行(xing)嚴(yan)格的(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)周圍禁止設(she)立排污口等規定(ding)(ding)，充分的(de)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護供(gong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)源(yuan)不會(hui)受(shou)到污染(ran)。

2.注重供水系統規劃的科學性(xing)

在(zai)(zai)新農村給排水(shui)規(gui)劃(hua)建(jian)設(she)的(de)(de)過程中(zhong)(zhong)，還應(ying)(ying)該注重供(gong)(gong)水(shui)系統(tong)規(gui)劃(hua)的(de)(de)科學性(xing)。首先，在(zai)(zai)自(zi)來(lai)水(shui)廠附近的(de)(de)農村，應(ying)(ying)該通(tong)(tong)過擴建(jian)、改建(jian)水(shui)廠的(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)，將該范(fan)圍的(de)(de)用(yong)戶(hu)納入到城市供(gong)(gong)水(shui)網絡服務范(fan)圍以(yi)內(nei)；其次，人口分布較(jiao)為集中(zhong)(zhong)，水(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)良(liang)好(hao)的(de)(de)區(qu)(qu)域(yu)(yu)，則應(ying)(ying)該建(jian)設(she)規(gui)劃(hua)規(gui)模(mo)適(shi)當的(de)(de)集中(zhong)(zhong)性(xing)的(de)(de)供(gong)(gong)水(shui)工(gong)程，如(ru)(ru)果(guo)需要可(ke)(ke)以(yi)采(cai)取跨區(qu)(qu)取水(shui)的(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)，形(xing)成(cheng)連片(pian)式(shi)的(de)(de)供(gong)(gong)水(shui)模(mo)式(shi)；同(tong)時，對于相對獨立并且沒有連片(pian)供(gong)(gong)水(shui)條件(jian)的(de)(de)村莊(zhuang)，可(ke)(ke)以(yi)使用(yong)單(dan)(dan)村集中(zhong)(zhong)供(gong)(gong)水(shui)的(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)；而對于居住較(jiao)為集中(zhong)(zhong)地但是沒有較(jiao)好(hao)的(de)(de)水(shui)資源(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)區(qu)(qu)域(yu)(yu)，則應(ying)(ying)該采(cai)取原水(shui)凈化工(gong)程，如(ru)(ru)果(guo)想要降(jiang)低制水(shui)的(de)(de)成(cheng)本，還可(ke)(ke)以(yi)采(cai)取分質供(gong)(gong)水(shui)的(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)；除此之外，在(zai)(zai)村民居住較(jiao)為分散(san)的(de)(de)山(shan)丘(qiu)區(qu)(qu)域(yu)(yu)，如(ru)(ru)果(guo)存在(zai)(zai)山(shan)泉(quan)水(shui)或(huo)者(zhe)裂縫水(shui)，可(ke)(ke)以(yi)采(cai)取建(jian)造(zao)池、井以(yi)及(ji)窖(jiao)的(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)，形(xing)成(cheng)單(dan)(dan)戶(hu)或(huo)者(zhe)連片(pian)的(de)(de)供(gong)(gong)水(shui)；最后(hou)，如(ru)(ru)果(guo)某(mou)一(yi)區(qu)(qu)域(yu)(yu)并無(wu)較(jiao)為適(shi)宜的(de)(de)水(shui)源(yuan)(yuan)，可(ke)(ke)以(yi)通(tong)(tong)過規(gui)劃(hua)建(jian)造(zao)水(shui)池、塘壩以(yi)及(ji)水(shui)窖(jiao)的(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)式(shi)，集中(zhong)(zhong)收集雨水(shui)后(hou)，通(tong)(tong)過一(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)凈化處理手段，在(zai)(zai)進行使用(yong)。

3.確定實際(ji)供(gong)水的規(gui)模

在設計集(ji)中供水(shui)(shui)(shui)相關工程的(de)(de)時(shi)候，供水(shui)(shui)(shui)規模是(shi)非常(chang)重(zhong)要的(de)(de)設計參數(shu)，農村主要的(de)(de)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)包括生(sheng)活(huo)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)、禽畜用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)、鄉鎮企業用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)、公共建筑用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)、消防用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)、澆灑(sa)道路用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)以及綠地用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)這幾個方面(mian)。在設計給排(pai)(pai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)系統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)時(shi)候，應(ying)該(gai)充(chong)(chong)分的(de)(de)對實際的(de)(de)用(yong)水(shui)(shui)(shui)規模進行(xing)考察，充(chong)(chong)分保(bao)障給排(pai)(pai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)系統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)順利運行(xing)。

