導語：煤礦(kuang)現代化通(tong)風安全管理對策一文(wen)(wen)來源于網友(you)上傳，不代表本(ben)站(zhan)觀點，若需要(yao)原創(chuang)文(wen)(wen)章可咨詢(xun)客服(fu)老(lao)師，歡迎參(can)考。

摘要：現代煤礦為確保(bao)安(an)全(quan)性(xing)，可以(yi)(yi)運用(yong)科(ke)學手段與現代信息管理(li)(li)系統(tong)，提(ti)高煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)水平。煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)對(dui)(dui)維持(chi)(chi)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)運行(xing)有(you)重要作用(yong)，有(you)利(li)于(yu)(yu)現代煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)持(chi)(chi)續發展，降(jiang)低煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)勞動(dong)人員(yuan)的勞動(dong)強度，于(yu)(yu)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)行(xing)業(ye)(ye)發展至關重要。企業(ye)(ye)可以(yi)(yi)采用(yong)先進技術，對(dui)(dui)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)進行(xing)實時監控，建立完善的通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)系統(tong)，嚴格選擇材料，對(dui)(dui)工(gong)作人員(yuan)的行(xing)為加(jia)以(yi)(yi)規(gui)范，降(jiang)低生產安(an)全(quan)事(shi)故，從(cong)大范圍提(ti)高我國(guo)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)的安(an)全(quan)管理(li)(li)水平，現以(yi)(yi)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)重要性(xing)以(yi)(yi)及現狀展開現代煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)安(an)全(quan)管理(li)(li)對(dui)(dui)策探討(tao)，以(yi)(yi)期為煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)企業(ye)(ye)提(ti)高通(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)管理(li)(li)水平提(ti)供(gong)幫助。

關鍵詞：煤礦；現代化通風；安全管理對策

煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)作(zuo)業(ye)(ye)存在(zai)一定的(de)危險性(xing)，所以在(zai)進(jin)行(xing)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)作(zuo)業(ye)(ye)時，最(zui)重(zhong)要(yao)的(de)就是要(yao)保障作(zuo)業(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)的(de)生命安(an)(an)全。針對(dui)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)中存在(zai)的(de)安(an)(an)全隱患，要(yao)采取科(ke)學合(he)理的(de)方(fang)式，提(ti)前預防(fang)風險和排查風險，將可能存在(zai)的(de)安(an)(an)全隱患扼殺在(zai)搖籃中，切(qie)實(shi)保證煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)作(zuo)業(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)的(de)生命財(cai)產(chan)安(an)(an)全。煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)通(tong)風與煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)安(an)(an)全有著(zhu)密切(qie)關(guan)系，合(he)理的(de)安(an)(an)全通(tong)風策略(lve)，能夠有效(xiao)預防(fang)安(an)(an)全事故，針對(dui)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)通(tong)風安(an)(an)全管(guan)理對(dui)策，對(dui)作(zuo)業(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)以及(ji)通(tong)風管(guan)理的(de)機制(zhi)都要(yao)實(shi)施重(zhong)點管(guan)理，從多(duo)個(ge)方(fang)面進(jin)行(xing)預防(fang)，制(zhi)定有效(xiao)措施，才(cai)能對(dui)各種隱患進(jin)行(xing)處理，煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)企業(ye)(ye)才(cai)能持續發展。

1.煤礦通風概述

煤(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)通風(feng)一(yi)般(ban)是(shi)對煤(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)內開(kai)采(cai)的(de)通道進(jin)行(xing)通風(feng)。煤(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)內存(cun)在(zai)有(you)毒、有(you)害氣體(ti)，長(chang)時(shi)間不(bu)進(jin)行(xing)排放，對人體(ti)是(shi)有(you)害的(de)，嚴重時(shi)會危及人的(de)生命(ming)安全，因此(ci)要對煤(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)進(jin)行(xing)通風(feng)設(she)置，一(yi)般(ban)來說，主要是(shi)根據(ju)(ju)流體(ti)力(li)學的(de)相關原理實(shi)施通風(feng)。在(zai)煤(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)開(kai)采(cai)中(zhong)，煤(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)通風(feng)是(shi)最(zui)基礎的(de)環(huan)節(jie)，也是(shi)保(bao)證工作(zuo)人員生命(ming)安全的(de)重要環(huan)節(jie)，設(she)置通風(feng)系(xi)統(tong)需要與開(kai)采(cai)過(guo)程密切結合，設(she)計者要根據(ju)(ju)煤(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)的(de)具體(ti)情(qing)況設(she)計通風(feng)系(xi)統(tong)，使(shi)煤(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)通風(feng)系(xi)統(tong)更加具有(you)科學性(xing)(xing)與合理性(xing)(xing)[1]。

2.煤礦礦井通風安全管理的重要性

(1)為(wei)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)作(zuo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)供(gong)應(ying)氧(yang)氣(qi)(qi)氧(yang)氣(qi)(qi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)較(jiao)深(shen)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)井非(fei)常(chang)稀缺，在(zai)(zai)(zai)開(kai)采(cai)(cai)過程中，為(wei)了開(kai)采(cai)(cai)到底(di)土深(shen)處的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)資源，開(kai)采(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)范圍越來(lai)越大(da)，開(kai)采(cai)(cai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)深(shen)度也越來(lai)越深(shen)，處于這樣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)環境中，作(zuo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)會缺氧(yang)，還會吸入大(da)量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粉塵與瓦斯，所以在(zai)(zai)(zai)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)開(kai)采(cai)(cai)中通(tong)風(feng)(feng)非(fei)常(chang)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)，為(wei)保障(zhang)作(zuo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)全，需要(yao)(yao)為(wei)作(zuo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)供(gong)應(ying)足(zu)夠的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)氧(yang)氣(qi)(qi)，要(yao)(yao)根(gen)據礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)井實(shi)際(ji)情況(kuang)(kuang)合理調(diao)節通(tong)風(feng)(feng)系統(tong)。