導語：大(da)數(shu)據助(zhu)推鄉村(cun)振興的內在機理一文(wen)來源于網友上傳，不代表本(ben)站觀(guan)點，若需要(yao)原創(chuang)文(wen)章可(ke)咨詢(xun)客服老(lao)師(shi)，歡迎(ying)參考(kao)。

摘要：在鄉村振興戰略背景下，各地政府為完成鄉村振興任務，導入大數據為鄉村振興提供技術支持，使鄉村振興可以融合數字經濟，建立美麗鄉村。在我國很多地區均已按照中央要求在鄉村振興中融入大數據技術，在實踐探究中也獲得良好的成績，加快鄉村振興縱向開發速度。文章介紹大數據助推鄉村振興的內在機理，以太原(yuan)市(shi)(shi)、天津(jin)市(shi)(shi)為例(li)，介(jie)紹(shao)大數據(ju)在鄉(xiang)村振興中的(de)應用模式，最后(hou)提出(chu)大數據(ju)在鄉(xiang)村振興中的(de)應用建議。

關鍵詞：大數(shu)據；鄉村振興(xing)；內在機(ji)理；實踐；應(ying)用(yong)建議

1大數據助推鄉村振興的內在機理

1.1推進農(nong)業現代化轉型

小農(nong)(nong)(nong)經濟為農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)(de)重要內(nei)容，鑒于我(wo)國農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)要素資(zi)源損耗嚴重、生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)效率不(bu)高(gao)、接化程度不(bu)足等(deng)現狀，為更好滿足農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)提質(zhi)增效要求(qiu)(qiu)，必(bi)須(xu)轉變(bian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)模(mo)式(shi)(shi)。我(wo)國農(nong)(nong)(nong)村市場存在(zai)(zai)(zai)信(xin)息不(bu)對稱與(yu)閉塞的(de)(de)問(wen)題，無法平衡農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)供應與(yu)需(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)的(de)(de)關系，當下需(xu)要關注(zhu)現代(dai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)在(zai)(zai)(zai)勞(lao)動(dong)力、資(zi)金(jin)與(yu)土地(di)等(deng)方面的(de)(de)配置需(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)，合理(li)(li)(li)調(diao)整(zheng)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)結構(gou)，由(you)此(ci)實(shi)現經濟效益最(zui)大化，利用物聯網、云計算、大數(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)等(deng)技術，收(shou)集農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)市場數(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)，按照工(gong)序要求(qiu)(qiu)，合理(li)(li)(li)調(diao)控農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)資(zi)源，使(shi)勞(lao)動(dong)力、資(zi)金(jin)與(yu)土地(di)等(deng)資(zi)源得到合理(li)(li)(li)分配，讓農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)模(mo)式(shi)(shi)朝規模(mo)化、機(ji)械(xie)化方向(xiang)發(fa)展(zhan)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)中(zhong)，建立農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)質(zhi)量追溯(su)機(ji)制，研(yan)究農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)具(ju)體情況，及時發(fa)現產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)存在(zai)(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)質(zhi)量問(wen)題，依托農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)綜合數(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)信(xin)息平臺(tai)，對農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)數(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)進(jin)(jin)行(xing)深度分析并(bing)實(shi)現精(jing)準生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)。通(tong)過合理(li)(li)(li)布局(ju)，滿足農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)在(zai)(zai)(zai)生產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)方面的(de)(de)需(xu)求(qiu)(qiu)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)中(zhong)，需(xu)要清(qing)楚農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)情況，針(zhen)對農(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)(pin)供需(xu)矛盾的(de)(de)問(wen)題，通(tong)過大數(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)技術進(jin)(jin)行(xing)產(chan)(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)結構(gou)改革，讓農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)模(mo)式(shi)(shi)得到合理(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)調(diao)整(zheng)并(bing)朝現代(dai)化方向(xiang)發(fa)展(zhan)[1]。