（二）排水系統

農村(cun)(cun)排水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)系統(tong)的(de)(de)規(gui)劃(hua)建(jian)設主要應該注重兩(liang)個問題，分(fen)別是衛生問題和(he)環境(jing)問題。在(zai)(zai)規(gui)劃(hua)建(jian)設過程中，必須(xu)擁有(you)(you)大局觀念(nian)(nian)，充(chong)分(fen)樹立可(ke)持續發展的(de)(de)基本理(li)(li)念(nian)(nian)，對(dui)(dui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資(zi)(zi)源進行(xing)綜合利用，不僅考慮(lv)到水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資(zi)(zi)源具有(you)(you)的(de)(de)整體性特征，同時(shi)也要考慮(lv)到循環性和(he)平衡(heng)性特征。并(bing)且如(ru)果村(cun)(cun)莊沒有(you)(you)完(wan)善的(de)(de)污水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)處(chu)理(li)(li)廠以(yi)(yi)及下水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)道系統(tong)，則不應該設置水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)沖廁所，避免污水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)肆(si)意排放，造成污水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量增加，使(shi)得水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資(zi)(zi)源被破(po)壞。而(er)對(dui)(dui)于(yu)雨水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)以(yi)(yi)及污水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)等，應該使(shi)用一定(ding)的(de)(de)處(chu)理(li)(li)技術實(shi)現回收(shou)利用，就目前情況來(lai)看，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資(zi)(zi)源的(de)(de)嚴重短缺在(zai)(zai)我(wo)國(guo)廣(guang)大農村(cun)(cun)地區都(dou)存在(zai)(zai)， 因(yin)此(ci)在(zai)(zai)新農村(cun)(cun)建(jian)設中應盡可(ke)能考慮(lv)將(jiang)一切可(ke)以(yi)(yi)利用水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)資(zi)(zi)源合理(li)(li)利用起來(lai)，，在(zai)(zai)有(you)(you)條(tiao)件的(de)(de)地區可(ke)以(yi)(yi)考慮(lv)修建(jian)塘(tang)壩、水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)庫對(dui)(dui)雨水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)進行(xing)調蓄(xu)和(he)綜合利用；對(dui)(dui)于(yu)農村(cun)(cun)生活污水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)也應該考慮(lv)處(chu)理(li)(li)回用，在(zai)(zai)規(gui)劃(hua)時(shi)要設計預留污水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)回用管道。

結束語

合理(li)規劃建設新農(nong)村(cun)的(de)給排水(shui)系統是新農(nong)村(cun)建設的(de)重要任務，這不僅能夠保證農(nong)村(cun)居民的(de)飲水(shui)質(zhi)量(liang)，降低(di)農(nong)村(cun)的(de)環境污染，同時(shi)也能夠推(tui)動我國新農(nong)村(cun)建設的(de)步伐不斷加快(kuai)，使(shi)得農(nong)村(cun)居民的(de)生(sheng)活質(zhi)量(liang)有所(suo)提(ti)升(sheng)，進而推(tui)動我國整(zheng)體的(de)城鄉發展水(shui)平。

參考文獻：

[1]甄鋒，董(dong)良飛，張鳳娥. 蘇(su)北新農村建(jian)設(she)中的(de)給排水(shui)問(wen)題[J]. 節能與(yu)環保，2010，02：30-32.

[2]譚(tan)瑜瑜. 對城(cheng)市規(gui)劃建(jian)設中(zhong)給(gei)排水系統存在(zai)的問題及措施的探討[J]. 今日科苑，2010，06：136-137.

[3]黃(huang)靜，馮兵. 新(xin)農村(cun)建設(she)(she)規劃(hua)技術的若干問(wen)題探討[J]. 小城鎮建設(she)(she)，2010，03：61-63.

[4]張(zhang)新喜，王(wang)千紅，黃偉，龔麗. 農村給(gei)排水系統調研與(yu)規劃探討[J]. 黑(hei)龍江科技信(xin)息，2011，36：311+46.