(2)排(pai)出煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)中有(you)(you)(you)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)在(zai)(zai)(zai)開(kai)采(cai)(cai)過程中會產生許多對人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)體(ti)(ti)不(bu)利的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)(you)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)，礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)井是封(feng)閉的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)空間，如果不(bu)及時通(tong)風(feng)(feng)將有(you)(you)(you)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)排(pai)出，長期下去，會危害作(zuo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)身體(ti)(ti)健康，而且(qie)有(you)(you)(you)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)在(zai)(zai)(zai)封(feng)閉空間會積(ji)增，有(you)(you)(you)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)含量(liang)不(bu)斷增加，工(gong)作(zuo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)將暴露在(zai)(zai)(zai)有(you)(you)(you)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)中，導(dao)致中毒(du)(du)(du)(du)，甚至危及生命[7]。有(you)(you)(you)效實(shi)施(shi)(shi)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)通(tong)風(feng)(feng)安(an)(an)全措施(shi)(shi)，既(ji)能保證通(tong)風(feng)(feng)系統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正常(chang)運行(xing)，又能實(shi)現礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)井空氣(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)轉化，及時排(pai)出有(you)(you)(you)毒(du)(du)(du)(du)氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)，保障(zhang)作(zuo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)全。(3)有(you)(you)(you)利于安(an)(an)全生產隨(sui)著科技發(fa)展(zhan)，人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)們對煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)生產觀(guan)念(nian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)更(geng)新(xin)，煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)逐漸認識(shi)到煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)安(an)(an)全的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)性。國(guo)家推(tui)行(xing)可(ke)(ke)持續(xu)發(fa)展(zhan)觀(guan)念(nian)與科學發(fa)展(zhan)觀(guan)念(nian)，煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)企(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)要(yao)(yao)積(ji)極引進新(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生產技術(shu)，更(geng)新(xin)設(she)施(shi)(shi)，做好通(tong)風(feng)(feng)工(gong)作(zuo)。使用新(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技術(shu)可(ke)(ke)以幫助作(zuo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)掌握(wo)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)井內的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主要(yao)(yao)生產情況(kuang)(kuang)，有(you)(you)(you)針對性地管(guan)理和嚴(yan)格規范煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)生產，這在(zai)(zai)(zai)很大(da)程度上促進了煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)全生產。

3.煤礦通風技術的問題

(1)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)不(bu)(bu)(bu)合(he)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)在(zai)具體實踐中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)部門職(zhi)能(neng)(neng)不(bu)(bu)(bu)夠(gou)(gou)清晰，職(zhi)能(neng)(neng)未落實或是(shi)出(chu)現交叉現象(xiang)，管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)體系(xi)設(she)(she)置(zhi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)夠(gou)(gou)合(he)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，使內(nei)部工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溝通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)存在(zai)許多(duo)問(wen)題(ti)(ti)[2]。日常管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)體系(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問(wen)題(ti)(ti)不(bu)(bu)(bu)夠(gou)(gou)明顯，當(dang)面(mian)對緊(jin)急(ji)(ji)事(shi)(shi)(shi)件(jian)時，煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)弊(bi)端非常明顯，所(suo)以(yi)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)系(xi)統(tong)(tong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)頂層設(she)(she)計需要(yao)(yao)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)完善(shan)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)僅為(wei)了分工(gong)(gong)明確，將(jiang)職(zhi)能(neng)(neng)更好(hao)落實，也能(neng)(neng)減少人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)之(zhi)間(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)溝通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)成(cheng)本，從而(er)提高(gao)(gao)(gao)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)效(xiao)(xiao)率。(2)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)綜(zong)合(he)素(su)質(zhi)亟(ji)待提高(gao)(gao)(gao)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)內(nei)缺乏(fa)高(gao)(gao)(gao)素(su)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)內(nei)存在(zai)一(yi)(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)隱患，作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)者需要(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)(you)(you)過硬的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)知識(shi)，樹立(li)高(gao)(gao)(gao)度(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)意識(shi)。現代煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)綜(zong)合(he)素(su)質(zhi)亟(ji)待提高(gao)(gao)(gao)，否(fou)則難(nan)(nan)以(yi)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)組織調(diao)配(pei)(pei)，會影響企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)產(chan)效(xiao)(xiao)率由(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)可(ke)能(neng)(neng)會出(chu)現緊(jin)急(ji)(ji)突發(fa)事(shi)(shi)(shi)件(jian)，要(yao)(yao)求管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)要(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)(you)(you)當(dang)機(ji)立(li)斷(duan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)力(li)，才(cai)能(neng)(neng)有(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)解決突發(fa)事(shi)(shi)(shi)件(jian)[3]。管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)綜(zong)合(he)素(su)質(zhi)對企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)非常重要(yao)(yao)，高(gao)(gao)(gao)素(su)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)有(you)(you)(you)(you)利(li)于(yu)(yu)(yu)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)。