1.2優化生態環境保護效能

隨著鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)經(jing)(jing)(jing)濟的(de)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，當(dang)地(di)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)出現不少問題，并(bing)且隨著經(jing)(jing)(jing)濟的(de)快速增長，環(huan)(huan)境(jing)問題日益嚴重(zhong)。生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)作(zuo)為區域(yu)大(da)眾生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)活(huo)的(de)重(zhong)要內容(rong)，關系(xi)(xi)(xi)到社(she)會民生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，農(nong)村(cun)(cun)地(di)區作(zuo)為農(nong)業(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)主要區域(yu)，保(bao)護(hu)該地(di)區生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)成(cheng)為推動農(nong)業(ye)與(yu)社(she)會生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)存發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)的(de)重(zhong)點。我國農(nong)村(cun)(cun)在(zai)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)經(jing)(jing)(jing)濟時，并(bing)沒有做好(hao)鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)的(de)保(bao)護(hu)工作(zuo)，無(wu)法(fa)為村(cun)(cun)民提供良(liang)好(hao)的(de)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)，還可能會制(zhi)約農(nong)業(ye)經(jing)(jing)(jing)濟的(de)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)。使用大(da)數(shu)(shu)據輔助生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)保(bao)護(hu)，可以掌握鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)情況，最大(da)程度利用生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)資(zi)源(yuan)，根據鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)需(xu)求，平衡產(chan)(chan)業(ye)經(jing)(jing)(jing)濟發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)與(yu)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)保(bao)護(hu)的(de)關系(xi)(xi)(xi)，利用適合(he)當(dang)地(di)的(de)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)防(fang)治方法(fa)，在(zai)不影響農(nong)業(ye)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)同時，改善當(dang)地(di)生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)環(huan)(huan)境(jing)。在(zai)大(da)數(shu)(shu)據技術應用中，收集山水林(lin)田湖草信息，進行(xing)數(shu)(shu)據深度挖掘，提出環(huan)(huan)境(jing)治理方法(fa)。基于數(shu)(shu)據生(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)(sheng)態(tai)(tai)(tai)(tai)系(xi)(xi)(xi)統維度，整理鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)建設要素，通過全系(xi)(xi)(xi)統、多要素的(de)合(he)理設計(ji)，在(zai)因地(di)制(zhi)宜原則下(xia)開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)資(zi)源(yuan)開(kai)發(fa)活(huo)動，實現資(zi)源(yuan)優(you)化(hua)(hua)配置。在(zai)農(nong)村(cun)(cun)人居環(huan)(huan)境(jing)建設中，圍繞(rao)農(nong)村(cun)(cun)綜合(he)性(xing)、文化(hua)(hua)服務、鄉(xiang)村(cun)(cun)廁所革(ge)命(ming)等項目(mu)進行(xing)遠程監(jian)管及(ji)可視化(hua)(hua)呈現與(yu)定期復(fu)檢。