(3)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)設(she)(she)備(bei)配(pei)(pei)套(tao)(tao)(tao)硬件(jian)不(bu)(bu)(bu)完善(shan)沒有(you)(you)(you)(you)完善(shan)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)設(she)(she)備(bei)硬件(jian)配(pei)(pei)套(tao)(tao)(tao)是(shi)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)目前(qian)存在(zai)主要(yao)(yao)問(wen)題(ti)(ti)之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)[4]。由(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)配(pei)(pei)套(tao)(tao)(tao)硬件(jian)設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)與(yu)(yu)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)(ye)效(xiao)(xiao)率有(you)(you)(you)(you)關，完善(shan)優(you)質(zhi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)配(pei)(pei)套(tao)(tao)(tao)設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)利(li)于(yu)(yu)(yu)提高(gao)(gao)(gao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)(ye)效(xiao)(xiao)率。由(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)對硬件(jian)配(pei)(pei)套(tao)(tao)(tao)設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)完善(shan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問(wen)題(ti)(ti)重視(shi)程度(du)不(bu)(bu)(bu)夠(gou)(gou)，面(mian)對市場眾多(duo)配(pei)(pei)套(tao)(tao)(tao)設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)難(nan)(nan)以(yi)做出(chu)正(zheng)確選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)擇。不(bu)(bu)(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)配(pei)(pei)套(tao)(tao)(tao)設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)有(you)(you)(you)(you)不(bu)(bu)(bu)同的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)參(can)(can)數，在(zai)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)擇設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)時基本以(yi)價(jia)格作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)重點參(can)(can)考內(nei)容(rong)(rong)，難(nan)(nan)以(yi)選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)擇與(yu)(yu)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)相匹配(pei)(pei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，沒有(you)(you)(you)(you)提前(qian)了解硬件(jian)短(duan)板所(suo)在(zai)，選(xuan)(xuan)(xuan)擇盲目跟風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)。導(dao)致通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)設(she)(she)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)并(bing)未有(you)(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)發(fa)揮，降低(di)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)效(xiao)(xiao)率，不(bu)(bu)(bu)利(li)于(yu)(yu)(yu)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)可(ke)持(chi)續發(fa)展(zhan)。(4)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)意識(shi)淡薄我國對煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重視(shi)程度(du)越來越高(gao)(gao)(gao)，尤(you)其是(shi)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)防(fang)護(hu)，這關系(xi)到作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)，保(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)非常重要(yao)(yao)，并(bing)逐漸成(cheng)為(wei)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重要(yao)(yao)組成(cheng)部分[5]。當(dang)前(qian)，我國煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)，對安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)防(fang)護(hu)已經(jing)逐漸重視(shi)，并(bing)取得(de)一(yi)(yi)定(ding)進(jin)步。在(zai)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，新(xin)(xin)(xin)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)面(mian)對新(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)措施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)基本能(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)將(jiang)其落實，但(dan)是(shi)老員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)對新(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)制(zhi)度(du)存在(zai)排斥心理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)想(xiang)按照新(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)制(zhi)度(du)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)(ye)，這也是(shi)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)施(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，容(rong)(rong)易(yi)產(chan)生(sheng)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)隱患的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)來源之(zhi)一(yi)(yi)。由(you)(you)于(yu)(yu)(yu)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)井(jing)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)意識(shi)薄弱，新(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)制(zhi)度(du)難(nan)(nan)以(yi)落實，導(dao)致管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)效(xiao)(xiao)率低(di)下(xia)，阻礙了通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)開(kai)展(zhan)。此外，在(zai)少數小型煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭勘(kan)探項目中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，也存在(zai)這樣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問(wen)題(ti)(ti)，一(yi)(yi)部分作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)意識(shi)薄弱，缺乏(fa)現代科技(ji)與(yu)(yu)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)防(fang)護(hu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)培訓，沒有(you)(you)(you)(you)對員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)防(fang)護(hu)意識(shi)教育，缺乏(fa)對安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)防(fang)護(hu)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重視(shi)。