1.3改(gai)善文(wen)化傳播方式

在(zai)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)振興戰略(lve)中(zhong)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)文(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)建(jian)(jian)設(she)為重要的(de)(de)工(gong)作內(nei)容，為鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)振興可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)推(tui)進的(de)(de)基礎(chu)條(tiao)件(jian)。鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)文(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)在(zai)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)振興建(jian)(jian)設(she)期間，為鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)發展提供精神動力(li)與(yu)智力(li)支持。過往(wang)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)建(jian)(jian)設(she)過度(du)關注物質條(tiao)件(jian)改善(shan)，并沒有(you)在(zai)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)文(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)建(jian)(jian)設(she)中(zhong)投入(ru)足量資金(jin)，由于輕(qing)軟件(jian)、重硬(ying)件(jian)的(de)(de)觀念(nian)，無法(fa)使鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)在(zai)發展中(zhong)平(ping)(ping)(ping)衡生態(tai)環境保(bao)護(hu)與(yu)區域經濟發展，很難加快(kuai)農村(cun)(cun)(cun)經濟發展速度(du)。在(zai)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)文(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)建(jian)(jian)設(she)中(zhong)，使用(yong)(yong)大數(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)可(ke)(ke)以夯實傳統文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)傳播基礎(chu)，豐富鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)風文(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)建(jian)(jian)設(she)內(nei)涵，讓農民(min)在(zai)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)傳播中(zhong)提高自身文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)素養(yang)水(shui)(shui)平(ping)(ping)(ping)，由此快(kuai)速轉變觀念(nian)，與(yu)現代文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)接軌，逐漸形成(cheng)獨特的(de)(de)人文(wen)(wen)(wen)與(yu)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)土魅力(li)。在(zai)大數(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)技術(shu)應用(yong)(yong)下，根據(ju)(ju)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)培育(yu)(yu)要求建(jian)(jian)立(li)云(yun)課堂，通過大數(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)網絡教(jiao)(jiao)學平(ping)(ping)(ping)臺推(tui)廣知識(shi)(shi)，使村(cun)(cun)(cun)民(min)可(ke)(ke)以借助平(ping)(ping)(ping)臺學習農業(ye)生產理(li)論知識(shi)(shi)與(yu)各類技術(shu)應用(yong)(yong)方法(fa)。在(zai)大數(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)平(ping)(ping)(ping)臺作用(yong)(yong)下，可(ke)(ke)以大規模(mo)地推(tui)廣技術(shu)，依(yi)托大數(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)資源平(ping)(ping)(ping)臺，提高鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)資源應用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)平(ping)(ping)(ping)。在(zai)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)文(wen)(wen)(wen)明(ming)(ming)建(jian)(jian)設(she)中(zhong)，構建(jian)(jian)數(shu)(shu)字(zi)紀念(nian)館(guan)、鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)庫與(yu)數(shu)(shu)字(zi)圖書館(guan)，由此可(ke)(ke)以存儲鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)傳統文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)，通過數(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)庫最大程度(du)地應用(yong)(yong)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)內(nei)容，擴(kuo)大互聯網在(zai)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)教(jiao)(jiao)育(yu)(yu)中(zhong)的(de)(de)應用(yong)(yong)范圍，更好地傳承(cheng)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)記憶，豐富當地村(cun)(cun)(cun)民(min)精神文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)世界。在(zai)農民(min)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)素養(yang)水(shui)(shui)平(ping)(ping)(ping)提升(sheng)后(hou)，為鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)注入(ru)新的(de)(de)活力(li)，推(tui)動鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)文(wen)(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)穩定發展[2]。