(5)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)力(li)度(du)不(bu)(bu)(bu)足監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)有(you)(you)(you)(you)利(li)于(yu)(yu)(yu)提高(gao)(gao)(gao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)水(shui)平，有(you)(you)(you)(you)利(li)于(yu)(yu)(yu)保(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，但(dan)目前(qian)對于(yu)(yu)(yu)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)炭行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)給予(yu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重視(shi)不(bu)(bu)(bu)夠(gou)(gou)，對于(yu)(yu)(yu)監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，依舊秉(bing)持(chi)傳統(tong)(tong)觀(guan)念(nian)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)重視(shi)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，殊不(bu)(bu)(bu)知，安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)與(yu)(yu)提高(gao)(gao)(gao)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)水(shui)平極其重要(yao)(yao)，沒有(you)(you)(you)(you)新(xin)(xin)(xin)觀(guan)念(nian)支撐，通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)要(yao)(yao)求比(bi)較低(di)，沒有(you)(you)(you)(you)強制(zhi)要(yao)(yao)求專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)程度(du)較高(gao)(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)擔任，導(dao)致出(chu)現安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)事(shi)(shi)(shi)故時，安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)不(bu)(bu)(bu)能(neng)(neng)在(zai)短(duan)時間(jian)內(nei)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)處理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，一(yi)(yi)般來說，監(jian)(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)需要(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)(you)(you)高(gao)(gao)(gao)素(su)質(zhi)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)水(shui)平，尤(you)其是(shi)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)與(yu)(yu)應變緊(jin)急(ji)(ji)情況的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)能(neng)(neng)力(li)[6]。(6)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)保(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)不(bu)(bu)(bu)夠(gou)(gou)，通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)不(bu)(bu)(bu)良導(dao)致事(shi)(shi)(shi)故煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)開(kai)采工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)前(qian)期(qi)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)期(qi)以(yi)及后(hou)期(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)開(kai)采難(nan)(nan)度(du)不(bu)(bu)(bu)一(yi)(yi)樣。前(qian)期(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)開(kai)采難(nan)(nan)度(du)相對容(rong)(rong)易(yi)些，到中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)期(qi)與(yu)(yu)后(hou)期(qi)，開(kai)采難(nan)(nan)度(du)越來越大，通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)工(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)開(kai)展(zhan)困難(nan)(nan)。隨(sui)著開(kai)采的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)范圍(wei)逐漸擴(kuo)大，單(dan)位(wei)缺乏(fa)先(xian)進(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)技(ji)術，受到許多(duo)因素(su)影響，阻礙了作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)開(kai)采。為(wei)保(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)工(gong)(gong)程能(neng)(neng)夠(gou)(gou)順利(li)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)，需要(yao)(yao)先(xian)進(jin)設(she)(she)備(bei)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為(wei)支撐，保(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)與(yu)(yu)生(sheng)產(chan)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)，但(dan)是(shi)目前(qian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)開(kai)采技(ji)術無(wu)法適應后(hou)期(qi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)與(yu)(yu)開(kai)采難(nan)(nan)度(du)，通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)難(nan)(nan)以(yi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)障(zhang)。煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)與(yu)(yu)其他行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)相比(bi)，具有(you)(you)(you)(you)較高(gao)(gao)(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)危險性，大部分煤(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)事(shi)(shi)(shi)故源于(yu)(yu)(yu)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)不(bu)(bu)(bu)良，危及作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)命(ming)財(cai)產(chan)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)，因此企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)要(yao)(yao)重視(shi)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)不(bu)(bu)(bu)良的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問(wen)題(ti)(ti)，根據實際(ji)情況進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)開(kai)采，否(fou)則會導(dao)致安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)事(shi)(shi)(shi)故發(fa)生(sheng)。

4.煤礦通風安全管理措施

(1)加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)對(dui)(dui)(dui)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)對(dui)(dui)(dui)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)不完(wan)善(shan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)問(wen)(wen)題(ti)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)對(dui)(dui)(dui)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)井的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)具(ju)體(ti)(ti)情況(kuang)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)合(he)(he)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)，建立(li)科學(xue)合(he)(he)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)順利(li)(li)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)，才能(neng)保(bao)證礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)井更(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)。通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)能(neng)夠有(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)排(pai)(pai)(pai)除(chu)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)所存(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)隱(yin)患(huan)，進(jin)(jin)而(er)減少安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)事故(gu)(gu)出現(xian)。設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)體(ti)(ti)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)考(kao)慮(lv)(lv)多(duo)(duo)種(zhong)因(yin)素，安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)涉及(ji)多(duo)(duo)個方(fang)面(mian)(mian)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)統(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)調(diao)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)，也(ye)要(yao)(yao)(yao)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)明確，有(you)(you)(you)統(tong)(tong)(tong)一(yi)(yi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指令，分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)布給其(qi)余部(bu)(bu)(bu)門(men)將(jiang)(jiang)其(qi)落實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)有(you)(you)(you)專(zhuan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)支撐。在(zai)(zai)(zai)開(kai)采(cai)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)開(kai)采(cai)地(di)(di)質(zhi)(zhi)及(ji)具(ju)體(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)開(kai)采(cai)情況(kuang)，采(cai)取針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)對(dui)(dui)(dui)性措(cuo)施。煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)部(bu)(bu)(bu)門(men)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)溝通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，每個部(bu)(bu)(bu)門(men)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)職責(ze)存(cun)在(zai)(zai)(zai)差(cha)異，職能(neng)部(bu)(bu)(bu)門(men)要(yao)(yao)(yao)做(zuo)好(hao)自(zi)身工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)。做(zuo)好(hao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)設(she)(she)(she)計(ji)，最重要(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)明確通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)目(mu)標(biao)，建立(li)與(yu)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)數(shu)據(ju)(ju)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)相關(guan)(guan)信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)詳細分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)，為通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供數(shu)據(ju)(ju)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)此(ci)對(dui)(dui)(dui)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)狀況(kuang)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施具(ju)體(ti)(ti)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)。精細化(hua)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)念(nian)是(shi)一(yi)(yi)種(zhong)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)念(nian)，有(you)(you)(you)助(zhu)(zhu)于(yu)(yu)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)效(xiao)(xiao)率(lv)，將(jiang)(jiang)其(qi)運用(yong)(yong)在(zai)(zai)(zai)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，有(you)(you)(you)助(zhu)(zhu)于(yu)(yu)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)監(jian)(jian)督檢(jian)查人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)質(zhi)(zhi)量，排(pai)(pai)(pai)除(chu)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)隱(yin)患(huan)，并能(neng)及(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)發(fa)現(xian)并解(jie)決(jue)問(wen)(wen)題(ti)。與(yu)此(ci)同時(shi)(shi)(shi)，運用(yong)(yong)精細化(hua)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)能(neng)夠幫助(zhu)(zhu)單位(wei)(wei)(wei)落實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)職責(ze)，綜合(he)(he)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)單位(wei)(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)質(zhi)(zhi)量。(2)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)意(yi)(yi)識(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)是(shi)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)線(xian)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)，也(ye)是(shi)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)最重要(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)個部(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)，一(yi)(yi)線(xian)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)如(ru)(ru)果(guo)沒有(you)(you)(you)足夠的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)意(yi)(yi)識(shi)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)沒有(you)(you)(you)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)意(yi)(yi)識(shi)支撐，難(nan)以(yi)(yi)(yi)按照相關(guan)(guan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)條(tiao)(tiao)例開(kai)展作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，盡管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)法規(gui)已經完(wan)善(shan)，如(ru)(ru)果(guo)一(yi)(yi)線(xian)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)無(wu)法將(jiang)(jiang)其(qi)落實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，那所完(wan)善(shan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)政策也(ye)形(xing)同虛設(she)(she)(she)，實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)際作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)無(wu)法實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)，因(yin)此(ci)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)必須加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)一(yi)(yi)線(xian)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)意(yi)(yi)識(shi)培養(yang)，定(ding)(ding)(ding)期開(kai)展安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)教育(yu)培訓(xun)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)意(yi)(yi)識(shi)，對(dui)(dui)(dui)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)條(tiao)(tiao)例銘記于(yu)(yu)心。由于(yu)(yu)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)大多(duo)(duo)數(shu)是(shi)以(yi)(yi)(yi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐為主(zhu)，因(yin)此(ci)要(yao)(yao)(yao)將(jiang)(jiang)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)踐與(yu)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)論相結(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)，將(jiang)(jiang)傳(chuan)統(tong)(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)教學(xue)方(fang)法充(chong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)與(yu)現(xian)代技(ji)術(shu)(shu)相結(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)，從(cong)(cong)(cong)多(duo)(duo)方(fang)面(mian)(mian)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)意(yi)(yi)識(shi)，結(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)際，才能(neng)更(geng)好(hao)地(di)(di)處理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)問(wen)(wen)題(ti)。