1.4提(ti)高鄉村治理水平

在(zai)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)振興(xing)戰略實(shi)施(shi)期(qi)間，推(tui)進(jin)(jin)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)成為實(shi)施(shi)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)振興(xing)戰略目標的(de)(de)(de)(de)關鍵舉(ju)措，也是國家治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)能(neng)力現(xian)(xian)代(dai)化必須推(tui)進(jin)(jin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)。在(zai)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)中(zhong)(zhong)為更好地根(gen)據(ju)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)自身(shen)特色處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)生態環(huan)境模式存在(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)足(zu)，平衡當地生態環(huan)境保護與(yu)經濟(ji)發展(zhan)關系，導(dao)入大(da)數據(ju)為鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)提供可(ke)(ke)靠的(de)(de)(de)(de)信(xin)息(xi)。隨(sui)著鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)事務工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)開展(zhan)，收集事務數據(ju)進(jin)(jin)行深度分析(xi)，結(jie)合分析(xi)結(jie)果(guo)進(jin)(jin)行預測，由此快速發現(xian)(xian)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)運(yun)行出現(xian)(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)問題，使(shi)用科學的(de)(de)(de)(de)方式進(jin)(jin)行處(chu)理(li)(li)(li)，提高(gao)解(jie)決(jue)對(dui)策(ce)的(de)(de)(de)(de)可(ke)(ke)行性(xing)與(yu)科學性(xing)，讓(rang)基層(ceng)決(jue)策(ce)更加(jia)可(ke)(ke)靠、準(zhun)確。與(yu)此同時，村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)民參與(yu)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)的(de)(de)(de)(de)積極性(xing)也可(ke)(ke)以(yi)得到激發，為地方政府(fu)開展(zhan)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)提供條件，鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)基層(ceng)組(zu)織治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)可(ke)(ke)以(yi)高(gao)效(xiao)進(jin)(jin)行并(bing)提高(gao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)執(zhi)行效(xiao)果(guo)。在(zai)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)中(zhong)(zhong)鎖定(ding)傳統工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)存在(zai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)足(zu)，提高(gao)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)信(xin)息(xi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)透(tou)明度，大(da)力推(tui)廣治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)。基層(ceng)組(zu)織和基層(ceng)政府(fu)需要公開工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)數據(ju)，依托政務數據(ju)平臺(tai)監(jian)督群(qun)眾工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)情況(kuang)，確保群(qun)眾意見表(biao)達有(you)主(zhu)見并(bing)提供反饋渠道，讓(rang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)民參與(yu)到鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)中(zhong)(zhong)。在(zai)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)環(huan)節，建立數字運(yun)營平臺(tai)，各方工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)主(zhu)體可(ke)(ke)以(yi)通(tong)過平臺(tai)相互溝通(tong)，掌(zhang)握鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)進(jin)(jin)行情況(kuang)，實(shi)現(xian)(xian)綜合化、可(ke)(ke)視化管理(li)(li)(li)，使(shi)決(jue)策(ce)變(bian)得更加(jia)可(ke)(ke)靠，提高(gao)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)(cun)治(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)理(li)(li)(li)模式的(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)效(xiao)性(xing)，達到良(liang)好的(de)(de)(de)(de)服務效(xiao)果(guo)[3]。