(3)完(wan)善(shan)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)套(tao)匹配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)硬(ying)件設(she)(she)(she)施在(zai)(zai)(zai)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)依(yi)(yi)賴于(yu)(yu)一(yi)(yi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電氣(qi)設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)效(xiao)(xiao)率(lv)。流(liu)體(ti)(ti)設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)是(shi)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)常(chang)(chang)用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)，有(you)(you)(you)助(zhu)(zhu)于(yu)(yu)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)效(xiao)(xiao)率(lv)。煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)流(liu)體(ti)(ti)設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)有(you)(you)(you)助(zhu)(zhu)于(yu)(yu)保(bao)障(zhang)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)下(xia)(xia)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)，提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)硬(ying)件設(she)(she)(she)施質(zhi)(zhi)量，積極引進(jin)(jin)高(gao)(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量硬(ying)件設(she)(she)(she)施是(shi)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)下(xia)(xia)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)效(xiao)(xiao)率(lv)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)主(zhu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)手段。除(chu)此(ci)之外，管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)與(yu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)俱進(jin)(jin)，積極學(xue)習(xi)先進(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)知識(shi)，根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)井的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)規(gui)模匹配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)對(dui)(dui)(dui)應的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)硬(ying)件設(she)(she)(she)施。作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)時(shi)(shi)(shi)，有(you)(you)(you)先進(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)套(tao)設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)，能(neng)夠有(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)熱(re)情，使(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)更(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)高(gao)(gao)效(xiao)(xiao)。因(yin)此(ci)，管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)者必須結(jie)(jie)(jie)合(he)(he)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)多(duo)(duo)種(zhong)因(yin)素，把(ba)握好(hao)市場(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情況(kuang)，進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)充(chong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)調(diao)研(yan)(yan)，全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)面(mian)(mian)考(kao)察(cha)市場(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基礎(chu)上，輔以(yi)(yi)(yi)相應的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)，提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)水平。(4)做(zuo)好(hao)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，避免事故(gu)(gu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)為避免安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)事故(gu)(gu)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)制(zhi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)采(cai)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)方(fang)案時(shi)(shi)(shi)從(cong)(cong)(cong)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)方(fang)位(wei)(wei)(wei)考(kao)慮(lv)(lv)可(ke)(ke)能(neng)遇到(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)困難(nan)，要(yao)(yao)(yao)綜合(he)(he)考(kao)慮(lv)(lv)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)和通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)必要(yao)(yao)(yao)性，將(jiang)(jiang)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)為前(qian)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)，嚴(yan)(yan)格(ge)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)開(kai)采(cai)過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)毒(du)氣(qi)與(yu)粉塵以(yi)(yi)(yi)及(ji)其(qi)他(ta)有(you)(you)(you)害氣(qi)體(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)范(fan)圍，確定(ding)(ding)(ding)完(wan)畢后制(zhi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)合(he)(he)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)案。一(yi)(yi)些煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)盡管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)在(zai)(zai)(zai)開(kai)采(cai)之前(qian)也(ye)做(zuo)好(hao)了(le)周密的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)排(pai)(pai)(pai)，但疏于(yu)(yu)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，也(ye)會導致(zhi)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)事故(gu)(gu)[8]。在(zai)(zai)(zai)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)經營過(guo)程(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)，必須進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)嚴(yan)(yan)格(ge)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)檢(jian)查和安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，嚴(yan)(yan)格(ge)執(zhi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)相關(guan)(guan)指令，并按照上級的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)指示確保(bao)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)。為避免破壞(huai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)秩(zhi)序需要(yao)(yao)(yao)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)排(pai)(pai)(pai)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)指揮(hui)，加(jia)(jia)(jia)強(qiang)(qiang)(qiang)溝通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)，分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)協(xie)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，保(bao)障(zhang)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)職責(ze)落實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)，發(fa)現(xian)問(wen)(wen)題(ti)時(shi)(shi)(shi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)短(duan)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間內(nei)采(cai)取措(cuo)施，并根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)際情況(kuang)調(diao)整煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)條(tiao)(tiao)例，有(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)動態監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)條(tiao)(tiao)例更(geng)加(jia)(jia)(jia)完(wan)善(shan)。(5)完(wan)善(shan)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)為進(jin)(jin)一(yi)(yi)步開(kai)展煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)，企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)可(ke)(ke)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)行(xing)(xing)(xing)信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)化(hua)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，積極運用(yong)(yong)信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)化(hua)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)設(she)(she)(she)置安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)與(yu)其(qi)他(ta)信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)，提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)化(hua)程(cheng)(cheng)度(du)。例如(ru)(ru)在(zai)(zai)(zai)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)下(xia)(xia)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)裝傳(chuan)感(gan)器，及(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)采(cai)集礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)下(xia)(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，監(jian)(jian)視礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)下(xia)(xia)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)環境。與(yu)此(ci)同時(shi)(shi)(shi)，利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)時(shi)(shi)(shi)數(shu)據(ju)(ju)傳(chuan)輸，并通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)過(guo)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心對(dui)(dui)(dui)數(shu)據(ju)(ju)信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)有(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)，以(yi)(yi)(yi)設(she)(she)(she)定(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)標(biao)準(zhun)為依(yi)(yi)據(ju)(ju)，將(jiang)(jiang)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)際數(shu)據(ju)(ju)與(yu)已設(she)(she)(she)定(ding)(ding)(ding)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)據(ju)(ju)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)對(dui)(dui)(dui)比分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)，一(yi)(yi)旦發(fa)現(xian)指標(biao)超(chao)出正常(chang)(chang)標(biao)準(zhun)，系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)自(zi)動警報。通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)有(you)(you)(you)助(zhu)(zhu)于(yu)(yu)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)監(jian)(jian)督力度(du)，利(li)(li)用(yong)(yong)信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)化(hua)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)，提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)現(xian)場(chang)(chang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)可(ke)(ke)視化(hua)，提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)供有(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)數(shu)據(ju)(ju)支撐，使(shi)(shi)(shi)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)人(ren)(ren)員(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)勇(yong)于(yu)(yu)承擔安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)監(jian)(jian)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)職責(ze)。為后續開(kai)展監(jian)(jian)督檢(jian)查工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)奠定(ding)(ding)(ding)基礎(chu)，圖1是(shi)某單位(wei)(wei)(wei)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)化(hua)系(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)(tong)(tong)，結(jie)(jie)(jie)構以(yi)(yi)(yi)四部(bu)(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)組成，充(chong)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)發(fa)揮(hui)了(le)信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)化(hua)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)，單位(wei)(wei)(wei)加(jia)(jia)(jia)大信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)化(hua)建設(she)(she)(she)力度(du)，使(shi)(shi)(shi)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)井通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)現(xian)自(zi)動化(hua)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，可(ke)(ke)根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)數(shu)據(ju)(ju)信(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)，制(zhi)定(ding)(ding)(ding)科學(xue)有(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)方(fang)案有(you)(you)(you)助(zhu)(zhu)于(yu)(yu)保(bao)障(zhang)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，降低安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)事故(gu)(gu)發(fa)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)。