2大數據助推鄉村振興的實踐應用

截至2021年，累計(ji)打(da)造16個國(guo)家級(ji)平臺、55個省(sheng)級(ji)平臺、5000多個農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)化(hua)項目，智慧農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)云平臺實現(xian)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)、經營(ying)(ying)、管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)、服務(wu)等(deng)(deng)平臺化(hua)，累計(ji)案例(li)73個。按(an)照(zhao)2022年中(zhong)央“一(yi)號文件”推(tui)進(jin)鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)建(jian)設指示(shi)，以山東梁(liang)家鎮(zhen)桂莊村(cun)為(wei)(wei)例(li)，分(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)地(di)(di)方借(jie)助大(da)(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)推(tui)進(jin)鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)興(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)的(de)(de)(de)實踐方法(fa)。該地(di)(di)建(jian)立(li)(li)政(zheng)務(wu)與(yu)媒體(ti)相融合(he)的(de)(de)(de)縣級(ji)大(da)(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)中(zhong)心(xin)，為(wei)(wei)鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)興(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)提(ti)(ti)供服務(wu)。在大(da)(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)助推(tui)鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)興(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)時，該省(sheng)城市農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)主(zhu)管(guan)(guan)部門與(yu)當地(di)(di)日報社共(gong)同推(tui)進(jin)數(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)化(hua)媒體(ti)與(yu)鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)興(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)融合(he)工作(zuo)(zuo)，建(jian)立(li)(li)縣級(ji)大(da)(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)中(zhong)心(xin)，按(an)照(zhao)鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)興(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)建(jian)設要求進(jin)行(xing)模(mo)(mo)塊化(hua)設計(ji)，形(xing)成擁(yong)有信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)咨詢、信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)發(fa)(fa)布、案例(li)示(shi)范(fan)(fan)、圖文視頻、可(ke)視化(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)分(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)、田間直(zhi)播等(deng)(deng)功能(neng)的(de)(de)(de)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)服務(wu)中(zhong)心(xin)。隨著(zhu)鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)活(huo)動的(de)(de)(de)進(jin)行(xing)收集相關(guan)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)，便于其他(ta)地(di)(di)區進(jin)行(xing)比較，從而可(ke)以發(fa)(fa)現(xian)當地(di)(di)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)發(fa)(fa)展程度，發(fa)(fa)現(xian)不(bu)利(li)于鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)興(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)戰略實施的(de)(de)(de)問題，基(ji)(ji)于數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)為(wei)(wei)基(ji)(ji)層政(zheng)府(fu)戰略決(jue)(jue)策提(ti)(ti)供參考信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)，調整下階(jie)段發(fa)(fa)展目標與(yu)工作(zuo)(zuo)內(nei)容，為(wei)(wei)生(sheng)(sheng)態宜居環境建(jian)設提(ti)(ti)供條件[4]。該地(di)(di)鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)大(da)(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)中(zhong)心(xin)按(an)照(zhao)國(guo)際大(da)(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)發(fa)(fa)展動態與(yu)國(guo)家農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)化(hua)發(fa)(fa)展要求與(yu)戰略規(gui)劃，規(gui)范(fan)(fan)自身大(da)(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)運營(ying)(ying)模(mo)(mo)式并創新農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)大(da)(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)的(de)(de)(de)關(guan)鍵技術，使農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)模(mo)(mo)式朝網絡化(hua)與(yu)智能(neng)化(hua)方向推(tui)進(jin)。在數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)規(gui)范(fan)(fan)與(yu)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)中(zhong)，建(jian)立(li)(li)統一(yi)的(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)模(mo)(mo)式，規(gui)范(fan)(fan)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)采集、發(fa)(fa)布、分(fen)(fen)(fen)類、共(gong)享等(deng)(deng)環節的(de)(de)(de)配(pei)套標準(zhun)，完(wan)善政(zheng)府(fu)各職能(neng)部門目錄，及(ji)時發(fa)(fa)現(xian)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)共(gong)享存在的(de)(de)(de)不(bu)足并進(jin)行(xing)完(wan)善。該地(di)(di)建(jian)立(li)(li)鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)興(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)戰略大(da)(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)綜(zong)合(he)平臺，以自身為(wei)(wei)主(zhu)導，為(wei)(wei)實現(xian)跨界對(dui)接、融合(he)發(fa)(fa)展，引(yin)入社會資(zi)(zi)本(ben)，確保資(zi)(zi)金供給充裕，建(jian)立(li)(li)大(da)(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)共(gong)享平臺，涉及(ji)工商、水利(li)、農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)、民政(zheng)、電力等(deng)(deng)與(yu)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)相關(guan)領域的(de)(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)。在數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)平臺建(jian)設中(zhong)，針對(dui)不(bu)同應用群體(ti)打(da)造特(te)色(se)(se)化(hua)服務(wu)模(mo)(mo)板(ban)，為(wei)(wei)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)人員決(jue)(jue)策提(ti)(ti)供樣板(ban)，也有利(li)于生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)經營(ying)(ying)者及(ji)廣大(da)(da)農(nong)(nong)民更(geng)好地(di)(di)獲取信(xin)(xin)(xin)息(xi)，為(wei)(wei)自身工作(zuo)(zuo)提(ti)(ti)供可(ke)靠數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)。天(tian)津市在大(da)(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)應用中(zhong)，強(qiang)化(hua)頂層設計(ji)，建(jian)立(li)(li)特(te)色(se)(se)建(jian)設標準(zhun)，基(ji)(ji)于自身農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展特(te)色(se)(se)為(wei)(wei)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)賦權，提(ti)(ti)高數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)價值。基(ji)(ji)于鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)興(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)綜(zong)合(he)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)平臺、專題分(fen)(fen)(fen)析(xi)平臺等(deng)(deng)，設置資(zi)(zi)產(chan)(chan)普查(cha)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)等(deng)(deng)模(mo)(mo)板(ban)，通過多板(ban)塊為(wei)(wei)鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)興(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)(xing)建(jian)設提(ti)(ti)供服務(wu)[5]。

3大數據助推鄉村振興的可行建議

3.1建立統一的(de)大數據平臺

在(zai)鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)興戰略(lve)實施(shi)階段(duan)，為(wei)(wei)了更好地發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)能(neng)力(li)，需要(yao)(yao)在(zai)鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)治理(li)中(zhong)引入大(da)(da)(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)技術，根(gen)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)農(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)需求建(jian)立(li)大(da)(da)(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)平(ping)臺，收集(ji)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)方面的(de)(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)，進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)歸集(ji)與(yu)(yu)處理(li)工(gong)作。因此，需要(yao)(yao)讓該平(ping)臺具備(bei)多(duo)(duo)種功能(neng)，可(ke)(ke)以(yi)更好地為(wei)(wei)工(gong)作人(ren)員服(fu)務。在(zai)大(da)(da)(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)平(ping)臺建(jian)設期(qi)間，為(wei)(wei)了最(zui)大(da)(da)(da)程度發(fa)(fa)揮(hui)大(da)(da)(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)應用(yong)價值，國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)主管部(bu)門應該發(fa)(fa)揮(hui)主導作用(yong)，基(ji)(ji)于(yu)鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)興戰略(lve)要(yao)(yao)求進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)頂層設計，聯合多(duo)(duo)機關(guan)圍繞鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)興戰略(lve)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)要(yao)(yao)求，建(jian)立(li)關(guan)于(yu)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)平(ping)臺。鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)興涉(she)及(ji)的(de)(de)(de)行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)較多(duo)(duo)，為(wei)(wei)更好地推(tui)進(jin)各(ge)行(xing)(xing)(xing)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，提(ti)高(gao)(gao)鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)經濟總體(ti)水平(ping)，需要(yao)(yao)借助(zhu)大(da)(da)(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)建(jian)立(li)一(yi)站式服(fu)務并(bing)通過(guo)核(he)心技術，實現(xian)個性化(hua)(hua)、產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua)(hua)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)，滿足不同基(ji)(ji)層政(zheng)府(fu)在(zai)鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)興的(de)(de)(de)任務，為(wei)(wei)廣大(da)(da)(da)群眾提(ti)供(gong)及(ji)時且可(ke)(ke)靠(kao)的(de)(de)(de)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)，實現(xian)精細管理(li)。以(yi)我國(guo)(guo)(guo)山東辛(xin)店(dian)鎮李佰辛(xin)村(cun)(cun)(cun)為(wei)(wei)例，在(zai)2022年(nian)依照國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)部(bu)門指(zhi)示，建(jian)立(li)鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)興戰略(lve)大(da)(da)(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)綜合平(ping)臺。在(zai)同年(nian)3月(yue)份提(ti)取(qu)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)防止返貧(pin)(pin)監(jian)測信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)系統中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)監(jian)測人(ren)口(kou)、監(jian)測戶、脫(tuo)貧(pin)(pin)人(ren)口(kou)、脫(tuo)貧(pin)(pin)戶、脫(tuo)貧(pin)(pin)村(cun)(cun)(cun)等防貧(pin)(pin)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)，通過(guo)執行(xing)(xing)(xing)147條(tiao)(tiao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)體(ti)檢規(gui)則，排查12536條(tiao)(tiao)問(wen)題數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)，累計比對疑似問(wen)題清單(dan)條(tiao)(tiao)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)635條(tiao)(tiao)，提(ti)高(gao)(gao)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)處理(li)與(yu)(yu)分析能(neng)力(li)。3.2完善農(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)化(hua)(hua)基(ji)(ji)礎設施(shi)大(da)(da)(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)推(tui)進(jin)鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)興與(yu)(yu)智慧(hui)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)時，需要(yao)(yao)完善農(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)化(hua)(hua)基(ji)(ji)礎設施(shi)，在(zai)軟件(jian)與(yu)(yu)硬件(jian)均齊備(bei)的(de)(de)(de)基(ji)(ji)礎上，更好地開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)個人(ren)工(gong)作。農(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)化(hua)(hua)基(ji)(ji)礎設施(shi)需要(yao)(yao)投入較多(duo)(duo)成本(ben)，創新(xin)工(gong)作模(mo)式，加大(da)(da)(da)社會資(zi)(zi)(zi)本(ben)與(yu)(yu)政(zheng)府(fu)的(de)(de)(de)合作力(li)度，發(fa)(fa)揮(hui)市(shi)場在(zai)資(zi)(zi)(zi)源配置中(zhong)的(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)。政(zheng)府(fu)需要(yao)(yao)以(yi)開(kai)放的(de)(de)(de)姿態和各(ge)類主體(ti)合作，大(da)(da)(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)在(zai)鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)運營(ying)中(zhong)，必須具備(bei)營(ying)利性與(yu)(yu)公共性的(de)(de)(de)雙重(zhong)性質(zhi)，可(ke)(ke)以(yi)吸引更多(duo)(duo)社會資(zi)(zi)(zi)本(ben)，為(wei)(wei)鄉村(cun)(cun)(cun)振(zhen)(zhen)(zhen)興提(ti)供(gong)資(zi)(zi)(zi)金，使(shi)大(da)(da)(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)中(zhong)心建(jian)設可(ke)(ke)以(yi)快(kuai)速推(tui)進(jin)，完善農(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)信(xin)(xin)息(xi)(xi)化(hua)(hua)設施(shi)，為(wei)(wei)大(da)(da)(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)產業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)(zhan)服(fu)務。對于(yu)具備(bei)代表(biao)性的(de)(de)(de)農(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)大(da)(da)(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)(ju)示范(fan)項目與(yu)(yu)工(gong)程，需要(yao)(yao)建(jian)立(li)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字經濟分層機制與(yu)(yu)利益機制，為(wei)(wei)各(ge)主體(ti)提(ti)供(gong)一(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)服(fu)務，使(shi)參與(yu)(yu)主體(ti)達(da)到自身(shen)的(de)(de)(de)盈利訴求，實現(xian)共贏目標。