(6)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)內(nei)部(bu)(bu)(bu)推(tui)進(jin)(jin)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)創新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)煤(mei)(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)不僅(jin)(jin)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)引進(jin)(jin)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)，也(ye)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)從(cong)(cong)(cong)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)內(nei)部(bu)(bu)(bu)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)創新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)。企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)內(nei)部(bu)(bu)(bu)不斷開(kai)拓創新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)，才是(shi)推(tui)進(jin)(jin)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)展最好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)動力，從(cong)(cong)(cong)內(nei)部(bu)(bu)(bu)自(zi)主(zhu)研(yan)(yan)發(fa)創新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)，不僅(jin)(jin)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)(yi)(yi)節(jie)約成本，也(ye)能(neng)提(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)高(gao)(gao)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)經濟效(xiao)(xiao)益。企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)自(zi)主(zhu)研(yan)(yan)發(fa)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)，能(neng)夠根(gen)(gen)據(ju)(ju)企(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)自(zi)身的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)不足進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)創新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)，更(geng)具(ju)針(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)對(dui)(dui)(dui)性，使(shi)(shi)(shi)創新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)更(geng)具(ju)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)操(cao)性。(7)定(ding)(ding)(ding)期檢(jian)查通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)設(she)(she)(she)施礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)井中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)做(zuo)好(hao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)，需要(yao)(yao)(yao)依(yi)(yi)賴通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)，分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)配(pei)(pei)(pei)(pei)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)量需要(yao)(yao)(yao)用(yong)(yong)到(dao)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)窗，挖進(jin)(jin)巷道(dao)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)用(yong)(yong)到(dao)局部(bu)(bu)(bu)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)機，所以(yi)(yi)(yi)設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)在(zai)(zai)(zai)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)安(an)(an)(an)(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)(quan)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)非常(chang)(chang)重要(yao)(yao)(yao)。如(ru)(ru)果(guo)通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)設(she)(she)(she)施出現(xian)問(wen)(wen)題(ti)，那通(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)(tong)風(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)管(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)(li)難(nan)以(yi)(yi)(yi)有(you)(you)(you)效(xiao)(xiao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)施，所以(yi)(yi)(yi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)定(ding)(ding)(ding)期對(dui)(dui)(dui)各(ge)種(zhong)設(she)(she)(she)備(bei)(bei)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)檢(jian)查，發(fa)現(xian)問(wen)(wen)題(ti)要(yao)(yao)(yao)及(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)維修或者更(geng)換。

5.結束語

總之(zhi)，隨著(zhu)社會(hui)的(de)(de)(de)發展(zhan)，煤(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)通(tong)風(feng)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)工作(zuo)也(ye)在(zai)不斷(duan)開展(zhan)，安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)通(tong)風(feng)工作(zuo)不僅關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)系到一(yi)(yi)線作(zuo)業(ye)(ye)人員(yuan)的(de)(de)(de)生命(ming)(ming)財產安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)，也(ye)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)系到煤(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)企業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)發展(zhan)，做好安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)通(tong)風(feng)工作(zuo)，能夠降低煤(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)開采事(shi)故的(de)(de)(de)發生，因此(ci)煤(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)企業(ye)(ye)要重(zhong)視通(tong)風(feng)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)工作(zuo)，根據煤(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)的(de)(de)(de)具體情況實施管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)，提(ti)高(gao)監管(guan)力度。一(yi)(yi)線人員(yuan)在(zai)煤(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)作(zuo)業(ye)(ye)中起著(zhu)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)鍵作(zuo)用，其安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)意識(shi)決定(ding)著(zhu)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)條例或有(you)(you)關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)政策能否(fou)得到落實，提(ti)高(gao)作(zuo)業(ye)(ye)人員(yuan)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)意識(shi)有(you)(you)著(zhu)十分(fen)重(zhong)要的(de)(de)(de)意義。加強安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)通(tong)風(feng)管(guan)理(li)(li)(li)也(ye)要做好預(yu)防與治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)，對(dui)常見事(shi)故隱患(huan)實施分(fen)析，采取預(yu)防與治(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)對(dui)策，保(bao)障員(yuan)工生命(ming)(ming)財產安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)，提(ti)升(sheng)煤(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)(kuang)安(an)(an)全(quan)(quan)(quan)生產水平(ping)。

作者：董凱(kai) 單位(wei)：太原煤氣化山西(xi)晉城(cheng)沁(qin)城(cheng)煤業有(you)限責任公司