3.3建立(li)大數據(ju)人(ren)才(cai)隊伍

農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)信(xin)息化建設需(xu)(xu)要(yao)人才支(zhi)持(chi)，當下可以將(jiang)新型農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)經營主體、新型農(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)作為重點關注對象，提(ti)高(gao)相(xiang)關主體信(xin)息操控能力，使(shi)其(qi)了解(jie)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)發(fa)展(zhan)情況，掌(zhang)握農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)社會發(fa)展(zhan)規律且擁有(you)大(da)數據(ju)等技術(shu)的(de)操控能力，能夠合理應用技術(shu)為產業(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)服務。現代(dai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)具(ju)備(bei)數據(ju)與(yu)(yu)信(xin)息素養，科研(yan)單位與(yu)(yu)高(gao)校(xiao)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)發(fa)揮智囊(nang)團在人才培育(yu)(yu)方(fang)面的(de)作用，為農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)經營管理人員與(yu)(yu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)提(ti)供教育(yu)(yu)服務，鼓勵現代(dai)人才參與(yu)(yu)到農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)產業(ye)發(fa)展(zhan)活動中(zhong)，支(zhi)持(chi)科研(yan)院所科技人才，支(zhi)持(chi)教育(yu)(yu)培育(yu)(yu)工(gong)作，為農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)發(fa)展(zhan)提(ti)供大(da)量技能型人員，使(shi)工(gong)作可以良好地(di)推(tui)進。

4結束語

在(zai)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)振(zhen)興戰略實施中，使用(yong)大數(shu)(shu)據(ju)技(ji)術(shu)可(ke)以為(wei)(wei)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)產業發展(zhan)提(ti)供(gong)(gong)助力(li)(li)。大數(shu)(shu)據(ju)技(ji)術(shu)成為(wei)(wei)智(zhi)慧農(nong)(nong)業與(yu)(yu)美麗鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)建設(she)(she)的(de)(de)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)工具，能夠收(shou)集(ji)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)發展(zhan)階段的(de)(de)各(ge)類數(shu)(shu)據(ju)并進行分(fen)(fen)析(xi)，及時發現農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)農(nong)(nong)業建設(she)(she)出現的(de)(de)問(wen)題，快速給出可(ke)靠(kao)的(de)(de)建議，為(wei)(wei)發展(zhan)決策與(yu)(yu)綜合(he)治理提(ti)供(gong)(gong)數(shu)(shu)據(ju)支持。大數(shu)(shu)據(ju)技(ji)術(shu)融合(he)物聯網、人工智(zhi)能等新技(ji)術(shu)，提(ti)高(gao)信息傳播、儲存與(yu)(yu)分(fen)(fen)析(xi)等方面能力(li)(li)，為(wei)(wei)農(nong)(nong)業農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)發展(zhan)提(ti)供(gong)(gong)便利的(de)(de)條(tiao)件(jian)，可(ke)以根據(ju)農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)建設(she)(she)要(yao)(yao)求(qiu)，優(you)化公共服務資(zi)源配置，提(ti)供(gong)(gong)更好的(de)(de)醫(yi)療與(yu)(yu)教育資(zi)源，加快城鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)一體化建設(she)(she)速度。在(zai)大數(shu)(shu)據(ju)技(ji)術(shu)應用(yong)到鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)振(zhen)興戰略后，各(ge)地區需要(yao)(yao)根據(ju)當地農(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)發展(zhan)情況，設(she)(she)計符合(he)自身需求(qiu)的(de)(de)工作模式，發揮(hui)大數(shu)(shu)據(ju)技(ji)術(shu)應用(yong)價(jia)值，為(wei)(wei)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)振(zhen)興發展(zhan)提(ti)供(gong)(gong)助力(li)(li)。

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作者：張碩 張亞會 單位：山(shan)東土(tu)地集團(tuan)（夏津(jin)）有限公(gong)(gong)司 山(shan)東土(tu)地鄉村(cun)振興(xing)集團(tuan)有限公(gong)(gong)司